(高清版)2018年青海省中考英語試卷

1、如果您喜歡這篇文檔，歡迎下載！祝成績(jī)進(jìn)步，學(xué)習(xí)愉快!英語試卷第1頁（共22頁）英語試卷第3頁（共22頁）_- 二二二二二二二二 二二二二二二二二號(hào)生考 -二二二二二二二名姓 -二二二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢卷 一上答 一題 一無如果您喜歡這篇文檔，歡迎下載！祝成績(jī)進(jìn)步，學(xué)習(xí)愉快！絕密啟用前 青海省2018年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試考試英語（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）-聽力測(cè)試（共20小題，計(jì)20分）A.聽句子，從A、B、C、D、E中，選擇與所聽1? 5題相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一 遍。（每小H 1分，共5分）B.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，共5分）6. A. It ' s

2、 Friday.7. A. Thank you.8. A. Once a week. 9. A. Yes, you ask.10. A. Yes, it ' s nice.B. It ' s half past five.B. I ' d love to.B. Every other week.B. Yes, what is it?C. It ' s May 20.C. The same to you.C. A week.C. Yes, I like.B. Certainly, this way, please.C. Yes, I agree.C-聽下面五段對(duì)話

3、和對(duì)話后的問題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）11. A. English.B. Math.C. Physics.13. A. Story books.14. A. A guide.B. Travel books.B. A doctor.15. A. Scott won ' t help them.B. Scott likes to help them.C. Science books.C. A manager.C. Scott needs help.D.聽下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。對(duì)話讀兩遍。 （每小題1分，共5分）Family mem

4、bersFamily informationJeff ' s FamilyThere are four people in Jeffsister and himJeff ' s father is the most 17.stories.He used to be a 18.of his heart disease.'s family? his father? his motperson who has all kinds of,but he couldnher, his 16.'t fly anymore becauseJeff ' s mother

5、is a housewife who looks after his father and sister athome.Jeff's sister is quite 19.from him, she likes art, but Jefflikes fixing 20.II.單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小虬計(jì)20分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1分，共20分）21. 一 Have you got a bread maker?Yes, I use it to make for my daily breakfast.A. some breadB. a piece o

6、f bread22. Tom, is this red sweater yours? No,is green. It may be Mary' s.A. hersB. hisC. some sandwichesC. mine12. A. He ate something bad.B. He didn ' t have a good sleep.C. He looks pale.23. You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you.A. oneB. a secondC. the third24. Don t

7、 stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out for a walk.A. atB. inC. on25. The beach was heavily polluted,he his wile enjoyed the holiday.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; or26. 一 Who do you think sings?- Karen, she ' s got the first place among the top ten singers.A. beautifullyB. mo

8、re beautifullyC. the most beautifully27. He his elder brother, that' s why so many people think of them as twins.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs after28. 一 Why are you working so hard on telling Stories in English? Because the best story tellers to an international Summer Camp.A. are chosenB

9、. were chosenC. will be chosen29. Learn more reading skills,you' ll be a good reader.A. andB. orC. but30. Sorry, this is your letter, but I opened it.A. by mistakeB.by accidentC.by myself31. I didn ' t know.A. when could he come B. when he can comeC when he could come32. - It ' s said al

10、l the train tickets during the holidays were sold out-Don't worry. I two for us.A. getB. gotC. have got33. 一 wonderful the sitcom is! We all like it.A. WhatB. HowC. What a34. I was very when I arrived late for the dinner party.-Why don't you get there on time?A. embarrassedB. relaxedC. uncom

11、fortable35. 一 Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. I' ll finish it. I come back.A. wheneverB. as soon asC. before36. Do you prefer to hang out with friends or stay alone?.I'm an outgoing girl.A. Yes, I doB. NeitherC.I like to go out with my friends37. This afternoon

12、we're going to have an English class, remember your book.A.to finishB.to bringC. bringing38. Do you know whose notebook it is?It be Lily's. Look! Her name is on the cover.A. mayB. can'tC. must39. We're still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.,there is no more new movies this

13、month.A. After allB.As far as I knowC. So far40. 一 What a heavy rain! Will it last long?.The rainy season has come.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. Of course notm.完形填空（共15題，計(jì)15分）A.閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)（每小題1分，共10分）A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who w

14、as 41 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn42 he p aid leaveill first.The patient's family asked if they could pay the bill 43 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. B

15、ut their request was refused.The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 44decision. She took off her golden 45 and used it to pay the patient's bill. 46 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch

16、 was the only piece of valuable thing she 47, the nurse donated it to save the patient,48 he was a total stranger to her.The nurse's action caught the attention of the doctor49 was on duty that day. He later50 the nurse and they finally got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love

