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1、英美文學(xué)練習(xí)測(cè)試題庫及答案 本科 I Of the four alternative answer, choose the one that would best complete the statement: 1. Benjamin Franklin was born in the family of
2、;a small _. A. Landlord B. merchant C. lawyer D. clergyman 2. Ralph Waldo Emersons leading reputation began with the publication of_. A.
3、 Essays B. Nature C. Oversoul D. Self-Relience3. Ellen Poe was both a poet and a _. A. dramatist B. essayist
4、160; C actor D. fiction writer. 4. Nathaniel Hawthornes view of man and human history originates in _. A. Puritanism B. Socialism
5、 C. Transcendentalism D. naturalism 5. Walt Whitman was born and brought up in a family of a _. A. Peasant B. carpenter C. cap
6、tain D. printer 6. Mark Twains first successful literary work is _. A. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County B. Life on t
7、he Mississippi C. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer D. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 7. Closely related to Emily Dickinsons religious poetry are her po
8、ems concerning _. A. Childhood B.youth and happiness C. loneliness D. death and immortality 8. Among the works of Dreiser, the bet known to the&
9、#160;Chinese readers is _. A. An American Tragedy B. Sister Carrie C. Th Financier D. The Titan 9. Robert Frosts works mainly focus on the
10、landscape and people in _. A. the West B. American South C. New England D. Mississippi 10. Most of the plays Eugene ONeill wrote are
11、 _. A. comedies B. . romances C. historical plays D tragedies 11. Scott Fitzgerald is often acclaimed literary spokesman of the _.
12、 A. modern time B. young Americans C. Jazz Age D. Guilded Age 12. _ is Hemingways masterpiece, which is about the old fisherman
13、0;Santiago and his losing battle with a giant marlin. A. Farewell to Arms B. For whom the Bell Tolls C.
14、 The Sun Also Rises D. The Old Man and The Sea 13. As a great fiction writer, William Faulker devotes most of
15、60;his works to the description of the life and the people in the _. A. American West B. New
16、0;England in America C. American South D. American North 14. When he was young, Benjamin Franklin
17、160;became an apprentice in a _. A. printing house B. store C. Tailors shop D. factory 15. Ralph Emerson was born in a
18、family of a _. A. merchant B. businessman C. clergyman D. writer 16. Ellen Poe began his literary career by writing _;
19、; A. short stories B. plays C. essays D. poems 17. According to Nathaniel Hawthorne, there is _ in ever
20、y hearer, which may remain latent, perhaps, through the whole life; but circumstances may rouse it to activity. A. evil B. virtue
21、 C. kindness D. tragedy 18. Whitman is radically innovative in term of form of his poetry. What he prefers for his new subjec
22、ts and new feelings is _. A. blank verse B. free verse C. heroic couplet
23、160; D. sonnet 19. Mark Twain shaped the worlds view of America and made a combination of serious literature and _.A.American folk humorB.English fol
24、kloreC.American traditional valuesD.funny jokes 20. Altogether, Emily Dickinson wrote _ poems, of which only severn had appeared during her lifetime. A. 1145
25、160; B. 1775 C. 897 D. 785 21. Theodore Dreiser is generally acknowledged as one of Americas li
26、terary _. A. realists B. naturalists C. romantists D. modernists 22. In Frosts poems, images and metaphors in his&
27、#160;poems are drawn from _. A. the simple country life B. the urban life C. the life on the sea D. the adventures
28、0;and trips 23Scott Fitzgerald never spared an intimate touch in his fiction to deal with the bankruptcy of the _. A. American Dream
29、0;B. ruling classes B. American Capitalists D.American bourgeoisie 24. Eugene ONeill is regarded as the founder of American _.
30、 A. poetry B. drama C. fiction D. literature 25. _ is Hemingways masterpiece, which tells a
31、60;story about the tragic love of a wounded American soldier with a British nurse. A. A Farewell to Arms B. Th
32、e Sun Also Rises C. For Whom the Bell Tolls D. In Our Time 26. William Faulkner was born in a family of a _.
