外研版八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納

1、八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 1Feeli ngs and impressi OnS、短語(yǔ)歸納1. a bit有點(diǎn)兒2. be done完成了；做好了3. have a try 嘗嘗； 試試看4. in the middle 在中間5. hear from 收到.的來(lái)信6. each other 互相7. as well 也8. be proud of.為.感到驕傲9. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)10. a few幾個(gè)；一些11. in the right Way 以正確的方式12. be excited about 對(duì).感到興奮13. help sb. With sth.在某方面幫助某人14

2、. Shake hands With 與.握手15. talk With 與.交談16. SWeet tooth對(duì)甜食的愛(ài)好17. at school 上學(xué)18. On top 在頂上；在上面19. sou nd like聽(tīng)起來(lái)像20. at first起初；首先、用法集萃1. would like to do sth.想做某事【例句】I would like to go to the zoo.我想去動(dòng)物園。2. Wa nt to do sth. 想做某事【例句】We Want to play football.我們想踢足球。3. I'm afraid. 恐怕【例句】I'm a

3、fraid you have come the Wrong address.恐怕你找錯(cuò)地址了。4. Shall I/we do sth.? .好嗎?要不要.?【例句】Shall I open the Window ? 要我開(kāi)窗嗎？5. be SUre +句子 確定；肯定【例句】I am SUre She hasn'tcome.我確定她還沒(méi)有來(lái)到。6. Tha nks for doi ng sth.因做某事而感謝?！纠洹縏hanks for Sending me the photos.謝謝你寄給我的這些照片7.It+be + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是.?！纠洹縄t i

4、s necessary to ProteCt the environment.保護(hù)環(huán)境是必要的。8. can't Wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事【例句】Tom Can'wait to open his PreSent.湯姆迫不及待地打開(kāi)他的禮物。9. SPendmoney(On)time (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)金錢(qián) /時(shí)間做某事【例句】My elder brother SPe nds a lot of money on books every year. 我哥哥每年花很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)書(shū)?！纠洹縇ily SPe nds two hours (in) doi

5、ng her homework every day.莉莉每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)做家庭作業(yè)。10. in + 一段時(shí)間在.之后【例句】They Will get here in a week. 一周后他們將到達(dá)這里。11. how to do sth.怎么做某事【例句】I don 'know how to get to your home.我不知道怎么去你家。12. be afraid of doi ng sth.害怕做某事【例句】She is afraid of going out at night.他害怕在夜里外出。13. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不要)做

6、某事【例句】She asked me to help her With her En glish homework.她讓我?guī)椭鲇⒄Z(yǔ)家庭作業(yè)。14. much +形容詞/副詞比較級(jí) 得多【例句】I'm much taller than my sister.我比我妹妹高得多。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. What a delicious smell !好香的氣味?。?. Would you like to try some ?你想嘗一嘗嗎？3. I'm afraid I don't like cheese.恐怕我不喜歡奶酪。4. Shall I get the SUgar ?我來(lái)拿

7、糖好嗎？第3頁(yè)Z共20頁(yè)Module 2EXPerie nce、短語(yǔ)歸納1. lots Qf 許多2. enter a CQmPetitiOn 參加比賽3. first PriZe 一等獎(jiǎng)4. good luck 好運(yùn)5. th ink about 考慮6. Write about 編寫(xiě)；寫(xiě)作7. make UP編寫(xiě)；創(chuàng)作8. at the moment 此匕刻9. for example 例如10. be differe nt from 與.不同11. SQ far到目前為止12. CQUnt down倒數(shù)；倒計(jì)時(shí)13. by train 乘火車(chē)14. have a WQnderful ti

8、me 過(guò)得愉快15. find QUt 發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解16. in many WayS在許多方面17. what's more 另外；而且、用法集萃1. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事【例句】IOften help him (to) learn maths.我經(jīng)常幫他學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。2. StQP doi ng sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)【例句】They Were tired,so they StQPPed WQrking.他們很累了，所以他們停止了工作。3. need to do sth.需要做某事【例句】He needs to have a rest.他需

9、要好好休息一下。4. i nvite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事【例句】I Will in Vite you to my birthday Party.我將邀請(qǐng)你參加我的生日聚會(huì)。5. the +姓氏復(fù)數(shù).一家；.夫婦【例句】The SmithS are having dinner.史密斯一家正在吃晚飯。6. love doi ng sth.喜愛(ài)做某事【例句】I IOVing Playi ng chess.我喜愛(ài)下象棋。7. have/has bee n to +某地 去過(guò)某地【例句】I have been to Hangzhou three times.我去過(guò)杭州三次。8.

