八下英語學習課程

1、-Have you ever entered any competitions?-Yes, I have. / No, I havent.第1頁/共50頁第一頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 enter a music competition enter - entered -entered- Have you ever _ a music competition?- Yes, I have. / No, I havent.第2頁/共50頁第二頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 play football play - played -played- Have you ever _ football

2、?- Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第3頁/共50頁第三頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 play basketball play - played -played- Have you ever _ basketball?- Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第4頁/共50頁第四頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 travel to Shanghai visit Shanghai travel- travelled -travelled visit - visited - visited- Have you ever _ to Shanghai? - Ye

3、s, I have. No, I havent. 第5頁/共50頁第五頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。- Have you ever _ by plane?- Yes, I have. No, I havent. travel by plane 第6頁/共50頁第六頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 finish doing your homework finish- finished -finished do - did - done- Have you _ _ your homework? - Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第7頁/共50頁第七頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分

4、。 have breakfast have / has - had -had- Have you already _ breakfast ? - Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第8頁/共50頁第八頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 eat - ate -eaten- Have you ever _ KFC food? - Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第9頁/共50頁第九頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 see the movie Titanic see- saw -seen- Have you ever _ the movie Titanic?- Y

5、es, I have. / No, I havent.第10頁/共50頁第十頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 read the book Alices Adventures in Wonderland read- read - read- Have you ever _ the book Alices Adventure in Wonderland ?- Yes, I have. / No, I havent.第11頁/共50頁第十一頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 take part in a bicycle race take - took -taken- Have you ever _ pa

6、rt in a bicycle race ?- Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第12頁/共50頁第十二頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 take part in a skiing race take - took -taken- Have you ever _ part in a bicycle race ?- Yes, I have. No, I havent. 第13頁/共50頁第十三頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1.I have _ (watch) the football match.2.Have you ever _(play) the piano?3.- Ha

7、ve you _(finish) your homework? - Yes, I have.4.- Has she ever _(travel) around the world? - No, she hasnt.5.My father has ever _(visit) the Great Wall.6.The English teacher has _(work) here for 12 years.7.We have already _ (study) English for one and a half years.8.They have just _ (shop) many thin

8、gs on the Internet.第14頁/共50頁第十四頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 1、 My parents have known the face.(My parents have known the face.(改為否定句） My parents _ _the face.My parents _ _the face.2 2、 He has been to the aquarium lots of He has been to the aquarium lots of times.(times.(改 為否定句） He _ _to the aquarium lots o

9、f times.He _ _to the aquarium lots of times.3 3、She has visited Disneyland.(She has visited Disneyland.(改為一般疑問句） _ she _ Disneyland?_ she _ Disneyland?4 4、Have they ever been to an amusement park?(Have they ever been to an amusement park?(做出肯定回答和否定回答） 練一練 havent knownhasnt been HasvisitedYes, they h

10、ave.No ,they havent第15頁/共50頁第十五頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 查閱查閱不規(guī)則過去分詞表不規(guī)則過去分詞表，寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的過去過去式式和和過去分詞過去分詞。 play - - visit - - study- - carry - - stop - - shop - - travel - - do - - go - - have/ has - - see - - eat - - win - - drink - - think - - buy - - teach - -第16頁/共50頁第十六頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Teaching aims:1.

11、New words and the expressions.2. Listening and speaking.3. To ask and answer questions about personal experiences.4. Grammar in use: The Preset Perfect Tense.Teaching aims第17頁/共50頁第十七頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。2. Main contents:Key vocabulary ever, enter, competition, prize, first prize, dream, afford, inviteKey

12、 structures Have you ever + P.P . ? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. Thats a pity.第18頁/共50頁第十八頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。/ev /ent/kmptIn /praIz/ dri:m /曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng); 從來從來 在任何時候在任何時候 adv. ever(使使)參加參加, (使使)報名報名 v.enter比賽；競爭比賽；競爭 n. prize獎品；獎項獎品；獎項 n. 夢；夢想夢；夢想;(;(只用于名詞前只用于名詞前) )夢寐以求的夢寐以求的 n. 做夢；夢到；夢想做夢；夢到；夢想 petitiondreamWor

13、ds and expressions一等獎一等獎the first prize第19頁/共50頁第十九頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。/f:d/ InvaIt/Words and expressionsafford(有財力有財力) 買得起，付得起買得起，付得起 v.write aboutmake up編寫；寫作編寫；寫作 編寫；創(chuàng)作編寫；創(chuàng)作 邀請邀請 v.invite第20頁/共50頁第二十頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1. ever 曾經(jīng)（常用于現(xiàn)在完成時中 Have you ever done .?） 2. enter 參加參加 ( = join / take part in )3. co

14、mpetition 競爭競爭( enter / win a competition)4. prize 獎品獎品 the first prize 一等獎一等獎 (win the first prize)5. dream夢夢(n.) my dream; my dream holiday / job (v.) dream of / about.6. afford 買得起買得起 (cant) afford to do sth.7. write down 編寫編寫,寫作寫作; 寫下寫下,記下記下8. make up 編寫編寫 創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作 ( make it up )9. invite 邀請邀請 invit

