2014年北京市順義區(qū)中考二模英語試卷（精編版）

1、2014 年北京市順義區(qū)中考二模英語試卷聽力理解 （共 26 分）一、聽對話，從下面各題所給的a、b、c 三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話你將聽兩遍。 （共 4 分，每小題1 分）ab cab cabcabc.二、聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的a、b、c 三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（共 12 分，每小題1 分）請聽一段對話，完成第5、6 小題。5. what does mr. white do?a. a doctor.b. a student.c. a teacher.6. what s wrong with michael?a. h

2、e has a cold.b. he has a toothache.c. he is late for school.請聽一段對話，完成第7、8 小題。7. what is jimmy going to do this saturday evening?a. see a film.b. go to a concert.c. do sports.8. is jane going there with jimmy?a. yes, she is.b. no, she isnt.c. we dont know.請聽一段對話，完成第9、10 小題。9. what does ted want to be

3、 when he grows up?a. a computer player.b. a computer shop owner.c. a computer programmer.10. how many people are there in his family? a. 1.b. 2.c. 3.請聽一段對話，完成第11 至第 13 小題。11. what does the woman want to do?a. to sell the flat.b. to buy the flat.c. to change the flat.12. how many bedrooms are there i

4、n the flat?a. 1.b. 2.c. 3.13. when will the man go to see the flat?a. at 6 a.m.b. at 2 p.m.c. at 6 p.m.請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第14 至第 16 小題。14. where did jack work?a. on a farm.b. in an office.c. in a factory.15. what happened last month?jack got money.a. moreb. lessc. enough14. from this passage we know thatjack

5、was .a. a managerb. a hard-working manc. not an honest man三、聽短文，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。短文讀兩遍。（共 10 分，每小題2 分）請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。a trip to mount taitime for breakfast when to meet where to meet how to go remember to takeat 17. tomorrow morning before 18. o clock19. the hotelthey will go there 20. .a

6、blue 21. for lunch and a jacket to keep warm知識運(yùn)用 （共 25 分） 四、單項填空（共13 分，每小題1 分）從下面各題所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。22. my knife is broken. may i use ?a. myb. minec. yourd. yours23. you are great trouble. what do you do to keep calm?a. inb. onc. atd. for24. the sun looks like a shining gold plate, it

7、 is really a big ball.a. andb. butc. ord. so25. the old man to his home by a policeman on a dark rainy night.a. sentb. is sentc. was sentd. is sending26. remember, class._ you work,_result you ll get. a.the hard, the betterb. the harder, the goodc. the better, the harderd. the harder, the better27.

8、you are a clever boy. do you give up your study?a. whyb. whenc. whatd. where28. -how is helen in the new school?-she is doing very well. there is to worry about.a. somethingb. anythingc. nothingd. everything29. - what a nice meal!it's really kind of you to have invited us.- . i'm glad you li

9、ked it.a. well doneb. not at allc. sounds goodd. never mind30. -tom isn't feeling very well.-he seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly.a. beforeb. soc. though d. because32. -you are relaxing yourself here?-yes. it feels to walk slowly along the river.a. strangeb. boringc. fantasticd.

10、terrible33. -may i speak to mr. smith?- , please. i'll see if he is in.a. hold onb. keep upc. come ond. look out31. to protect the environment, supermarkets don't free plastic bags to shoppers.a. takeb. showc. carryd. provide34. -do you know start the summer vacation?-in july. i cant tell yo

11、u the exact day.a. when web. when do wec. when are we going tod. when we are going to五、完形填空（共12 分，每小題1 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。one day, i heard an american boy say to a chinese girl student,“you speak very good english.” but the girl answered, “no, no. my english is very poor

12、.”the foreigner was quite35at the answer. thinking he had not made36understoodor the girl had not heard him clearly, he said ,“yes , indeed, you speak very well.”but the girl still kept saying , “no.”in the end the american boy could not understand and didnt know37 to say.what s wrong with the girls

13、 answer? she didnt38 a compliment ( 恭維 )in the same way asthe american people do . she should39,“thank you ”instead of “no ”. she really understood what the american boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. in the west, people will feel proud and40 when they are praised . so if someone sa

14、ys the41 you have cooked are very delicious , you should say , “thank you .”in our country, we think being modest is a virtue and being proud is a bad thing , but in myopinion , being confidentdoes not42 being proud, so sometimes youshould be confident 43 being modest.44 you are modest and say , “no

15、 , im afraid i can t do it well ”, while working in a western country , the others may thinkthat you really cannot do it .if you often say “no”, you will certainly be looked down upon by45 . when asking for a job , if one says something like“yes , i can certainly do it”instead of“l(fā)et me have a try”,

16、 he or she will46 get it . so in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.35.a. excited36. a. itselfb. relaxedb. himselfc. surprisedc. herselfd. frightenedd. themselves37. a. howb. whenc. whatd. which38. a.acceptb.receivec. refused. disagree39. a. readb.talkc. writed.answer40. a.