17、without giving. Love means think of them as giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said,“It is not how much you do, but how much love you put intowhat you do. ”41. A. heavilyB. especiallyC. simplyD. seriously42. A. unle

18、ssB. becauseC. thoughD. if43. A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. before44. A. surprisingB. excitingC. interestingD. fascinating英語試卷第4頁（共22頁）英語試卷第4頁（共22頁）如果您喜歡這篇文檔，歡迎下載！祝成績(jī)進(jìn)步，學(xué)習(xí)愉快!45.46.A. necklaceA. In order toB. watchB. As forC. ringD. glassesD. Thanks forC.Thanks to在47.A. borrowedB. madeC.sawD. owned48.A.

19、 so thatB.even thoughC.andD. as if49.A. whoB. thatC.whenD. whom50. A. got on well withB. made friends withC.fell in love withD. was proud of此，B.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。（每小題1分，共5分）well sleep rest minute increaseA.6p.m.B.5.p.m.C.4p.m.D.3p.m.58. Qinghai University needs players for theA. football team

20、 and athletics teamvolleyball team and basketball team.59. Qinghai University also has a sports cafe withA. TVB. music60.is free at the university sports club.A. Eating in the dining hallB. swimming team and rowing team C.D. all of the aboveC. mealsD. snacksB. Swimming in the pool.C. Being a footbal

21、l playerD. Drinking in the cafMany students aren't getting enough sleep at night, which means they end up feeling 51 during class. Taking a nap （午睡）during the day may be a solution.號(hào)_ 證二 考二 準(zhǔn)二According to Forbes, a mid-afternoon nap can clear your mind, 52 your energy and help you study even 53

22、.But how long should a nap last? ” Tpeoper time should beThe well-knownconvenient.“new great inventions" of modern China have made our daily lives morebetween 10 and 3054,“Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.High-speed trainsSleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. Tha

23、t's just not enough China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008.Since then, the number of passengertime55.But if you sleep for too long, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable. trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than5 billion trips had been taken4.5

24、5.on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150000-km railway network will be used byIV.閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）名二姓二-二答Your university sports team needs YOU!1Make friends at Qinghai University Sports Club.We have teams for everyone.We need players for the : football teamvolleyball team- swimmin

25、g team rowing team-basketball team- athletics teamIt's free to join!We also have: dining hall （buy your favorite food ） swimming pool （¥ 10/hour） sports cafe with TV （ buy one get one free）volleyball-Tuesdays6 p.m.AthleticsTuesdays6 p.m.rowingFridays3 p.m.Mobile paymentMobile payment is tur

26、ning China into a“cashless society ”.Inste adof paying by c金）,customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a shortpassword into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phone.Shared bikesChina has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used.Now

27、adays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS andsmart phone apps. China's two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have beenopening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.Online shopping仔細(xì)閱讀海報(bào)內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）56. At Qi

28、nghai University, you can join the rowing team onWith around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastestgrowing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements （執(zhí) 照要求）,it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China.In201

29、6, more than 20 millionA. TuesdaysB. ThursdaysC. FridaysD. of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.效 57. The athletics club is on Thursdays at.英語試卷第5頁（共22頁）英語試卷第6頁（共22頁）the trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities acr

30、oss China.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）61. What is the passage mainly about?He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon ; when he was65,he tookpart in a zero-gravity （零重力）flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into英語試卷第7頁（共22頁）英語試卷第9頁（共22頁）“B63. Mobile payment make

31、s shopping more convenient in China because customersA. can go shopping without mobile phoneB. needn't take cashC. don't have to use a passwordD. needn't pay for the bills64. Shared bikes can be picked up or parked.A. on the streetB. in Mobike and Ofo.C. in parksD. in markets65. can make

32、 online shopping develop so fast in China.A. Lower costsB. Fewer licensing requirementsC. More job chances.D.A,B&C66. In paragraph 1, the underlined phraseA. Hawking left the world foreverC. it was very dark on March 1467. What was his health condition like?A. He couldn't walk and talk.“went

33、 dark " probably meansB. Hawking was the brightest starD. there were dark stars in the skyB. He sat in a wheelchair.COn March 14, one of science's brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world- famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Hawking is considered to be the gre

34、atest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe （宇宙） began with the Big Bang （大爆炸） and will end in black holes. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than

35、10 million copies around the world.Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will （意 志）and optimistic （樂觀的） attitude.When Hawking was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking.C. He spoke by using a computerized voice. D. He was psych

