初中英語名詞代詞練習(xí)題精選精講(含三套題)

1、 名詞一、名詞的數(shù). 單項選擇(  ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an)          to help the poor man.A. information  B. advice     C. idea   D. news(  ) 2. Tom, can you help me find a new job? Yes. Three

2、60;         are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacher                   B. men teachers  C. man teachers    

3、0;              D. man teacher(  ) 3. What would you like to drink, my dear friends?               , please.A. Two cup of coffee      B

4、. Two cups of coffees   C. Two cup of coffees     D. Two cups of coffee(  ) 4. I hear that two          and three          are coming to our school this week.A. Japa

5、nese; German      B. Japanese; Germen  C. Japanese; Germans       D. Japaneses; Germans(  ) 5. These people want to have some          for supper, so they decided to catch 

6、60;       now.A. fish; many       B. fishes; much  C. fish; much       D. fishes; too much. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。1. You should take more          (鍛煉).

7、 Dont always sit at the table busy doing your         (練習(xí)).2. There are lots of          (土豆) in the basket.3. Ive heard of          (兩條) news about Han Hans new magazine

8、.4. Look! The cat is running after two          (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the          (葉子) on the tree turn yellow.【指點迷津】名詞按其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分。二、名詞所有格. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。1. Where have you been,

9、 Tim?  Ive been to          (亨利的家).2. Are they going to have a picnic on          (兒童節(jié))?3. This is          (湯姆和蒂姆的房間). The twin brothers like it very much.4. M

10、y home isnt far from here. Its only          (十五分鐘的) walk.5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of          (我弟弟的). 單項選擇(  ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That

11、is to say my seat was between         .A. Ted and Ben                   B. Teds and Ben  C. Ted and Bens         &#

12、160;            D. Teds and Bens(  ) 2. Do you know whose pen it is? Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its         .A. Kate    B. Kates     C. Kates   D.

13、 Kates(  ) 3. He is very tired. He needs         . A. a night rest                     B. a rest night    C. a nights rest    

14、;                D. a rest of night(  ) 4. Today is September 10th. Its          Day. Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers. A. Teacher     &#

15、160;            B. Teachers     C. the Teachers                    D. Teachers【指點迷津】英語中，名詞所有格表示名詞之間的所屬關(guān)系，有兩種表示形式，一種是s所有格，一種是of所有格。代詞一、人

16、稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞. 從括號內(nèi)選擇合適的詞填空。1. Mr Wang will teach          English this term. (us, we, ourselves)2. You can go and ask the teacher         . (himself, him, he)3. My watch is old, but     

17、60;    is new. (he, his; himself)4. Who is knocking at the door?          is me. (He, It, She)5. He bought me a very nice present for         . (you and me, me and you)6. This is my coat. Where is

18、0;        ? (your, yours) Its over there, on the bed.7. Mr Smith is a friend of         . (hers, her)8. Help          to some fruit, children. (yourself, yourselves, you). 單項選擇(

19、60; ) 1. No one taught         . She learnt all by         .A. she; her   B. her; herself    C. her; her  D. herself; herself(  ) 2. Wheres my books? Oh, sorry, I have taken&#

20、160;         by mistake.A. yours     B. his      C. hers     D. mine(  ) 3.          have been good friends for more than ten years.A. He, you an

21、d I                  B. I, you and he    C. I, he and you                     D. You, he and I(  ) 4. The

22、y are too busy to help us finish the work. Lets do it         .A. herself     B. myself      C. ourselves      D. itself(  ) 5. Is this         camera? No,

23、          is in the bag.A. your; mine    B. yours; my     C. your; my    D. yours; mine【指點迷津】1. 幾個人稱代詞并用時，他們的順序是：單數(shù)形式（二、三、一）you, he and I；復(fù)數(shù)形式（一、二、三）we, you and they。2. 名詞性物主代詞常用來避免和前面已提及的名詞重復(fù)，相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。

24、3. 反身代詞常用于by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help oneself to , teach oneself, lose oneself等固定詞組中。二、指示代詞. 用this, that, those, these填空。1. The spring in Qingdao is much more beautiful than          in Harbin.2. He was ill.  &