17、shyb. modestc. shamefuld. confident41. a. dishesb. cupsc. glassesd. bowls42. a. askb. sayc. meand. think43. a. as soon asb. instead ofc.as well asd. not only44. a. ifb. untilc. whetherd. unless45. a. anotherb. othersc. the otherd. the others46. a. fail tob.succeed inc. believe ind. expect to閱讀理解 （共

18、44 分）六、閱讀下列四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共 26 分，每小題2 分）akitty 62197830summer camp contacthuamandarinhotmail. comwww. huamandarin. cnare you lookingfor a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? hua mandarin could be your wise choi

19、ce.the new summer camp will start on july 28th and end on august 18th. we provide very smallgroups with2-4 people foryou tolearn chinese in an effectiveway.activities including calligraphy ( 書 法 ),painting, culture show, chinese movies, kungfu, swimming, and so on will help youwalk into chinese cult

20、ure with fun.welcome to call at 62197830 * kitty for more details.commentsthe earlier camp finished last week. students are happy here, although they have to learn a lot upon parents reque. stt eachers here are trying to help children to learnin a funny way.kitty in shanghaiplease sign in to add a c

21、omment .47. hua mandarin is the name of a .a. studentb. teacherc.schoold.summer camp 48.the new summer camp will last for .a. a weekb. half a monthc.twenty-two daysd. a whole month49. the new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy .a. chinese cultureb.chinese moviesc. some gamesd.some p

22、aintingsbthe 2012 summer olympics was held in london, uk. the city becomes the first in history tohost the olympic games three times.the london 2012 olympic mascots， which are named after twosmall english towns, are wenlock and mandeville. they only have one eye. but they look very friendly. wenlock

23、 is wearing bracelets( 手 鏈 ） in the colors of the olympic rings. uk children and families helped design the mascots.on may 5, 2012, the olympic stadium opened in east london. schoolchildren in london were the stars of the day. niamh clarke-willis,a 9-year-old girl, pressed the button to open the oly

24、mpic stadium with london 2012 chairman sebastian coe. there were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. the stadium can hold 80,000 people， it hosted the opening ceremony of the london olympics on july 27.the tickets for the london 2012 olympics went on sale on march 15， 500 days befor

25、e the games began. there were6.6 millionticketstobuy insix weeks. the cheapest costis$ 20(210yuan) and the most expensive is $ 2,012(21,000yuan).50. how many times has london held the olympic games?a. once.b. twice. c. three times.d. four times.51. what do the names of the 2012 summer olympic mascot

26、s come from?a. two uk children.b. two uk officers.c. two uk families.d. two small english towns.52. which of the following is not true?a. the mascots have two big eyes.b. the stadium can hold 80,000 people.c. the olympic stadium opened in east london.d. the opening ceremony of the london olympics wa

27、s held on july 27, 2012.care you carrying too much on your back at school? im sure lots of children of your age will say“yes” . not only the students in china have this problem, but children in the united states also have heavy school bags.doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger stude

28、nts are having back and neckproblems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“ it s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it s so heavy,said rick hammond, an 11-year-old student in the us.rick is among students who have common school bags withtwo straps to carry them, butmany ot

29、her students choose rolling bags.but even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.but how much is too much? doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own bod

30、y weight.scott butch, a back doctor, said children under grade 4 should stay with10%, but it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,:” he said.parents and teache

31、rs are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin work books for students to take home.one of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!53. from the passage we can know that .

32、a. only children in china carry too heavy school bagsb. only children in the us carry too heavy school bagsc. children in other countries don t carry too heavy bagsd. both children in china and the us carry too heavy school bags54. if a child carries a heavy school bag, his will be hurt.a. handsb. f

33、eet c. back and neckd. head and arms55. according to the doctor, scott butch, if a child in grade 5 weighs about30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over kilosa. 3b. 4.5c.5d. 5.5da new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depressio

34、n as young adults.the researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13-16 to find out the relationship between media use and depression. they based their findings on more than4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.as part of the s

35、urvey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. they were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.here was the result. the young people spent five and a half hours a day using media and more than 2 hours of that was spen

36、t watching tv.seven years later, in 2001, more than 7% of the young people had signs of depression. the average age at that time was 21. brian primack at the university of pittsburgh medical school was the lead authorof the new study. he says every extra hour of television meant an 8% increase in th

37、e chances of developingsigns of depression.the researchers say theydidnotfindany such relationshipwiththeuse of othermedia such as movies,video games or radio. but the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to developdepression given the same amount of media use.doctor prima

38、ck says the study did not find out if watching tv causes depression directly. but one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression, like sports and social activities. it might also prevent a person from sleeping well, he says, and that could

39、have an influence.the study was just published in the archives of general psychiatry.in december, the journal social indicators research published a study of activities that help lead to happylives. researchers from the university of maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend

