寧波市2018年中考《英語》模擬試題(十)(共12頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 寧波市2018屆中考英語模擬試題（十）英語試題（滿分100分，考試時間80分鐘,不含聽力） 卷一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癕ommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “Its a pen. But not jus

2、t any pen. Its a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1 , waiting for my reaction（反應(yīng)）.I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didnt realize how special it was or how much I would come to tre

3、asure（珍愛）it.I had made the decision to be a(n) 3 . I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I thought Cody wasnt listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now

4、 he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You dont have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your 7 great and everyone will love you.”Tears filled my eyes. Refusal and failure didnt seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I 8 sold the first book, I had everything I co

5、uld ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt 9 already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 . He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator(強(qiáng)硬的談

6、判者) but Cody didnt 11 . In the end, he 12 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy-his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 13 feel better.I still have that pen, though its long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter ar

7、rives and I start feeling 14 , I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, its Cody who I really 15 in my life.1A. easily B. carefullyC. proudlyD. naturally2A. strange B. special C. importantD. interesting3A. teacher B. artistC. writer D. inventor4A. fearB. hopeC. secr

8、etD. surprise5A. somebody B. everybody C. anybodyD. nobody6A. hear B. accept C. expect D. believe7A. lifeB. dream C. stories D. choices8A. ever B. neverC. evenD. once9A. sureB. luckyC. braveD. proud10A. dogB. toyC. penD. gift11A. give upB. try out C. get awayD. call back12A. found B. keptC. soldD. c

9、hanged13A. them B. usC. meD. him14A. nervousB. sorryC. angryD. lonely15A. respectB. praise C. serveD. treasure二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列材料，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。 AIf you need our service, please call .For RentExcellent Room for girls.Single, $115 a month. Double, $ 180 a month. Ca

10、ll . Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. Call .Youth Paradise, room for boys, $ 100 per person. Call .For SaleCoat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85. After 6pm, Call Color TV, size 21, $ 150; MP3 player. $45; Recorder, $25. Call .Help WantedIf you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2

11、 school age children, please call .A magazine needs a reporter. He or she should be good at writing in Chinese. Experience needed. Call .LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library. Will the finder come to Class 1, Grade 3?FoundA black jacket was found on the play

12、ground yesterday afternoon ( June, 21st ). Will the owner please ring ?專心-專注-專業(yè)16. John, 20, wants a room for himself, he may call.A. B. C. D. 17. If a person has $ 115, he can buy.A. TV and recorderB. coat and recorderC. coat and mp3 playerD. TV and mp3 player18. Mary lost a jacket yesterday. So sh

13、e may be interested in the part of.B. FoundB. Help WantedC. For RentD. Lost BFrom my father I have learned a lotAnd I'm very thankful to himI remember when I was a child my father always got up very early，quietly putting on his clothes and going off to workTo arrive in time to open his tiny stor

14、e at 8：30，he needed to leave our apartment at 6：30After all，he had to take a bus and then the subwayThe last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbishI learned：it is very important to workNo excuseWhen I was 12，I would，on some Saturdays，go to my fa

15、ther's store to help outAfter helping set up the outside clothing display，for the rest of the day，I'd watch to make sure no one stole anythingWhen I noticed someone looking unusual or strange，I would look the person in the eye，smile and say，"May I help you？"Usually that worked，but

16、sometimes，someone would run off with somethingThe first time，I ran after the thief but my father shouted，"Martin，stop! There is no need to do that"It's true that safety is more important than moneyAfter 10years of hard work，he saved up enough money to buy his first car，a cheap onehe wo

17、uldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing moneyI learned：buy only what you can affordBuying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt（債務(wù)）The unnecessary things won't give us happiness，which comes from achievement only19What shop did the author's

18、father own？AA food shopBA bookshopCA coffee shopDA clothing shop20All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPTAthe importance of working Bthe good ways to keep healthyCthat safety comes before money Dthat it's bad to spend more than you make21According to the author，what usually make

19、s people go in debt？ATo enjoy something unnecessary BTo send their children to schoolCTo buy enough food for the familyDTo live in a big house with his family22What is the passage mainly about？AHow to live a happy Life BWhat Makes a Person SuccessfulCThe Help I Got From My Father DWhat the author Le

20、arned From his FatherCAlthough people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee cultureIn Europe for example，coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffeeOn the other hand，places like this were not as common in No

21、rth America in the pastInstead，people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friendsThe coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks（星巴克） coffee shops spread across the countryThe first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the USAIt was a smal

22、l coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beansThe coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981there were three Starbucks stores in SeattleThings really began to change for the company in 1981That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran StarbucksSchultz worked in New York for a company that

23、made kitchen equipmentHe noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，which caused his great interestSchultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks didIn 1982，the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing（市場營銷）In 1983，Schultz traveled to

24、ItalyThe special environment of the espresso （濃咖啡） bars there caught his eyesBack in the USA，Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual，and customers everywhere seemed to like itStarbucks began opening more stores across the USAThen the company opened c

25、offee shops in other countries as wellToday，there are more than 16，000Starbucks coffee shops all over the worldHowever，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problemsIn fact，many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few yearsOn the one hand，this is because there were too many coffee shops co

26、mpeting for business in one small areaOn the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the"feel the same everywhere"environment offered by Starbucks23The underlined word"ran"in Paragraph 3probably meansAclosed Bmanaged Cleft Ds

27、old 24According to the passage，which is the right order for the following sentences？aThis man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee companybStarbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USAcHe went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for itbHoward Schultz noticed St