15、e sb to + sp.地點地點 invite sb. to do sth.new wordswin - won - won make - made - made write - wrote - written 第21頁/共50頁第二十一頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1. Listen and number the words as you hear them.ever exciting tired visit wonderful 12345第22頁/共50頁第二十二頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1. Lingling has visited / hasnt ever visited the

16、 US.2. Betty has asked / hasnt asked her parents.3. Lingling has travelled / hasnt travelled by plane.2. Listen again and choose the correct answer.第23頁/共50頁第二十三頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go there. Betty: Would you like

17、to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Id love to. Betty: I havent asked my parents, but Im sure theyll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane?Lingling: Yes, I have. Betty: Did you enjoy it?Tapescript第24頁/共50頁第二十四頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Good luck! Thats a pity. That sounds wonder

18、ful!第25頁/共50頁第二十五頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: Im entering a competition. Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition. Tony: Great. Itll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holida

19、y”.3. Listen and read.第26頁/共50頁第二十六頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I havent. Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I cant afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive. Tony: Well, good luck! Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven

20、t won any prizes. Ive stopped trying now.第27頁/共50頁第二十七頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Lingling: Thats a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Heres a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a pl

21、ace youve visited. Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I havent travelled much. How can I write about it?第28頁/共50頁第二十八頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Lingling: Dont worry. It doesnt need to be true! You can make it up. Tony: Youre right. Ill try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry

22、! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days! 第29頁/共50頁第二十九頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Now check () what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.NameExperiencesYesNoLinglinghas won some prizes.has always wanted to go on a dream holidayTonyhas entered lots of speaking competitions. has wo

23、n some prizeshas travelled a lot第30頁/共50頁第三十頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Has Lingling ever won any prizes before? No, she hasnt.4. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.第31頁/共50頁第三十一頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1.Her _ was to study at a good university one day.2.When I was

24、in school, I won many _ for my writing.5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.afford competition dream invite pity prizedreamprizes動詞不定式做表語動詞不定式做表語第32頁/共50頁第三十二頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。3. You must enter the music _! You will beat everybody.4. My family cannot _to buy a ticket

25、for the match.5. It is a(n) _ that you did not come to see the film with us.6. John _his new friends to his birthday party last petitionaffordpityinvited第33頁/共50頁第三十三頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Have you ever wanted to travel around the world? Yes, I have. Ive always wanted to travel around the world. Have you e

26、ver visited New York? No, I havent. Ive never visited the US. Have you ever entered a competition? No, I havent. I havent entered any competitions.6. Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.第34頁/共50頁第三十四頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Now listen and check. 7. Work in pairs. Read the conversation

27、s in Activity 6 aloud.第35頁/共50頁第三十五頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。 Have you ever visited ? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. Ive8. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.第36頁/共50頁第三十六頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。1.Im entering a competition. 我在報名參加比賽。這里的enter表示“報名參加”。例如：Ive entered you and Alice in the race.我已給你和愛麗絲報名參

28、加賽跑了。Language points 第37頁/共50頁第三十七頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。2. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎嗎？ “have/has sb. ever + 動詞的過去分詞” 用于詢問某人過去的經(jīng)歷，ever表示“曾 經(jīng)”，用以加強語氣。例如： Has she ever been to France? 她曾經(jīng)去過法國嗎？ Have you ever climbed the Great Wall? 你曾經(jīng)登過長城嗎？第38頁/共50頁第三十八頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。3. But I cant afford

29、it. 但是我負擔不起。afford用法比較豐富，后面可以接名詞、代詞和動詞不定式。例如：We cannot afford the trip.我們掏不起旅行的費用。We cannot afford to go on a holiday this year.我們今年沒錢度假。第39頁/共50頁第三十九頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。4. Ive stopped trying now. 我己經(jīng)不想再嘗試了。注意，stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”，而 stop to do sth . 表示“停下正在做的事去做另一件事”。試比較：She stopped singing. 她停止了

30、歌唱。She stopped to sing. 她停下來去唱歌了。Class begins. Lets stop _(talk).Class begins. Lets stop _(have) our lesson.talkingto have第40頁/共50頁第四十頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。5. You can make it up. 你可以編（一個故事）嘛,make up表示“創(chuàng)造，編造”。例如：He made up an interesting story and told it to his friends.他編了個有趣的故事講給他的朋友們 聽。 make up還有“組成，構(gòu)成”的

31、意思。例如：The three paragraphs make up a passage.這三個段落構(gòu)成了一篇文章。第41頁/共50頁第四十一頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。Exercise1. - Have you got some water to drink?- Here you are. There _ still some in the bottle.A. are B. has C. is D. have （2010年寧夏中考） 2. Have you seen Bill? Yes, he to the library. A. has gone B. had gone C. has been （2005年湖北武漢中考）CA have/ has been to + 某地 “去過某地” 人已回來；have/ has gone to + 某地 “去了某地” 人不在此。第42頁/共50頁第四十二頁，編輯于星期日：十點 七分。3. Have you brought _ with you? We wont have time to come back. Dont worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. every