33、 A. merchant B. colonel C. manager D. doctor 27. In his essays, _ put forward his philosophy
34、60;of the over soul, the important of the Individual and Nature. A. Nathaniel Hawthorne B. Washington Irving C. Mark Twain D. Ralph Waldo Emerson
35、0;28. The chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism is _ A. Nathaniel Hawthorne B. Ralph Waldo Emerson C. Henry David Thoreau
36、160; D. Washington Irving 29. _ literary world turns out to be a most disturbed, tormented and problematical one, which has much to do wit
37、h his black vision of life and human beings. A. Herman Melvilles B. Washington Irvings C. Nathaniel Hawthornes
38、60; D. Walt Whitmans 30. Most of the poems in _ sing of the en-masse and the self as well. A. Leaves of Grass B. Drum Taps
39、C. North of Boston D. The Cantos 31. In _, Whitman airs his sorrow at President Lincolns death. A. Cavalry Crossing a Ford B. A PactC. When L
40、ilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloomd D. There was a Child Went Forth 32. In _, Whitmans own early experience may well be identified with the childhoo
41、d of a young growing America. A. A Pact B. Song of Myself C. There was a Chil
42、d Went Forth D. Cavalry Crossing a Ford 33. In _, Hawthorne sets out to prove that everyone possesses some evil secret. A.The Custom-House” B. Young Goo
43、dman Brown C. Rappaccinis Daughter D. The Birthmark" 34._ is called by Hemingway the one from which all modern American literature comes.
44、;A. The adventures of Huckleberry Finn B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer C. The Gilded Age D. Life on the Mississippi 35.
45、0;Theodore Dreisers forgiving treatment of the career of his heroine in _ also draws heavily upon the naturalistic understanding of sexuality. A McTeague B. An
46、60;American Tragedy C. Sister Carrie D. The Genius 36. _ is a great giant of American, whom H.L.Mencken considers the true father of our nationa
47、l literature. A. Henry James B. Washington Irving C. Mark Twain D. Theodore Dreiser 37. _ is usually regarded as a classic book written
48、160;for boys about their particular horrors and joys. A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn C. Innocents Abroad
49、; D. Life on the Mississippi 38. _ is described by Mark Twain as a boy with a sound heart and a deformed conscience. A. Tom Sawyer
50、0; B. Huckleberry Finn C. Jim D.Tony 39. _ is considered to
51、be Theodore Dreisers greatest work. A. An American Tragedy B. Sister Carrie C. The Financier D. The Titan 40. The leading&
52、#160;playwright of the modern period in American literature, if not the most successful in all his experiments, is _ A. Arthur Miller B. Tennessee William
53、160;C. George Bernard Shaw D. Eugene ONeil 41. The well-known soliloquy by Hamlet To be , or not to be shows his A. hatred for his uncle
54、0; B. love for life C. resolution of revenge D. inner- strife 42. _ is a play that concerns the problem of modern mans identity. A.
55、160;The Hairy Ape B. Long Days Journey Into Night C. The Iceman Cometh D. The Emperor Jones 43. In a tragic sense, _ is a representation of l
56、ife as a struggle against unconquerable forces in which only a partial victory is possible. A. For Whom the Bell Tolls B. In Our Time C. The Old Man and
57、60;the Sea D. A Farewell to Arms 44. Faulkner once said that _ is a story of lost innocence, which proves itself to be and intensification of the th
58、eme of imprisonment in the past. A. The Sound and the Fury B. Light in August C. Go Down, Moses D. Absalom, Absalom! 45. In A Rose for Emily,&
59、#160;Faulkner makes best use of the _ devices in narration. A. Romantic B. Realistic C. Gothic
60、; D. Modernist 46. _ is Hemingways first true novel in which he depicts a vivid portrait of The lost Generation. A. The Sun Also Rises B. A
61、160;Farewell to Arms C. In Our Time D. For Whom the Bell Tolls 47. The only dramatist ever to win a Nobel Prize was _. A. Bernard Shaw B.
