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1、2019-2020學年安徽省淮南市第一中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. it will be a great _ for chinese film industry if the movie go away, mr. tumorwins the best foreign language film in 88th academy awards.a. embarrassment b. argument c. encouragement
2、160; d. treatment參考答案:c2. _ in the rain on his way home after school, he had a bad cold. a. having caught b. to be caught c. catching d. caught參考答案:d略3. though i have never been to
3、 new zealand _, i have dreamed of it many times. a. in the mind b. in my eyes c. in the flesh d. in my soul 參考答案:c4. e
4、ngineers_ their research _ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came. a. were stepping up; was due b. stepped up; which was duec. have stepped up; due &
5、#160; d. had stepped up; due 參考答案:d5. i was about to leave my house the phone rang.a. while b. when c. so
6、60; d. after參考答案:b試題分析:考查從屬連詞的用法。句意:我正要離開家時,突然電話響了。be about to do when .正要做突然,必須與when 連用的時態(tài)還有waswere doing when.,, had done when .,因此選b。6. the news will be most welcome to those _ jobs are poorly paid.a. that b. whoc. whic
7、h d. whose參考答案:d【詳解】考查定語從句關系詞。句意:這個消息對那些工資低的人來說會是最受歡迎的。該句的先行詞為those,在句中作定語,四個選項中只有whose可以作定語,故選d?!军c睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點:第一、找準先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為代詞those,再分析先行詞those在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞those帶到從句中可知,只能作定語,故確定關系詞whose。7. miss zhou, as well as mrs. lin, _ good french.a. sp
8、eak b. spoke c. spoken .d speaks參考答案:d8. she was so angry that she had rushed out into the rain _ i could sa
9、y anything.a. when b. sincec. while d. before參考答案:dbefore引導一個時間狀語從句時,常常表示“在之前”,但也可根據(jù)此含義將其譯為“還沒來得及(做某事)”。9. after the long journey ,the three of them went back home,_.a. hungry and tiredly b. hungry and tired c. hungrily and tiredly d.
10、 hungrily and tired參考答案:b略10. a man was killed. where is the body of the _ man?a. murderb. murderedc. murderingd. having murdered參考答案:b略11. the poor _ living in the mountain _ top is covered with green trees.a. are; which b. are; of which &
11、#160; c. is; whose d. are; whose 參考答案:d略12. - why do you look so disappointed?- my cell cant work. and i wonder how i can _ it.a. do with b. make with
12、0; c. deal with d. handle with參考答案:c13. only then _that he made a big mistake.a he did realise b did he realise c he realised d realised he 參考答案:b14. this kind of cloth _ smooth and _ well.a. is felt, sold b. feels, sells &
13、#160; c. feels, is sold d. is felt, sells參考答案:b15. they had great fun _on the net.achatting bchatcchatted dto chat參考答案:ahave fun (in) doing st
14、h.是固定搭配,意為“做某事很開心”16. as a (n) student, his duty includes responsibility for his personal behavior.a. regular; takingb. common; to takec. normal; to taked. average; taking參考答案:d17. great changes have taken place since then in the factory
15、_we are working.a. that b. whichc. where d. there參考答案:c【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:從那時起,我們工作的工廠發(fā)生了巨大的變化。此處the factory 是先行詞,where是關系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選c。18. when i said some people were not fit for the job at the meeting, i wasnt _ you. a. turning to b. leading toc. referring
16、 to d. pointing to參考答案:c略19. the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the _.a. dying
17、 b. death c. dead &
18、#160; d. died參考答案:c二、 完型填空20. 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給的四個選項(a,b,c,d)中,選出最佳選項。the first day of school we were surprised to know a new classmate. i 16 around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. i found a little 17 lady with a
19、 warm smile.she said, “hi! im 87 years old. can i give you a hug? ” i laughed and heartily 18 , “of course!”“why are you in college at such a young, innocent (天真的)age?” i asked.she replied, “im here to meet a rich husband, get married, 19 children, and then travel aro
20、und.”“ 20 ?”i asked. i 21 why she gave herself so much trouble at this age.“i always 22 having a college education and now im getting one!” she told me. we became friends quickly. 23, rose became an icon(偶像) in the school and she easily made friends w
21、herever she went. she loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 24 which was paid to her from the other students.at the end of the term we invited rose to speak at our football party. ill never forget what she25 us.“we do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old 26
22、we stop playing. here are the secrets to staying 27 . you have to laugh and find 28 every day. youve got to have a dream. when you lose your dreams, you die. 29 we have many people like this walking around!” she said.“there is a huge 30 between
23、 growing older and growing up. anybody can grow older. that doesnt 31 any gift or ability(能力),” she added. “but growing up needs 32 the chance in change. have no regrets. the old usually dont regret 33 they did, but rather things they did not
24、do.”one week after graduation that year,rose died in peace in her sleep. she taught us_34_that its never too_35_to be all you can possibly be.26. a. whenb. because c. sod. although27. a. youngb. healthy c. growingd. developing28. a. friendsb. humor c. difficultyd.
25、 questions29. a. unfortunatelyb. naturally c. generallyd. gradually30. a. ending b. change c. importanced. difference31. a. useb. take c. finish d. prefer32. a. winning b. improving c. meeting
26、; d. finding33. a.what b. which c.how d. why34. a. at lastb. by herself c. by example d. in use35. a. lateb. good c. early d. young參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21. i have a rule
27、for travel: never carry a map. i prefer to ask for directions.foreign visitors are often puzzled in japan because most streets there dont have names. in japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “go straight down to the
28、corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.” in the countryside of the american midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat(平坦的). in many places there are no towns o
29、r buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, “go north two miles. turn east, and then go another mile.”people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by me
30、ans of time, not miles. “how far away is the post office?” you ask. “oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “yes, but how many miles away is it?” they dont know. people in greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understan
31、d the greek language. instead of giving you the direction, a greek will often say, “follow me.” then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. what happens in this situation? a new yorker mig
32、ht say, “sorry, i have no idea.” but in yucatan, mexico, no one answers, “i dont know.” people in yucatan think that “i dont know” is impolite. they usually give an answer, often a wrong one. a visitor can get very, very lost in yucatan!one thing will help you everywhere in japan, in the united stat
33、es, in greece, in mexico, or in any other place. you might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. he or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. go in that direction, and you may find the post office!61.the passage mainly tells us that _
34、. a. never carry a map for travel b. there are not many landmarks in the american midwest c. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world d. new yorkers often say, “i have no idea,” but people in yucatan, mexico, never say this.62.the passage says, “in japan, people use landmarks in their directions.” the word “l(fā)andmarks” means _. a. buil
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