25、#160;       is why he didnt go to school.3. The students in our school are more active than          in Xinhua Middle School.4. Hello.          is Mr Green speaking. 將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1

26、. 莫斯科的天氣比北京冷。                                        2. 看！天空中那是什么？     

27、0;                                  【指點迷津】1. 指示代詞的用法：單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 用法1 用法2this these 近指 指下文將要提及的事that t

28、hose 遠(yuǎn)指 指前面剛剛提過的事2. 打電話時用this介紹自己，用that詢問對方。三、疑問代詞. 用適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡柎~填空。1. Can you tell me          book it is?2.           is your father? He is a teacher.3.         &#

29、160; is the man in the car? Hes my brother.4.          do you like better, spring or winter?. 單項選擇(  ) 1. Hello, Kate.          advice do you take to answer the questions? Mikes.A. Whose    

30、 B. Whom    C. What    D. Where(  ) 2. The songs          the singer sang were very popular in our school.A. which    B. who     C. whom    D. whose(  ) 3. He wants

31、to know          hell give a talk on Monday.A. with who   B. with whom    C. about whom  D. about who【指點迷津】1. 基本用法： 主格 賓格 所有格指人 who whom whose指物 what /指人或物 which /2. 指“物”時，wha

32、t指不定數(shù)目中的“哪一個，哪些，什么”，沒有一定范圍的界定，而which意為“哪一個”，指在一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物。四、不定代詞（一）some和any. 單項選擇(  ) 1. Im thirsty. Can you give me          water? Sorry, I dont have         .A. some; some   B. some; any 

33、  C. any; any      D. any; some(  ) 2. There are          people in the park.          are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan.A. many; some    B. much;

34、any    C. much; some    D. many; any. 用some或any填空。1. There arent          students in the classroom.2. When shall we meet next time? Make it          day you like. Its all the same

35、 to me.3. Would you like          coffee? Yes, please.【指點迷津】some常用于肯定句中，當(dāng)說話者期望得到對方的肯定回答或表示請求建議時，可以用于疑問句中；any常用于否定句和疑問句中，當(dāng)any意為“任何”時，可用于肯定句中。（二）a little, a few, few, little. 單項選擇(  ) 1. Can you speak Chinese, Peter？ Yes, but only   

36、0;     . A. little     B. few     C. a little    D. a few(  ) 2. You may go and ask him. He knows          about Japanese.A. few     B. few  

37、0;  C. a little    D. little(  ) 3. Lets go and have a drink. Weve got          time before the train leaves. A. a little     B. little     C. few    D. a few( 

38、 ) 4. Theres still a little orange here, but          people want to drink it.A. little     B. a little     C. a few    D. few. 將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1. 我們要離開幾天。        

39、                                   2. 很少有人活到一百歲。             

40、;                              3. 我很少有時間讀書。                  

41、;                         【指點迷津】 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示肯定 a few（有一些） a little（有一點兒）表示否定 few（幾乎沒有） little（幾乎沒有）（三）both, either, neither, all, none. 單項

42、選擇(  ) 1. Which do you prefer, coffee or coke?         , thanks. Id like only a cup of tea.A. Either   B. Neither     C. Both     D. None(  ) 2. I like the cross talk very much.   

43、       of the two actors are very funny.A. Both      B. All      C. Neither    D. Either. 選詞填空1. Which of the two shirts do you like? I like         . (both, all)2.

44、There are a lot of books in my bag, but          is mine. (none, neither)3.          of the students in my class want to take part in the trip. (All, Both)【指點迷津】 都 其中一個 都不兩者 both either

45、 neither三者（以上） all / none（四）other, the other, others, the others, another. 單項選擇(  ) 1. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but          like to go to the park.A. another     B. other    C

46、. others      D. other one(  ) 2. He has two daughters. One is a nurse,          is a worker.A. other     B. others    C. the other    D. the others(  ) 3. Can I help you

47、, sir? Yes. I dont like the coat. Would you like to show me          one?A. another     B. other    C. the others      D. others. 選詞填空1. On          side o

48、f the street, there is a tall tree. (the other, others)2. Do you have any          questions, Tom? (other, another)3. How many more oranges can I have? You can have one more.          are for Tom. (The others,

