一般將來時,there be句型的一般將來時

1、 反思診斷反思診斷 (師友互助，搞清楚每句的時態(tài)師友互助，搞清楚每句的時態(tài)) (1.)Toms sister _watching TV in the evening. (like) But now she _a book. (read) (2)What _Tom _(do) last Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) a book. (3)Tom_(come) here tomorrow. 1.likes is reading2.did do watched read3.is comingTom is coming here tomorro

2、w. 在現(xiàn)在進行時中某些動詞的在現(xiàn)在進行時中某些動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示將來?，F(xiàn)在進行時可以表示將來。 常見時間狀語：常見時間狀語：in the future 在未來在未來five years later 5年后年后this afternoontomorrowsoon一會，馬上一會，馬上laterTonight 今晚今晚next weekin a few days幾天后幾天后據(jù)課本據(jù)課本P126互相談談一般將來時的定義和時間狀語互相談談一般將來時的定義和時間狀語 一般將來時態(tài)一般將來時態(tài) The Future Tensea.一般將來時態(tài)的另外兩種謂語動詞結構，一般將來時態(tài)的另外兩種謂語動詞結構

3、，b.兩種謂語動詞結構的句型變化，兩種謂語動詞結構的句型變化，c.兩種謂語動詞的區(qū)別，兩種謂語動詞的區(qū)別，d.there be句型的一般將來時態(tài)句型的一般將來時態(tài)自學材料自學材料1請通過以下句子請通過以下句子,總結一般將來時態(tài)的第二種謂語動詞結構總結一般將來時態(tài)的第二種謂語動詞結構.(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow.(2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(長大長大)(3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .結

4、論：謂語動詞結構：結論：謂語動詞結構：_be（am，is， are） going to+動詞原形動詞原形 打算，將要干某事打算，將要干某事結論結論:變否定句時變否定句時_ 變一般疑問句時變一般疑問句時_,肯定否定回答時肯定否定回答時_(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow.(2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(長大長大)(3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .將下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň?、一般疑問句及肯定、否定回答將?/p>

5、列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň?、一般疑問句及肯定、否定回答be后加后加not將將be動詞動詞提到句首提到句首自學材料自學材料2從以下句子找出一般將來時態(tài)的第三種謂語動詞結構從以下句子找出一般將來時態(tài)的第三種謂語動詞結構 (1)He will go to America this summer.(2) I will write to you later.(3)Mary will tell me something about her family.結論結論:謂語動詞結構謂語動詞結構_ 助動詞助動詞will+動詞原形動詞原形 將要干某事將要干某事 師友討論：這種謂語動詞結構的句型轉化是怎樣的？師友討論：這種謂語

6、動詞結構的句型轉化是怎樣的？變否定句時變否定句時_變一般疑問句時變一般疑問句時_,肯定否定回答時肯定否定回答時_Will 后加后加not將將Will 提到句首提到句首試一試試一試(1)They will come here tomorrow.(一般疑問句一般疑問句) Will they come here tomorrow?(2)He will give me something for my birthday.(否定句否定句) He wont give me anything for my birthday party.(3)Will Mary get there tomorrow morn

7、ing? (否定回答否定回答) No, she wont. 鞏固訓練鞏固訓練(1) Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give(2) Will his parents visit his uncle tomorrow? No, _A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.(3)Marys mother often cleans the room on Sundays.（用（用next

8、Sunday改寫）改寫）_/_.(4)He is going to make a plan for next term.(學期學期) (改為一般疑問改為一般疑問句并做否定回答句并做否定回答) _he _ _ _ a plan for next term? No, he_.(5)They are going to play soccer next Sunday.(劃線部分提問劃線部分提問) _ _ _ going to play soccer?Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.Marys mother will clean the room next Sunday. 4.Is going to m