40、less time watching television thanunhappy people. the study found thathappy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, attend social services and to vote.56. who was in charge of the new study of depression?a. marylandb. pittsburghc. brian primackd. general psychiatry57. what does the wo

41、rd “depression”mean? its a kind of . a.voteb. studyc. sportsd. disease58. in 2001, more than young people in the research had got the signs of depression.a. 7b. 21c. 280d. 400059. what does the writer want to tell us?a. thescientific research can prevent people from having depression.b. people are s

42、ure to benefit from watching tv less while taking activities more.c. giving up all the uses of media and this willmake you become a healthy person.d. the researchers willstop thestudy as it s toodifficultto understandtherelationship between media use and depression七、閱讀短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最

43、佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。 （共 8 分，每小題2 分）a. it's too dangerous.b. they spend about 13 hours every week online.c. some of the students surf the internet just for fun.d. they will realize the mistake they make today in the future.e. people can use the internetto writeletters, stories and to send emails.now,

44、 china has the second largest number of internet users in the world after the united states. many of chinese internet users are teenagers. 60. on the internet, students can find out almost anything. surfing the internetcan help them with theirhomework and learn a lot of knowledge.61. many teenagers

45、keep in touch with their friends online. they can also make new friends through qq or icq. 62. they like to listen to music, watch films, and go to their favorite stars' websites.but some parents always think that the internet takes young people away from study. "theyspend too much time pla

46、ying computer games and most games are about killing and fighting.63. and there are some dirty things on the internet, "says the mother of a 13-year-old boy.八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共 10 分，每小題2 分）in the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. there were not many peopl

47、e on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited .today, things are different. the world has become too crowded. we are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. if we continue like this, human life on eart

48、h will not survive.everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon benone left. yet with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. we know that if too many trees are cut down,forests willdisappear and nothingwillgrow on the land. yet, we continue to

49、 use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.we realize that if rivers are pollutedwithwaste products fromfactories,we willdie.however, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.we know, too, that if the

50、population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.if we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. land that is used togrow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.the worldpopulationwilln

51、otrise so quicklyif people use modernmethodsof birth control.finally, if we educate people to thinkabout the problems,we shall have a betterand cleaner living place in the future.64. is the number of people in the world just the same as it was in the past?65. are the natural resources on the earth l

52、imited or unlimited?66. why do we have fewer and fewer fish and trees now?67. what is the writer s advice on eating?68. what must we do to make our human beings live happily on the earth?書面表達(dá) （共 25 分） 九、完成句子（共10 分，每小題2 分）根據(jù)中文意思及英文提示完成句子。69. 聽聽音樂，好嗎？ listen to some music?70. 這些天他一直病得很厲害，他母親每天都得悉心照料他。

53、 these days, and his mother has to take good care of him everyday.71. 曾經(jīng)的百萬富翁破產(chǎn)之后變得一貧如洗。the former millionaire has become a church mouse after the bankruptcy.72. 媽媽對我說： “你得寫完作業(yè)才可以去外面玩兒。 ”“, ”mother said to me.73. 此時正是賞花遠(yuǎn)足的最佳時機(jī)。何不約上三、五好友走出家門漫步花海中呢？ to have a wonderful floral excursion. so and indulge

54、 yourselves in the sea of flowers?十、文段表達(dá)（ 15 分）74. 根據(jù)圖片及中文大意，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 50 詞的短文。假設(shè)你和美國朋友 tom 經(jīng)常在微信群里交流，這次，他就“健康生活方式”的問題和你進(jìn)行探討， 問了你三個問題： 你每日三餐都按時吃嗎？經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動嗎？今后有什么健康生活方面的計劃嗎？請你寫出一段文字來回答他的問題。順義區(qū) 2014 屆初三年級第二次統(tǒng)一練習(xí)英語試題參考答案聽力理解 （共 26 分） 一、 116cbba二、cabbccabccac三、 17.7:1518.8:0019.behind20. by bus21. ti

55、cket知識運(yùn)用 （共 25 分） 四、單項填空（共13 分，每小題1 分 ） 2234dabcdacbdcadd五、完形填空（共12 分，每小題1 分）3546 cbcaddacbabd閱讀理解 （共 44 分） 六、閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。（共 26 分，每小題2 分）4759 dca50-52 cda5355 dcb56-59 cdcb七、閱讀短文，還原句子。（共 8 分，每小題2 分）6063beca八、閱讀短文，回答問題。（共 10 分，每小題2 分）64. no./ no, it isn t.65. they are limited./limited.66. because peo

56、ple use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees and they use modern fishing methods to catch more and more fish. / too many of them have been used up while fewer and fewer are kept.67. we should eat more vegetables and less meat.68. use the natural resources more slowly , prevent the environment from being polluted, and control the rate of birth. / we must use land to grow crops，pro