人教版八年級上冊英語《Unit 1 Section A 1a-1c 》課件

1、u To learn the past simple tense.u To learn to talk about past events.u To learn to enjoy different kinds of activities, to enjoy life. Objectives Warming-upWe went on a vacation, vacation, vacation.We went on a vacation.And what do you think we saw?And what do you think we saw?And what do you think

2、 we saw?Other people on vacation.People on vacation.People on vacation. Thats the only thing we saw.On vacationgo fishinggo to summer campvisit museumsgo hikinggo to the beachgo sightseeinggo to the mountainsVacation Activities stay at home Where did you go on vacation? Who did you go with? Did you

3、have a good time?She visited the USAShe went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?Where did they go on vacation?They went to themuseumWhere did you go on vacation?I went to the Great Wall Group workHe went to summercamp. /kmp/ Where did he go on vacation?露營地露營地, , 陣營陣營Where did you go on va

4、cation?I went to Beijing City.They went to the mountains.Where did they go on vacation?They went to the beach.Where did they go on vacation?Where did she go on vacation?She stayed at home.He visited his grandparents.Where did he go on vacation?1. stayed at home _2. went to New York City _3. visited

5、my uncle _4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums _Match the activities with the pictures a-g.1abdcgaef 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom4 45 53 32 2Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5.1b1 11cMake conversations about the people

6、 in the picture.A: Where did Tina go on vacation?B: She went to the mountains.Where did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.Where did Tom go on vacation?He went to summer camp.Where did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.She went to New York City. Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?Where di

7、d he go on vacation?He went to the beach. 動詞過去式動詞過去式 動詞原形動詞原形 went stayed visited did was hadgostayvisitdoishave1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪兒度假了？你去哪兒度假了？ I went to the mountains. 我去了山區(qū)。我去了山區(qū)。 這是一個這是一個特殊疑問句特殊疑問句。由。由“特殊疑問詞助動詞主語特殊疑問詞助動詞主語動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他? ?” ” 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成。 由于是詢問已發(fā)生的動作由于是詢問已發(fā)生的動作(過去的事情過去的

8、事情)，所以助動詞用，所以助動詞用過去式過去式did，其后的動詞用原形。，其后的動詞用原形。 Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪兒？你昨天去了哪兒？ I visited my friends. 我去拜訪了朋友。我去拜訪了朋友。 2. I stayed at home. 我待在家里。我待在家里。1）stay可以作及物動詞，也可以作不及物動詞。可以作及物動詞，也可以作不及物動詞。當(dāng)它作不及物動詞時就不能直接接賓語，其后接當(dāng)它作不及物動詞時就不能直接接賓語，其后接相應(yīng)的介詞短語，表地點相應(yīng)的介詞短語，表地點 或表狀態(tài)?；虮頎顟B(tài)。e.g. stay in the of

9、fice 繼續(xù)任職繼續(xù)任職 (掌權(quán)掌權(quán)) stay awake 不睡不睡 (醒著醒著) stay in the army 留在部隊中留在部隊中 stay at home 呆在家中呆在家中 Were staying in the same hotel. 我們住在同一家旅館。我們住在同一家旅館。 2) home與與house, family的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 home指指“家家”這個概念，包括這個概念，包括“住處住處”和和“家人家人”。 house則指則指“房子房子”、“住宅住宅”，側(cè)重于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。，側(cè)重于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。 family則指則指“家庭成員家庭成員”。 當(dāng)當(dāng)family作整體概念時，謂語動詞用作

10、整體概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)單數(shù)； 看作一個個成員時，謂語動詞用看作一個個成員時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)。 I watched TV at home last night. 我昨晚在家里看電視。我昨晚在家里看電視。 This house is very beautiful. 這房子真漂亮。這房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watching TV. 我的家人在看電視。我的家人在看電視。 3. She visited her uncle. 句中句中visit是是及物動詞，后直接跟賓

11、語及物動詞，后直接跟賓語，當(dāng)其后接，當(dāng)其后接表表示人示人的詞語時譯為的詞語時譯為 “拜訪拜訪”。當(dāng)其后接。當(dāng)其后接表示地點表示地點的名的名詞時，譯為詞時，譯為“參觀參觀”。e.g. visit the Summer Palace 參觀頤和園參觀頤和園 visit還可以作名詞還可以作名詞“拜訪，參觀拜訪，參觀”，構(gòu)成短語，構(gòu)成短語 pay a visit to/be on a visit to譯為譯為“訪問（某人）訪問（某人）”“參觀（某地）參觀（某地）” We paid a visit to our teacher yesterday. 我們昨天去拜訪了我們的老師。我們昨天去拜訪了我們的老師。

12、 Ex:We are _a visit _our English teacher now. A. on；on B. to；on C. to；to D. on；to 1. My host family tried to cook _ for me when I studied in New Zealand. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different2. The man has _ friends in this city, so he often stays

13、at home. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little CBI. I. 單項選擇。單項選擇。1. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改為否定句改為否定句) Lucy _ _ _ _ yesterday evening.2. I had lunch at my friends home. (改為一般疑問句，并改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答作肯定回答) _ you _ _ at your friends home? _, _ _.didnt do her homeworkDid have lunch Yes I

14、did II. II. 根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子。根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子。 3. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) _ _ Jim _ last Sunday?4. They played basketball yesterday. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) _ _ they play basketball?5. The students had great fun in the park. (改為同義句改為同義句) The students _ _ _ _ in the park.Where did goWhen did

15、had a good/great time1. 你假期去哪兒了？你假期去哪兒了？2. 你假期去什么有趣的地方了？你假期去什么有趣的地方了？ 是的，我跟我家人去了貴州。是的，我跟我家人去了貴州。Where did you go on vacation? Did you go anywhere interesting on vacation? Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.III. III. 漢譯英。漢譯英。 中考鏈接He went _（野營（野營) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.campinggo camping意為“去野營”。謝謝大家學(xué)生課堂行為規(guī)范的內(nèi)容是：按時上課，不得無故缺課、遲到、早退。遵守課堂禮儀，與老師問候。上課時衣著要整潔，不得穿無袖背心、吊帶上衣、超短裙、拖鞋等進(jìn)入教室。尊敬老師，服從任課老師管理。不做與課堂教學(xué)無關(guān)的事，保持課堂良好紀(jì)律秩序。聽課時有問題，應(yīng)先舉手，經(jīng)教師同意后，起立提問。上課期間離開教室須經(jīng)老師允許后方可離開。上課必須按座位表就坐。要愛護(hù)公共財物，不得在課桌、門窗、墻壁上涂寫、刻劃。要注意保持教室環(huán)境衛(wèi)生。離開教室要整理好桌椅，并協(xié)助老師關(guān)好門窗、關(guān)閉電源。 本課件是在本課件是在Micorsoft PowerPoint的平臺上制