9、ake isnt. 5. When are they一般將來時兩種基本句式的區(qū)別：be going to+動詞原形動詞原形”和和“will+動詞原形動詞原形”1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事，的事，will 表示較遠表示較遠時間將發(fā)生的事時間將發(fā)生的事，如：，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 時間久遠時間久遠 2. be going to 表示主觀判斷將來肯定表示主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必表示客觀上將

10、來勢必發(fā)生的事情。發(fā)生的事情。 He is seriously（嚴重地）（嚴重地） ill. He is going to die（死）（死）. He will be twenty years old. 主主客客觀觀 3 用用be going to Kate is in hospital.凱特在住院。凱特在住院。 Yes, I know. I am going to see her this afternoon. “是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。是的，我知道。我下午要去看她?！?說話時說話時 用用“will”。 Kate is in hospital. 凱特在住院。凱特在住院。 Oh, rea

11、lly, I didnt know. I will see her at once.哦，是嗎？我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她。哦，是嗎？我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她。 原先作好的打算原先作好的打算，臨臨時的時的 打算打算,原先作好的打算原先作好的打算臨臨時的時的 打算打算,4. Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. 你看天上的云?？煜掠炅?。你看天上的云?？煜掠炅?。 在有跡象表明的情況下的預料用在有跡象表明的情況下的預料用be going to 簡單記下be going to 近期打算計劃近期打算計劃 主觀推測主觀推測 原先打算原先打算 跡象表明跡象表明wi

12、ll 較遠時間較遠時間 客觀發(fā)生客觀發(fā)生 臨時起意臨時起意Do you remember them?1.含事先經過考慮含事先經過考慮,而打算計劃干的事而打算計劃干的事,用用A.be going to +動詞原形動詞原形 B.will+動詞原形動詞原形 2.沒有事先經過考慮沒有事先經過考慮,臨時決定干的事臨時決定干的事.用用A.be going to +動詞原形動詞原形 B.will+動詞原形動詞原形3.某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事,用用A.be going to +動詞原形動詞原形 B.will+動詞原形動詞原形 4.不以人的意志而改變不以人的意志而改變,必然會發(fā)生的事必然

13、會發(fā)生的事 A.be going to +動詞原形動詞原形 B.will+動詞原形動詞原形 1Why does Li Lei practice speaking English every day？ Because he_ his next vacation in England .（Awill take B. is going to take)2.Mom，Im not feeling well.I have a cold（感冒）. Dont worry(別著急).I _some medicine（藥） for you soon.(馬上) (Awill buy B. is going to b

14、uy)3.Im 16 this year. Next year I_17. (A.will be B.am going to be)BAA There be 句型的一般將來時態(tài)句型的一般將來時態(tài)There is a big tree here.There were so many people here yesterday.溫故溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫句子) He is going to play with his friends tomorrow.知新知新: There is a garden in our school

15、. 用next year改寫句子 There is going to be a garden in our school next year. 再知新再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫句子 There are going to be two buildings in our school next year. There is/are going to be 人人/物物+介詞短語介詞短語結構一結構一 There be 句型的一般將來時態(tài)第二種結構句型的一般將來時態(tài)第二種結構There is a big

16、tree here.There were so many people here yesterday.溫故溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫句子) He will play with his friend. 知新知新: There is a garden in our school.用next year改寫句子 There will be a garden in our school next year再知新再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫

17、句子 There will be two tall buildings in our school next year.結構二結構二There will be 人人/物物+介詞短語介詞短語 結構一結構一 There is/are going to be 人人/物物+介詞短語介詞短語結構二結構二There will be 人人/物物+介詞短語介詞短語Disscuss.Which one do you prefer ?Why?注意注意：結構一中，：結構一中，be going to 中的中的be遵遵 循就近原則。循就近原則。 結構二中，無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)結構二中，無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù) 名詞

18、，名詞，be都用原形。都用原形。1. There _a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will is B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will going to be2. There _two tigers shows in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to be C.will be D.are going to have3.There is going to be a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday. (一般疑問句,并做否定回答)_there _ _ _a a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday?No,_ _.4.