10、 begi n to do sth.開(kāi)始做某事八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納【例句】I beg in to StUdy hard from now on.9. enjoy doi ng sth.喜歡做某事【例句】My brother enjoys readi ng novels.我哥哥喜歡讀小說(shuō)。10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)著做某事【例句】I am goi ng to learn to Ski this Wi nter. 我想今年冬天學(xué)滑雪。11. One of+the +adj.最高級(jí) +復(fù)數(shù)名詞最的.之一【例句】The Iibrary is One of the most oldest

11、building in the city.這個(gè)圖書(shū)館是這座城市最古老的建筑之一。12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不要)做某事【例句】Mr Li asked US to PrOteCt ani mals in dan ger.李先生要求我們保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。13. Send sb. to do sth.派遣某人做某事【例句】The boss often SendS his WOrkerS to learn in big cities.這位老板經(jīng)常派遣他的員工到大城市去學(xué)習(xí)。14. look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼(做)某事【例句】I

12、am always looki ng forward to buying a new bike.我總是期望著買(mǎi)輛新自行車(chē)。15. find it +adj. + to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 【例句】I find it importa nt to learn En glish well.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。16. afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事【例句】ICan 'afford to ViSit Shan ghai DiS neyla nd . 我負(fù)擔(dān)不起去上海迪士尼樂(lè)園游玩。17. keep +sb./sth.+ adj. 使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)、位置或動(dòng)作【例

13、句】We must keep the river clean.我們必須保持河水干凈。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. HaVe you ever won any PriZeS before ? 你以前曾經(jīng)得過(guò)獎(jiǎng)嗎 ？2. They have been to many interesting places. 他們?nèi)ミ^(guò)許多有趣的地方。3. They find it hard to spell and pron OU nce the words. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)阿拉伯語(yǔ)的拼寫(xiě)和發(fā)音都不容易。4. How Iong have the Robinsons been in EgyPt ? 羅賓遜家在埃及待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ？第4貢/

14、共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 3JOUr ney to SPaCe、短語(yǔ)歸納1. be UP to 忙于，正在做2. no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題3. far away遙遠(yuǎn)的4. go OnIine 上網(wǎng)5. search for 搜索6.o n the earth在地球上7. billions of數(shù)以十億計(jì)的8. more than 多于，超過(guò)9. space travel 航天旅行10. communicate With sb.和某人聯(lián)系11. solar SyStem星系；（尤指）太陽(yáng)務(wù)12. a Part of 的一部分13. Wait for 等待14. go around

15、 圍繞.轉(zhuǎn)、用法集萃1. i n Order + to do sth. 為了做某事【例句】In Order to make the room warm,we made a fire. 為了是房間暖和，我們生了火。2. adj./adv.+e nough+to do sth. 足夠可以做某事【例句】OUr CIaSSroom is big enough to hold 60 StUdents.我們教室足夠大，能夠容納60名學(xué)生。3. fini sh+do ing sth.做完某事【例句】He hasn'tfiniShed reading the text.他還沒(méi)有讀完課文。4. as+

16、adj./adv.原級(jí) +as. 和一樣【例句】IS he as tall as you ?他和你一樣高嗎？【例句】That Car runs as quickly as this car.那輛車(chē)跑得和這輛車(chē)一樣快。5. WatCh sb. /sth. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人/某物正在做某事【例句】I WatCh him readi ng books Whe n I go to his bedroom.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)她的房間時(shí)，他正在讀書(shū)。6. WatCh sb. /sth. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人/某物做某事【例句】Ioften WatCh him read books in his b

17、edroom.我經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)他在房間里讀書(shū)。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. What are you UP to?你在做什么呢？2. That's Why it's On the neWS.這就是它（宇宙飛船）上新聞的原因。第5頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納3. However, no SPaCeShiP has travelled far enoUgh to reach other StarS in OUr Galaxy.但是，沒(méi)有一艘宇宙飛船已經(jīng)旅行到足夠遠(yuǎn)而到達(dá)我們銀河系中的其他恒星。第7頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 4 Seeing the doctor、短語(yǔ)歸納1. Stam