49、Others)【指點迷津】 another用于泛指三個以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個”，后面可接單數(shù)名詞，也可省略后面的名詞，用作代詞。 other可用作形容詞，修飾單、復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 the other表示兩者中特指的“另一個”或“另一部分”。 others表示泛指，意為“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全體，有列舉未盡的意味。 the others表示特指，意為“其他的人或物”，它指一定范圍內(nèi)除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物。 Key：名詞一、. 1-5 CBDCA. 1. exercise; exercises  2. potatoes  

50、 3. two pieces of   4. mice   5. leaves二、. 1. Henrys 2. the ending of the story  3. Tom and Tims room   4. a map of China                 5. my brothers . 1-4 DBCB代詞一、. 1

51、. us  2. himself         3. his  4. It       5. you and me      6. yours     7. hers  8. yourselves . 1-5 BADCA二、. 1. that  2. That       &#

52、160;   3. those        4. This  . 1. The weather in Moscow is colder than that in Beijing.  2. Look! Whats that in the sky?三、. 1. whose   2. What        3. Who      

53、  4. Which . 1-3 AAB四、（一）. 1-2 BA         . 1. any  2. any            3. some （二）. 1-4 CCAD         . 1. Were going to be away for a few days.  &

54、#160;       2. Few people live to be 100 years old.      3. I have very little time for reading. （三）. 1-2 BA           . 1. both  2. none         3. All

55、60;（四）. 1-3 CCA           . 1. the other 2. other         3. The others1.-Whose trousers are these? -_, I think.A.They B.Their C.Theirs D.Them2. Nobody taught_English. He taught_. A.him, himself B.his, himself C.him

56、, by himself D.his, his(二) 修飾可數(shù)名詞 many few 表否定意義 a few 表肯定意義修飾不數(shù)名詞 much little 表否定意義 a little 表肯定意義 few 和 little 與 quite 或 only 連用時,常加不定冠詞 a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.=用little, a little, few, a few填空:1.I often stay at home because I have _ friends here.2.Jim,don't go and g

57、et some water. There is _ water in the glass.3.Though he learned French only _ weeks. He can speak very well.4.Lily had _ bread because she was hungry yesterday.(三)不定代詞: something, anything, nothing.當(dāng)形容詞修飾這三個不定代詞時,常后置。 如:something newThere's _ in today's newspaper. 中考題A.important anything B.

58、important something C.anything important D.something important(四)另外,還要注意代詞some, every, all, both, either, another1.some(一些,某) 一般用于肯定句中 注:some有時也可用于表示請求的疑問句中。any(任何) 多用于疑問句和否定句 Will you give me some water? Would you like some meat? May I ask some questions? Could I have some apples?2.every+單數(shù)名詞 "

59、;每一個" 強調(diào)共性,作定語,形式上為單數(shù)。each "每一個" 強調(diào)個性,作定語、主語、賓語和同位語,常與of連用。如: Each student was asked to try again. Each of them has a nice skirt.Every child likes playing games.3.all "(全部)都" 表示三者或三者以上,作同位語時,一般放在連系、助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。none "沒有"表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介詞of如: We are all from Canada.

60、 = All of us are from Canada.None of us is/are afraid of dogs.(單、復(fù)數(shù)均可)4.both "(兩者)都" ,作主語時,看作復(fù)數(shù);作定語時,后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。either "兩者中任何一個" ,作主語時,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù);作定語時,后跟名詞單數(shù)。neither "(兩者)都不",含有否定意義,用法同either。如:They both swim well. =Both of them swim well.There are trees on both sides of the

61、 street. = There are trees on either side of the street.Neither of us is going to Beijing next week.Neither answer is right.5. another +單數(shù)名詞, "另一個"one the other "一個,另一個"the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = the others "其他的人或物" (指確定范圍內(nèi)剩下的全部) others "別人"(五)疑問代詞 5個"wh", 即w

62、ho, whose, whom, what, which這里,which是同學(xué)們不易掌握的內(nèi)容,其實,同學(xué)們只須記住,對作定語的內(nèi)容提問,常用which.例如: I like the red shirt. _ _ do you like ?1、 典型例題（ ）1. How many _ were lost in the fire!Alife Blives Clifes（ ）2. We will have a _ holiday, What about going to West Lake?Atwo dayBtwo-day Ctwo-daysDtwo days（ ）3. I have _ to