36、ologically disabled.68. At the age of, Hawking went up into the sky in a hot-air balloon.A.21B.60C.65D.7669. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. He came up with the theory about the universe.B. He felt life was unfair all the time.C. He appeared on TV shows.D. His books h

37、elped common people understand the universe.70. According to the passage, Hawking.A. was one of the greatest scientistsB. had a strong will and optimistic attitudeC. always liked to challenge himselfD.A,B&CDLemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn't normally sink your teeth into. But recen

38、tly, many people have posted pictures and videos-online of themselves eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny while they're eating the sour fruit. However, they are not just doing this for fun. hey are taking part in an online charity （慈善） activity called the LemonFace Challeng

39、e, which aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After posting theirLater in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair anddidn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. If one is physically （身體上） disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically （心理上） disabled as well, “ he

40、once said.Hawking traveled the globe to attend science conferences, visiting every continent. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows.speak using a computerized voice. But this lemonface pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do the same thing. Thepeople they c

41、hoose can either eat lemons or donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.Charity challenges like this one, have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014.In this challenge, people poured buckets of icy water on themselves to experie

42、nce howA. The fast-developing technology.B. Modern China,C. China's new great inventions.D. Convenient daily lives in China.62. By 2020,of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed trainsA.30%B. One-fifthC.80%D.20%space one day.In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfai

43、r when he got ill at first.50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,“ he said.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題2分，共10分）如果您喜歡這篇文檔，歡迎下載！祝成績(jī)進(jìn)步，學(xué)習(xí)愉快!ALS （漸凍癥） patients feel. Many famous people, including Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, NBA star LeBron James and Chinese stars like Zhang Ziyi and TFboys,

44、 took part in it. Former US President Barack Obama chose to donate money instead of doing the challenge himself. It was a great success, inspiring more popular challenges that came after. For example, No-makeup Selfies （素顏?zhàn)耘模?，a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities,

45、 while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用短文中的符合語義及語法的詞填空，每空一詞。（每空1分，共10分）71. Both Challenge and raise money for cancer charities.72. In Ice Bucket Challenge, people icy water on.73. Obama decided to instead of trying Ice Bucket Challenge.73.1 n the started N

46、o-makeup Selfie.75. The cats can be taken home by people who take part in Cat Pawsitive.V .補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（其中兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）（每小題2分，共10分）A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.A: Wow, great.76.B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small

47、 town called Dietfurt.A:77.B:People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.A:Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?A. They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.B. What's the history of the town?C. Because they l

48、ove Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.D. What impressed （使留下深刻印象） you most?E. Anything special in the town?F. People in the town are all from China.G. What's it like?VI.書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）5月4日，北京大學(xué)喜迎120周年校慶，北大校長(zhǎng)在致辭中將“鴻鵠志”中的“鵠” 念成“ hao”。第二天，他通過論壇表達(dá)了歉意，同時(shí)表明自己

49、并不是一個(gè)完美的人，也有缺點(diǎn)和不足，也會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)此，某英文網(wǎng)站公開征集網(wǎng)友的看法，請(qǐng)以小明的名義用英語給網(wǎng)站編輯寫一封電子郵件，表明你的觀點(diǎn)。要求：1.觀點(diǎn)獨(dú)特，內(nèi)容完整；2 .結(jié)構(gòu)合理，條理清晰，書寫規(guī)范；3 .詞數(shù)80左右（郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：president （大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)），issue （話題）Dear editor,The event has been a hot issue thesedays,英語試卷第9頁（共22頁）英語試卷第10頁（共22頁）B:78.A: Wow, unbelievable!B:79. A: A Chinese Carnival

50、? 80.B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street. Yours,A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.Xiao Ming青海省2018年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試 英語答案解析I.聽力測(cè)試1 .【答案】E2 .【答案】C3 .【答案】A4 .【答案】B5 .【答案】D6 .【答案】C7 .【答案】A8 .【答案】C9 .【答案】B10 .【答案】B11 .【答案】C12 .【答案】A13 .【答案】C1

51、4 .【答案】B15 .【答案】A16 .【答案】younger17 .【答案】interesting18 .【答案】pilot19 .【答案】different20 .【答案】carsn.單項(xiàng)選擇21 .【答案】A【解析】句意為：你有一個(gè)面包機(jī)嗎？是的，我用它來做我每天早餐吃的面包。早餐應(yīng) 該不止一片面包。some breads為"一些面包"，符合句意；a piece of bread意為“一片面包"；some sandwiches意為“一些三明治”。故選 A?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)22 .【答案】C【解析】句意為：Tom ,這件紅色的毛衣是你的嗎？不是，我的是綠