18、aGh ache 胃痛；腹痛2. CatCh a cold 感冒3. take sb.'s temperature 量某人的體溫4. take Part (in sth.)參加，參與(某事)5. in excelle nt Con ditio n 健康狀況很好6. feel awful感到不舒服7. all over渾身；到處8. take Care Of 照顧9. SUCh as像；例如10. by Underground 坐地鐵11. fast food快餐食品12. in front of 在.前面13. get to work開(kāi)始工作14. at first 起初15. fro

19、m time to time 時(shí)而16. for the first time 第一次17. do exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)18. look after 照顧；照看19. in hospital 住院20. go running 去跑步21. take medicine 服藥22. Set UP創(chuàng)建；設(shè)立；開(kāi)辦23. take Care Of 照顧；照看、用法集萃1. stop doi ng sth. 停止做某事【例句】They Were Very tired,so they StOPPed working.他們很累了，所以他們停止工作了。2. Why don't We do sth.

20、 ?我們?yōu)楹尾蛔瞿呈履?？【例句】 Why don 'you go to the Park With your friend ? 為什么不和你的朋友一起去公園呢?3. too+ adj. + to do sth.太.而不能做某事【例句】The box WaS too heavy for me to lift. 箱子太重，我提不起來(lái)。4. What (+a/a n) + adj.+ 名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)什其他)！【例句】What a beautiful girl She is !她是一個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩呀！5. “疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)【例句】He will advise you What t

21、o do. 他會(huì)建議你們做什么。第7頁(yè)Z共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納6. What about doing sth. ?做某事怎么樣？（征求意見(jiàn)，提出建議）【例句】 What about going out for a Walk ? 出去散步好嗎？7. have a Pain in+ 身體部位 疼痛【例句】I have a Pain in the chest.我胸口疼。8. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞太多【例句】He has too much homework to do.他有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. How Can I help you? 你哪里不舒服？I feel ill.

22、I've got a StOmaCh ache and my head hurts.我感覺(jué)病了。我胃痛，頭也痛。2. Let me take your temperature. 讓我給你量一下體溫3. That's Why you've got a StOmaCh ache.這就是你胃痛的原因。4. Why don't We go for a run before school ?我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谏蠈W(xué)前跑步呢？5. PerhaPS I am too Weak to do any exercise.也許我太虛弱了而不能做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。6. How about aski

23、ng a frie nd to go running With you? 請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋友和你一起跑步怎么樣第#頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 5Carto ons、短語(yǔ)歸納1. climb UP向上爬，攀登2. all OVer the world 全世界3. Win the heart of sb.贏得某人的心4. ever SinCe 自從5. more than 超過(guò)；多于6. as well as 即又，不但.而且7. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)8. next to 鄰近9. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物10. at first當(dāng)初，起初11. tell a st

24、ory 講故事12. come to life 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)13. the number of的數(shù)量14. be popular With 受到.的歡迎15. in the future 在將來(lái)，在未來(lái)16. a group of 一群17. make a mess搞得一塌糊涂18. both. and和.都二、用法集萃1. keep +doing sth.不斷做.，反復(fù)做.【例句】He kept aski ng US to remember the importa nce of teamwork.他不斷地叫我們記住團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。2. can't help +doing sth. 忍不

25、住.【例句】She couldn'help smiling.她禁不住笑了。3. expect to do sth.期望做某事【例句】She expects to go shopping this Weekend.她期望本周末去購(gòu)物。4. Do/Would you mi nd if.?如果.你介意嗎？【例句】Do/Would you mind if I smoke here ? 我在這兒吸煙你介意嗎？5. It's time to do sth.到做某事的時(shí)候了?！纠洹縄t is time to have breakfast.該吃早飯了。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. It's ti

26、me to WatCh a cartoon.到看動(dòng)畫(huà)片的時(shí)間了。2. Let's WatCh SUPerman !咱們看超人吧！3. I don't thi nk We agree.我想我們想法不一樣。第9賈/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納4. I can't help IaUghing When I WatCh them !看到它們的時(shí)候我就忍不住發(fā)笑5. Do you mind if I borrow your book?如果我借你的書(shū)你介意嗎 ？第15頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Module 6 HObbieS、短語(yǔ)歸納1. take UP占用；占據(jù)2. a bit of 一點(diǎn)3. h