62、;Eugene ONeil C. Richard Brinsley Sheridan D. William Shakespeare 48. By means of free verse, _ believes that he has turned the poem into an open field,
63、 an area of vital possibility where the reader can allow his own imagination to play. A. Emily Dickinson B. Walt Whitman C. Robert Frost
64、160; D. Ezra Pound49. An eccentric woman who refuses to accept the passage of time, or the inevitable change and loss that accompanies it may probably refer to
65、 _. A. Irene in The Man of Property B. Emily in A Rose for Emily C. Catherine in Wuthering Heights D. the widow Douglas i
66、n Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 50. One source of evil that Nathaniel Hawthorne is concerned most is overreaching intellect. Which of the following stories is one of
67、0;this kind? A. Rappaccinis Daughter B. Young Goodman Brown C. The Ministers Black Veil D. The Birthmark 51. In your rocking-chair, by your window, shall you
68、dream such happiness as you may never feel. This is the last sentence of _ . A. Sister Carrie B. An American Tragedy C. The Genius
69、60; D. Jane Eyre 52. In Walt Whitmans There was a Child Went Forth, the child refers to _.Athe poet himself as a childB.any American childCthe young AmericaD.one
70、0;of the poets neighbor53. The _ techniques are used in some of Eugene ONeils plays to highlight the theatrical effect of the rupture between the two sides of a
71、n individual human being, the private and the public.A. naturalistic B. expressionistic C. stream-of-consciousness D. metaphysical 54. Which of the
72、0;following is true as far as Emily Dickinsons poetry is concerned? A. She seldom uses dashes. B. All her poems are about death or immorality.
73、160;C. Her poems are very personal and meditative D. Her poems usually have well-chosen titles. 55. In his poems, Whitman tends to use _. A. oral
74、 English B. the Kings English C. American English D. old English 56. As far as Nathaniel Hawthornes art is concerned, which of
75、0;the following statement is true? A. His The Scarlet Letter tells a love story. B. His art is deeply influenced by Puritanism because he was a puritan himself.
76、;C. Young Goodman Brown is a story about superstition. D. Ambiguity is one of the salient characteristics of his art. 57. I like to see it lap the Miles An
77、d lick the Valleys up And stop to feed itself at Tanks And then (Emily Dickinson, I like to see it lap the Miles) Here it refers to _ .
78、160;A. love B. death C. a fly D. the train 58. Which of the following statements concerning Theodore D
79、reisers style is correct? A. Dreisers Cowperwood trilogy includes The Financier, The Titan and The Genius B. His novels have little detail descriptions of characters and
80、events. C. His novels are written in refined language. D. His style is not polished but very serious. 59. _ has long been well known as a poet who ca
81、n hardly be classified with the old or the new. A. Ezra Pound B. Robert Lee Frost C. T. S. Eliot D. Emily Dickinson 60. F
82、. Scott Fitzgerald skillfully employs the device of having events observe by _ to his great advantage. A. a central consciousness B. his double vision C. more
83、 than one witness D. the protagonists 61. Shakespeare wrote _sonnets. A. 125 B. 154 C. 245
84、0; D. 138 62. Francis Bacon is not only a great _, but also the founder of modern science. A. poet B. essayist
85、160; C. dramatist D. novelist 63. John Milton became blind mainly because of_. A. reading B. disease
86、 C. hard work D. accident 64. Paradise lost is a great _ consisting of 12 books. A. epic B. story C. lyric poem D
87、. narrative poem 65.The most important representative work by Jonathan Swift is _. A. A Tale of a Tub B. The Battle of the Books
88、0; C. A Modest Proposal D. Gullivers Travels 66. The first comedy Sheridan wrote is _. A. The School for Scandal
