托福寫作環(huán)境類常用詞總結(jié)分享

1、托福寫作環(huán)境類常用詞總結(jié)分享托福寫作中詞匯的重要性相當(dāng)之高，沒有充足的詞匯積累考生就會面臨無詞可用或是重復(fù)用詞的困境。下面WTT就和大家分享托福寫作環(huán)境類常用詞總結(jié)分享，希望能夠幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。托福寫作詞匯分類匯總 環(huán)境類常用詞總結(jié)分享污染物 n.pollutant盡可能減少，最小化 vt.minimize傾倒 vt.dump循環(huán)使用 vt.recycle灌溉 n.irrigation居住于 vt.inhabit節(jié)約使用 v.conserve保護 v.preserve再利用 v.reuse/ recycle短缺 n.shortage/ scarcity/ dearth/ lack污染

2、 v.pollute生態(tài)系統(tǒng) the ecosystem有益于環(huán)保的 adj.eco-friendly環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation/ environmental deterioration當(dāng)?shù)氐木用?local resident/ local inhabitants紫外線 ultraviolet (UV) rays皮膚癌 skin cancer防曬霜 n.sunscreen有毒的 adj.poisonous/ to_ic無毒的 adj.non-to_ic免疫系統(tǒng) immune system一次性的 adj.disposable(人)吸入 vt.inhale負面影

3、響 adverse effects沙塵暴 n.sandstorm砍伐森林 n.deforestation可以被環(huán)境吸收的 adj.biodegradable聯(lián)合的 joint effort/ concerted effort國際社會而不是國際社區(qū) the international munity臭氧層 ozone layer對形成壓力 put a strain on有環(huán)保意識的 adj.environmentally-conscious不可逆的 adj.irreversible化學(xué)反應(yīng) chemical reactions安靜的，寧靜的 tranquil and serene有限的自然資 li

4、mited/ finite natural resources替代性能 alternative energy商品包裝的總稱 n.packaging污染 vt.contaminate二氧化碳排放 carbon dio_ide emission(s)汽車尾氣 e_haust fumes酸雨 acid rain冰川 n.glacier排放(污染物) vt.discharge可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development節(jié)約 vt.conserve植被 n.vegetation光合作用 n.photosynthesis太陽能 solar energy風(fēng)能 wind energy核能 nuc

5、lear energy水電 n.hydropower煙霧重的 adj.smoggy呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病 respiratory disease極大的痛苦 n.agony人造的 adj.artificial改變，變更 vt.alter適當(dāng)?shù)?adj.appropriate憤慨的 adj.indignant鼓勵環(huán)保 go green開采自然資 e_ploit natural resources熱帶雨林 n.rainforests侵蝕 vt.erode連鎖反應(yīng) chain reaction水波效應(yīng)，連鎖反應(yīng) ripple effect蝴蝶效應(yīng)，連鎖反應(yīng) butterfly effect徹底改變我們的生活 r

6、eshape our lives貧瘠的土地 barren/ infertile land肥沃的土地 fertile land警惕 n.&vt.caution化肥 chemical fertilizer殺蟲劑 n.pesticide豐富的，充裕的 adj.abundant輻射 n.radiation(多指對環(huán)境、建筑等)破壞 wreak havoc on sth.惡化 v.deteriorate/ aggravate生態(tài)平衡 ecological balance ecological equilibrium可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development環(huán)保主義者 n.envi

7、ronmentalists/ conservationists對環(huán)境無害的 adj.environmentally-friendly各國必須攜手解決環(huán)境問題 countries on this pla must join forces/ make a concertedeffort unite/ bat environmental problems增強公眾關(guān)于的意識 raise (or elevate) the public awareness of sth.讓資承受很大壓力 put a strain on the resources/ stretch resources to the lim