27、ave a look 看一看4. show sb. sth.把某物展示給某人5. tidy UP使整齊；使整潔6. SUCh as 例如7. look after照顧，照看8. as well as 除了；也9. talk about談?wù)摚挥懻?0. come out出版；問(wèn)世11. as a result 結(jié)果；因此12. run OUtof用盡；用光13. go sailing 去航海14. not only.but also. 不但.而且.、用法集萃1. most of+名詞/代詞.中的大部分【例句】I SPe nt most of my time Iearni ng to play t

28、he Pia no last year.去年我把大部分時(shí)間都花在學(xué)彈鋼琴上了。2. as+adj./adv.原級(jí) +as 和.一樣【例句】IS he as tall as you ?他和你一樣高嗎？3. enjoy doi ng sth.喜歡做某事【例句】My elder brother enjoys readi ng novels.我哥哥喜歡看小說(shuō)。4. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事【例句】We made the little girl laugh.我們使那個(gè)小女孩笑了。5. en COUrage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事【例句】OUr teacher

29、ofte n en COUrageS US to SPeak En glish.我們的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們講英語(yǔ)。6. be in terested in （doi ng） sth.對(duì)（做）某事感興趣【例句】 Almost all the ChiIdren are interested in storybooks.7. See sb. /sth. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人/某物正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)正在做某事）【例句】I SaW her cleaning the CIaSSroom.我看到她正在掃打教室8. have to do sth.必須做某事【例句】I have to WaSh my Clo

30、thes today because mother is out.我今天不得不洗衣服，因?yàn)閶寢尣辉诩?。八年?jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納三、重點(diǎn)句型1. WhiCh hobby do you think takes UP the most space?你認(rèn)為哪種愛(ài)好占用最多的空間？2. Let me have a look.讓我看一看。3. HObbieS Can make you grow as a PerSon.愛(ài)好可以促使你成長(zhǎng)。4. I SPend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team.我花了一部分業(yè)余時(shí)間在校隊(duì)打排球。第1

31、2貫/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 7 SUmmer in LOS An geles、短語(yǔ)歸納1. PrePare for 為.作準(zhǔn)備2. make a list 列清單3. at the end of結(jié)尾；.末端4. pay for 為.付款5. too much 太多6. by the Way順便說(shuō)一下7. have a great time 玩得很高興8. at the Same time 同時(shí)9. as well as 除以外，還.10. depe nd On 取決于；決定于11. Stay in touch (With sb.)(與某人)保持聯(lián)系12. go ShOPPi n

32、g 去購(gòu)物13. form ( close) friendships With sb. 和某人建立(親密的)友誼14. try out試驗(yàn)，嘗試15. fill out 填寫(xiě)；填充、用法集萃1. “疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”在句中作賓語(yǔ)【例句】He has no idea of how to anSWer this question.他不知道怎樣回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。2. had better + 動(dòng)詞原形 最好做.【例句】 We had better nOt drive too fast.我們最好不要開(kāi)太快。3. offer sb. sth. = Offer sth. to sb.提供某物給某人【例句】

33、He Offered me a CUP of tea.= He Offered a CUP of tea to me. 他給了我一杯茶。4. be Certain to + 動(dòng)詞原形確信/有把握.【例句】YoU are Certain to be happy With them.你跟他們?cè)谝黄鹂隙〞?huì)愉快的。5. PrOVide sb. With sth. = PrOVide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物【例句】 The hotel PrOVideS guests With breakfast.= The hotel PrOVide breakfast for guests.這家旅館給

34、客人提供早餐。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. . it SoUndS crazy, but I don't know What to take.這聽(tīng)起來(lái)很荒唐，但是我不知道帶什么。2. I'm leaving at the end of July and I'm going to Stay there for four weeks.我要在七月底動(dòng)身，打算在那兒待四周。3. ShOrtS are good, or you Can Wear light trousers.短褲就行，或者你可以穿薄褲子。4. You'd better ask the travel ComPany a

35、bout the total Weight for all your bags.你最好詢問(wèn)一下旅行社你所有包總重量的事。第17頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 8 Time Off、短語(yǔ)歸納1. time off 休假2. in the City Centre 在市中心3. be famous for 因.而著名4. take UP占去（時(shí)間或空間）5. poi nt out 指出；指明6. at the top of. 在的頂端7. look like看起來(lái)像8. Wake sb. UP 喚醒某人9. move about 四處走動(dòng)10. no t. any more 不再11. d