63、do this evening.Aa lot of works Bmany work Ca lot of workDsome works（ ）4.There is good_ for you. I've found your lost watch. A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts（ ）5.My uncle will come to my house for dinnerI want to buy some _to make a vegetable salad for him Ameat Btomatoes Capple juice（ ）

64、6.The teacher said we needed to choose three        for the school concert.   A. farmers     B. doctors       C. drivers       D. singers （ ）7.      &

65、#160; exciting news! We will have        long holiday after the exam.  A. What an, a     B. What, a      C. How an, the       D. How, the        

66、                       （ ）8        exciting news! We will have        long holiday after the exam.  A. What an, a &

67、#160;   B. What, a      C. How an, the       D. How, the                              

68、; （ ）9. Miss Brown will teach _ English next term.   A. us  B. we C. our D. ours（ ）10._ are League members. A. He and me  B. I and he  C. He and I  D. Me and he（ ）11.We are in a hurry, so we cant look after _.       A. they B. their C. thei

69、rs D. them（ ）12.“Look at that bike,” he said to his brother. “Isnt it one of _?” A. ours B. ours C. ours  D. our（ ）13. Would you please give _? A him it B it him C to him it D it to him（ ）14. She always thinks of _ more than _. A others, her B the others, she C others, herself D the others, her

70、self（ ）15. -Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one?- _. I like a light blue one.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither三、課后練習(xí)（ ）1-How far is your cousins home from here? -Its about two _ drive.A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour（ ）2- Good morning, madam. Can I help you? -Sure, Id lik

71、e _ for cooking vegetables. A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil（ ）3-Would you like some drinks, boys? -Yes, _ , please. A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolate C. some cakes D. two boxes of cola（ ）4-Look! Do you know _man under the tree? -Sorry .Its too far to see _cle

72、arly.A. this; himB. that; hisC. this; herD. that; him（ ）5-Which of the caps will you take? -Ill take _,one for my father ,the other for my brother.A. neitherB. bothC. all（ ）6-Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? -_.I cleaned it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody（ ）7-Excuse me .I

73、 want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? -I know _not far from here. You can easily find _.A. that; itB. it; oneC. one; it（ ）8_of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on the third one.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both（ ）9-Have you got _ready for the sports meeting? -Not yet. We still ha

74、ve _to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; something（ ）10. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. this B. that C. it D. them（ ）11. -Linda, help _ to some fruits. -Thank you!A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves （ ）12. She is a student and _ name is Kat

75、e.A. she B. her C. hers（ ）13This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _ new words in it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few（ ）14. Today is September 10th. It's_ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers. A. Teachers B. Teachers' C. the Teachers&#

76、39; D. Teacher's （ ）15 .He had something to write down and asked me for_, A. a paper B. some papers C some pieces papers D. a piece of paper（ ）16. The _ now is that we have lots of _ to ask, A. problem; questions B. question; problems C question; problem D. problem; question （ ）17. - Can I just

77、have a try? -Sure. It doesn't if you give a wrong answer. A. matter B. trouble C. mind D. care （ ）18. - Could you move over a little and make some_ for me? - Sure. Please. A. place B. seat C. room D. ground （ ）19. -What would you like to drink, girls? -_, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups

78、 of coffees C. Two cups of coffee D. Two cup of coffees （ ）20. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs far _. A. fun B. wishes C. interest D. thanks （ ）21. I'd like something to read. Would you please pass me the _? A.pen B. box C. ruler D. book （ ）22. September 10th is _.

79、 A. Women's Day B. Children's Day C. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers' Day （ ）23. -How do you get home from _? By bus? -No, I walk. _ isn't very far. A. school, The school B. the school, The school C. the school, School D. school, School 24. She began to learn French all by herself last year. She began to _ _ （自學(xué)） French last year.25. This is not my pencil-box. _（I）is in the bag.26. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with _（he）？27. Did you enjoy _ （you），Mary and Kate？28.The hunter was very smart and bra