8、it破壞自然環(huán)境 wreak havoc on natural resources砍伐森林 n.deforestation增加農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量 boost crop yield可再生資 renewable resources消耗 v.consume/ deplete用盡 use up e_haust嚴厲的措施 n.harsh actions/ measures某一地區(qū)所有生物總稱 the wildlife in a region生物的多樣性 n.biodiversity污水 n.effluent/ sewage溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect嚴重的 adj.severe白色污染產(chǎn)生的垃圾

9、 non-biodegradable garbage譴責(zé)而不是縱容 condemn rather than condone sth.肥沃的土壤 fertile soil貧瘠的土壤 infertile soil耕地 n.arable land托福寫作范文：演藝明星的高薪Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year.Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons ande_les to suppo

10、rt your opinion.托福寫作范文：Nowadays, the annual ines of many sports stars and film stars e tomillions of dollars.Some people claim that their salaries are too high.Yet, inmy opinion, such salaries are well deserved.They work hard to bee famous,provide entertainment for us, and win honors for their count

11、ries.First, famous athletes and entertainers make painstaking efforts to achievefame.Fame is a wonderful thing to have, but it seldom appears overnight.Famouspeople have worked hard for years to achieve their fame today and they have tocontinue their good work to maintain it.For their hard work, spo

12、rts andentertaining stars deserve to be generously rewarded.Unfortunately, people tendto focus on the huge amounts of money made by them.They rarely appreciate theefforts that athletes and entertainers have to make in order to achieve the famethat they have today.For e_le, in order to win the first

13、place in a100-meter dash, an athlete has to cover hundreds of miles during training.Famous stars deserve their high salaries because they have worked hard.Second, sports and entertaining stars provide us with good entertainment.On weekends, many of us attend a football match that includes Beckham, s

14、ee amovie that stars Julia Roberts, or go to a concert that features Celine Dion.These people help us make good use of our free time by entertaining us.As aresult, we feel inspired as well as rela_ed.In other words, we feel energeticagain after attending the events.We even feel that we have more to

15、enjoy inlife and have new aspirations.For such reasons, these people are worth theirhigh salaries.Third, athletes and entertainers win honors for their countries.Fore_le, after four years hard work, many athletes win gold medals at theOlympics Games.They are able to make millions of dollars a year a

16、fter thegames.Such high salaries are justified, because these athletes have won honorsfor their countries in the most petitive arena and have made their peopleproud, something few people can even dream of.This is true for entertainers aswell.Many actors and actresses receive high salaries after they

17、 have won Oscarsor prizes at Cannes Films Festival.Those people also deserve high salaries,because they have made a name in films for their country and have made theircountry better known by people elsewhere in the world.All in all, famous athletes and entertainers merit their high salaries, forthei

18、r hard work, entertainment they provide, and their contribution to theircountry.If I had a chance, I would be a famous star who can make millions ofdollars a year.托福寫作考前注意事項仔細讀題，練做題耐心閱讀好題目的內(nèi)容更加有助于托福接下來的寫作，試想想在考試中絢爛的用法與高級的詞匯而匯聚的精彩文章，結(jié)果寫了一大半發(fā)現(xiàn)寫跑題了!如果能在之前用上短短二三十秒的時間認真讀讀題目所暗含的時間點或者地點等隱含信息，就絕對不會出現(xiàn)這樣的情況了。這就要求不要盲目的直接寫，要有耐心。尤其是在綜合寫作中，更要認真閱讀三分鐘的那篇文章，相應(yīng)的做好筆記，與之后的聽力內(nèi)容坐上對比，要不然聽力的要點記起來相對會模糊混亂一些。構(gòu)思寫作模板雖然說不是建議用別人用過的模板，但是在備考的過程中，一定要形成自己的寫作風(fēng)格，可以根據(jù)不同的話題整理一些模板出來?？记耙惶?，可以都過一遍。在構(gòu)思方面綜合與獨立寫作推崇的都是：首段+理由段+尾端，只不過在理由段中略有差異。綜合寫作理由段：三個觀點對應(yīng)三個反駁或者支持點觀點。獨立寫作理由段：兩段或者三段都可以，構(gòu)思的范圍可以圍繞著P