28、arbucks ordered lots of special coffee makersAabdc BcabdCbdca Ddcab25Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？（P=paragraph）26What's the best title for the passage？AThe History of Starbucks BThe Culture of StarbucksCThe Popularity of Starbucks DThe Environment of StarbucksD

29、 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the fut

30、ure of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful,

31、 these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars already have many features（特點）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also contro

32、l the speed if there are dangerous conditions.Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. Th

33、e self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.27. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _A. make readers wonder abou

34、t self-driven cars. B. get readers to pay attention to road safety. C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic. D. tell readers what self-driven cars look like.28. From the passage,we know that the testing self-driven cars can already _ A. avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads. B. control

35、the speed in dangerous situations. C. turn around when getting near objects. D. pick up their owners.29. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage? a. e-reading b. wireless signals c. cameras d. GPSA. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 30. What is Whit Drake'

36、s attitude toward the safety of the self-driven cars? A. He has doubt about it. B. He believes it completely. C. He doesn't care about it. D. He thinks its technologies are convincing（使人信服的）.三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有 5 處(第 31-35)需添加小標(biāo)題。請從 A、B、C、D、E 和 F 中選出符合各段意思 的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。A. Airline

37、s need to better their service.B. Please turn on the lights to let me read at night.C. More trash cans and less rubbish on the streets.D. It is dangerous for pedestrians to cross the road.E. Whats the real price?F. Disorderly parking on the sidewalkWhat annoys you most while traveling in China?More

38、and more foreigners are coming to visit China. Mostly they have a great time in our country. However, there are still some things that make the foreign visitors annoyed. Some are because of the culture differences, while the others are because of our bad habits. Here are the most annoying things acc

39、ording to some foreigners. Lets change them and try our best to improve Chinas image of tourism worldwide.31. . Joe Galler (US): To me, it was the littering. People just throwing trash down in the street, it is one thing to throw an orange peel or an apple core into the bushes when one is out for a

40、walk in the country, but another thing entirely to throw food wrappers down.When I was visiting Guangzhou a few months ago, I noticed people just dropping their litter everywhere, but there aren't many trash cans, so not much choice. But then, I see a lot more people walking around cleaning up t

41、he streets in the early hours too.In US cities, we have trash cans everywhere and only low class people litter. The people go and empty the trash cans, but generally do not pick up garbage from the street, so when people litter here, it stays around longer.32. . Colin Speakman (UK): I have experienc

42、ed many flight delays in China, especially out of Beijing and Shanghai on domestic routes. Generally it is wise to get one of the first few flights out before air traffic control starts building up long delays. I also agree with comments that the airlines are poor at confirming information about res

43、cheduled flight boarding times - they just do not seem to know.33. . Seneca (Germany): What annoys me - not enough to devote a thread to complain about it - is that when travelling at night in China I cannot read a book, magazine, or newspaper because there is no light in public buses and trains.Bus

44、 drivers would tell me the light is broken. Or the bright light inside the bus would interfere with driving safety; even reading lamps mounted above the heads of passengers won't get turned on. Chinese night trains are even worse. In a hard-sleeper compartment, the light goes out at around 10 p.

45、m.34. . Smaug (US): One other thing that bugged me was the motorcycle taxi drivers parking right on the sidewalk, and blocking foot traffic. Everyone has to walk around them, and they don't care. Those guys would be ticketed immediately in the US. But it is a cultural thing, I guess. My girlfrie

46、nd told me they are illegal, but it is hard to catch them and prove what they were doing.35. . Blonde Amber (Ireland): As it is, foreigners in China are often given a menu that contains higher pricing. I don't trust any Chinese restaurant that does not display prices and I have learnt to check e

47、verything carefully before I pay, taking a picture of the menu to ensure I am not cheated. At home, all prices must be displayed outside the restaurant. 卷四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） (A)、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)漢語提示，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become whe

48、n they grew up. There were several 36_(回答)a doctor, a teacher, a film­star and so on.One of the students gave a 37_（驚訝的）one . This child said, “I want to be a television！” The teacher asked the child why he had 38_(如此) a wish. He said, with his eyes full of tears, “There is no one at home to wa

49、tch me or care for me. Everyone sits 39_（周圍） the television. If there is 40_（東西） wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”The loving teacher met the child's mother and talked about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He 41_(從不) ha

50、s time to look after the child.” “But what about you？” the teacher asked the mother.“What do you know about me? I'm the 42_(會長、主席) of the women's club. I have so many meetings and activities.” The teacher now 43_(理解) why the child felt 44_(孤獨) at home.“I think children want their parents to

51、spend 45_（多） time with them.” said the teacher.（B）、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空填入對話空白處，使對話通順正確。每詞限用一次，每空只寫一詞。 happy laugh we watch tellIt was a Sunday morning. While we were sitting on the sofa and 46 _ TV, Father smiled and said to 47 _, “Oh, dear. I forgot 48 _ you the good news.”“What is it?” I asked.“Granny

52、will come this afternoon.” he said. How 49 _ we We hadnt seen Granny for half a year. My mother and I went to the supermarket. We bought a lot of food that Granny liked. Then my sister and I did some cleaning. It was four oclock when the house was cleaned up. “Why hasnt Granny arrived?” we asked. Fa

53、ther 50 _ and said, “April Fools! Today is April 1st, April Fools Day!” 五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man called Sthira. He lived by 51 (he). His only son h

54、ad 52 (go) far away to study. Sthira's friends wondered whether his son would return, But Sthira always said, "Whatever happens, happens for good.”O(jiān)ne day 53 old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked them and said 54 (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good.” 55 , later, Sthira's son broke his leg. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked them and said, "Whatever happens, happens fo