52、色的。它可能是Mary的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處在句中作主語，此處指 我的毛衣”，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主 代詞mine,相當(dāng)于"my sweater",符合句意。故選 C?！究键c(diǎn)】代詞辨析23 .【答案】B【解析】句意為：昨天你們考試都不及格，因此我想再給你們一次機(jī)會(huì)。one意為“一個(gè)，一次"；a secondly為"又一，再一"；the third 意為"第三"。故選 B?！究键c(diǎn)】數(shù)詞的用法24 .【答案】C【解析】句意為：在如此晴朗的早晨不要待在室內(nèi)。我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?。在具體的某一天的早上、中午、下午要用介詞 on。故選C。【考

53、點(diǎn)】介詞辨析25 .【答案】A【解析】句意為：這個(gè)沙灘被嚴(yán)重污染了。他和他的妻子都沒有享受到這個(gè)假期。neither.no說"兩者都不"；bothand意為"兩者都"； either. 意為"或者或者”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示兩者都不。故選 Ao【考點(diǎn)】連詞短語辨析26 .【答案】C英語試卷第11頁（共22頁）英語試卷第12頁（共22頁）如果您喜歡這篇文檔，歡迎下載！祝成績(jī)進(jìn)步，學(xué)習(xí)愉快!【解析】句意為：你認(rèn)為誰唱得最動(dòng)聽？是 Karen,她在十佳選手當(dāng)中是第一名。 根據(jù)答 語中的"among the top ten singers

54、"可知，此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。 the most beautifully是副詞 beautifully的最高級(jí)形式。故選 C?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞的比較等級(jí)27 .【答案】B【解析】句意為：他長(zhǎng)得像他哥哥，這就是為什么很多人認(rèn)為他們倆是雙胞胎。look after意為"照顧"；take after意為“長(zhǎng)得像"；run after意為"追趕"。故選 B?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析28 .【答案】C【解析】句意為：你為什么如此努力地用英語講故事？因?yàn)橹v故事最好的人將被選中去參加國際夏令營。答語中的主語"the best story tellers

55、 "和謂語動(dòng)詞"choose”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；又根據(jù)句意可知，"choose"這一動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選Co【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)29 .【答案】A【解析】句意為：學(xué)習(xí)更多的閱讀技能，你將會(huì)成為一名好的讀者。根據(jù)句意可知，空格前后句之間是順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and。故選Ao【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析30 .【答案】A【解析】句意為：對(duì)不起，這是你的信，但是我不小心打開了它。by mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤地“；by accident意為"偶然"；by myself意為“獨(dú)自地”。故選 A?！究键c(diǎn)】介詞短語辨析31 .【答

56、案】C【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 空格處是賓語從句， 應(yīng)用陳述句語序，故排除A項(xiàng)：根據(jù)主 句中的"didn't know "可知，賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選 C。【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)32 .【答案】C【解析】句意為：據(jù)說假期期間所有的火車票都已經(jīng)賣光了。不要擔(dān)心。我已經(jīng)給我們買了兩張票了。根據(jù)句意可知，空格處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn) 在完成時(shí)。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)33 .【答案】B【解析】句意為：這部情景喜劇直是太精彩了！ 我們都喜歡它。感嘆句一般由what或how 弓I導(dǎo)，what修飾名詞（短語）；how修飾形容詞或副詞。這里

57、修飾的是形容詞" wonderful ", 應(yīng)用Bow引導(dǎo)該感嘆句。故選 B?！究键c(diǎn)】感嘆句34 .【答案】A【解析】句意為：當(dāng)我到達(dá)晚宴的時(shí)候，我非常尷尬。你為什么不能按時(shí)到送呢？embarassed為"尷尬的"；relaxed意為"放松的"；uncomfortable意為"不舒服的”。 故選A。【考點(diǎn)】形容詞辨析35 .【答案】B【解析】句意為：Jack,你的調(diào)查完成了嗎？還沒有。 我現(xiàn)在在紐約。我一回去，就去完 成它。whenever意為"無論何時(shí)"； as soon asa "一就 " before意為“在 之 前”。故選Bo【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析36 .【答案】C【解析】句意為：你更喜歡和朋友出去逛還是獨(dú)自待在家里？我喜歡和朋友外出。我是一個(gè)外向的女孩。問句是一個(gè)選擇疑問句， 所以不能用yes或no回答，故排除A項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)意 為“兩者都不喜歡”， 不符合句意；C項(xiàng)意為“我喜歡和我的朋友外出”， 符合句意。故 選Co【考