89、0; B. The Critic C. A Trip to Scarborough D. The Rivals 67. is the cooperative work of William
90、160;Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge. A. Tintern Abbey B. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner C. Lyrical Ballads
91、; D. Prelude 68.The Isles of Greece is a part of Byrons masterpiece _ A. Don Juan &
92、#160; B. Childe Harols Prigrimage C. Oriental Tales D. Manfred &
93、#160; 69.Percy Shellys greatest achievement is his four- act poetic drama _. A. Men of England B. Prometheus Unbound C. Ode to the
94、West Wind D. The Revolt of Islam 70.At the age of fifteen, Keats became an apprentice to a _. A. landlord
95、;B. apothecary C. stable keeper D. doctor 71.Jane Austen was the daughter of a _. A. landlord B. merchant C. lawyer D. recto
96、r 72.The novel Pride and prejudice by Austen mainly centres round the relationship between _. A. Mr.Bennet and Mrs.Bennet B. Darcy and Elizabeth C. Bingley and Jane
97、D. Sir William and Luccas 73. Bronte Sisters are all outstanding _. A. essayists B. playwrights C. poets D. novelists 74.Most of Hardys&
98、#160;later works show his _ view of life. A. optimistic B. pessimistic C. practical D. ironical 75. Structurally and thematically Bernad Shaw followed the&
99、#160;great traditions of _ A. realism B. romanticism. C. modernism D. classicism 76.Shakespeare is one of the greatest playwrights and
100、;_ the world has ever known. A. poets B. novelists C. essayists D. critics 77.The greatest plays Shakespeare creates are_.A. histories B. comedies
101、160;C. tragedies D. tragicomedies 78. Bacon is not only a essayist and philosopher, but also a _. A. lawyer B. scientist
102、160;C. historian D. dramatist 79.John Milton is a great poet in the _ PeoriD. A. Renaissance B. Neoclassical C. Rom
103、antic D. Realist 80.The story of Paradise lost is taken from _. A. a legend B. Bible C. an epic D. a folklore 81.In 1689
104、Jonathan Swift became the _of Sir William. A. House-keeper B. servant C. private secretary D
105、. steward 82. The representative play Sheridan wrote is _. A. The School for Scandal B. The Critic C. A Trip to
106、Scarborough D. The Rivals 83. Lyrical Ballads is the cooperative work of William Wordsworth and _. A. Samuel Coleridge
107、160; B. Robert Southey C. John Keats D. Percy Bysshe Shelley 84. The Isles of Greece of Byron is taken f
108、rom _. A. Hours of Idleness B. Don Juan C. Childe Harold Pilgrimage D. Cain 85. The first
109、long serious work of Shelly is _. A. The Necessity of Atheism B. Queen Mab C.The Spirit of Solitude D. O
110、de to the West Wind 86. Keats father was a _. A. landlord B. apothecary C. stable keeper D. doctor 87. Jane Austen
111、0;was the daughter of a _. A. landlord B. merchant C. lawyer D. rector 88. As a novelist, Emily Bronte was also good at writing_. A. e
112、ssaysB. plays C. poems D. stories 89The first novel written by Thomas Hardy is _. A. Desperate Remedies B. Under the Greenwood c. The Return of th
113、e Native D. The Mayor of Casterbridge 90.Shakespeare was the son of a _. A. clerk B. landlord C. trader D. lawyer 91._
114、 is NOT one of the four great tragedies of Shakespeare. A. Othello B. King Lear C. Romeo and Juliet D. Macbeth 92.The t
115、otal number of the essays published by Bacon is_. A.10 B.26 C.45 D
116、. 58 93.John Milton became blind at the age of 48,mainly because of_. A. reading B. desease C. hard work
117、;D. accident 94.Paradise lost is a great epic consisting _ books. A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 14 95.In
118、60;1689 Jonathan Swift became the _of Sir William. A. House-keeper B. servant C. private sec
119、retary D. steward 96. The first comedy Sheridan wrote is _. A. The School for Scandal B. The Critic C. A Trip to Scarborough D.
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