36、o SightSeei ng 去觀光12. be CarefUI 小心13. be popular With 受.歡迎14. hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō)15. come On 快點(diǎn)兒16. look for 尋找17. get lost 迷路18. agree on （就某事）達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)19. fall asleep 入睡、用法集萃1. so. that. 如此.以至于【例句】DaVid is so stro ng that he Can lift the heavy box.大衛(wèi)如此強(qiáng)壯以至于他能搬動(dòng)這個(gè)重箱子。2. welcome to +地點(diǎn)名詞歡迎來(lái)到.【例句】Welcome to

37、our school.歡迎來(lái)到我們學(xué)校。3. hear sb. doi ng sth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事【例句】He once heard someone talking about it.他有一次聽(tīng)到有人正在談?wù)撨@件事4. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事【例句】My Parents don 'allow me to go out at night.我父母不允許我晚上出去。5. PrOmiSe to do sth. 答應(yīng)/許諾做某事【例句】My father PrOmiSed to buy a bike for me. 我父親許諾過(guò)給我買(mǎi)一輛自行車(chē)。6. Wi

38、thOUt doi ng sth.沒(méi)做某事【例句】She en tered the room WithOUt kn ock in g.她沒(méi)敲門(mén)就進(jìn)入了房間。7. hope to do sth.希望做某事【例句】I hope to See you Soo n.我希望很快見(jiàn)到你。8. the+序數(shù)詞+adj.最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞第幾.的.【例句】The Yellow RiVer is the seco nd Ion gest river in Chi na. 黃河是第二個(gè)中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流。9. would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事【例句】I would like you to

39、 help me.我想要你幫我。10. nor+連系動(dòng)詞be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) .也不.【例句】Nor am I./Nor do I./Nor Can I.我也不是。/我也不。/我也不會(huì)。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. Welcome to Beihai Park.歡迎來(lái)到北海公園。2.I t's so quiet here that I CaneVen hear the birds Singing !這里如此安靜以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱！3. I don't thi nkthey allow people to SWim in the lake.我認(rèn)為他們不允許人們?cè)诤镉斡尽?

40、. BUt it WaS a Pity that it WaS cloudy.但遺憾的是天氣多云。第21頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Module 9Frie ndship一、短語(yǔ)歸納1. take a message 捎口信兒2. have a PrabIem with.和.之間有問(wèn)題 /麻煩3. get SeParated 分開(kāi)4. be full of 充滿5. be Patie nt With 對(duì).有耐心6. make friends 交朋友7. introduce.to.把.介紹給.8. jain in 參加9. have a hard time 過(guò)得不好10. have a fight 吵架11.

41、every time 每次12. Warry about 擔(dān)心13. in silence安靜地；沉默地14. day by day 一天天地；漸漸地15. Stay in touch 保持聯(lián)系16. have fun過(guò)得愉快17. Sa that 以便；為的是18. no PrabIem 沒(méi)什么，沒(méi)關(guān)系二、用法集萃1. refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事【例句】 Lily refused to help Tam learn Chi nese.莉莉拒絕幫助湯姆學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。2. regret doi ng sth. 后悔做過(guò)某事【例句】Kate regretted Selling the

42、 old house.凱特后悔把老房子賣(mài)了。3. en CaUrage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事【例句】OUr teacher ofte n en CaUrageS US to SPeak En glish.我們的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。4. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事；不敢做某事【例句】She is afraid of going out at night.她害怕在夜里外出。5. feel sb. do sth.感覺(jué)某人做過(guò)（或經(jīng)常做）某事【例句】She felt him hear of it.她感覺(jué)他聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這事。三、重點(diǎn)句型1. Could I

43、ask if you've men ti Oned this to her?我能問(wèn)問(wèn)你跟她提過(guò)這事嗎？2. Try to find out Whether She feels Ionely WithaUt you.盡量搞清楚沒(méi)有你她是否感覺(jué)孤獨(dú)。3. EVery time I heard the other StUde nts talk ing and laugh in g, I felt even more Ion ely.每次聽(tīng)到其他同學(xué)有說(shuō)有笑，我覺(jué)得自己更加孤單了。4. NoW I believe that the world is What you think it is.現(xiàn)在我相信世界就是你認(rèn)為的樣子。八年級(jí)下短語(yǔ)歸納Module 10 On the radio、短語(yǔ)歸納1. ShaW sb. arou nd