2021年湖南省株洲市醴陵嘉樹(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021年湖南省株洲市醴陵嘉樹(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1.  according to jsonline. com，217，736 barbies        on ebay in the past three months. a. had been sold                     &

2、#160;            b. were soldc. have been sold                                d. have been selling參考

3、答案：c 2. stick to working hard at your lessons, and _, youll make progress.a. sooner or later    b. first of all      c. all in all         d. generally speaking參考答案：a試題分析：句意：堅(jiān)持努力學(xué)習(xí)，你遲早會(huì)進(jìn)步的。sooner or later遲早；first of all首

4、先；all in all總之；generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)。故a項(xiàng)正確。3. i know little about the accident because not much _ about it up to now.  a. has said      b. has been said    c. had said  d. had been said參考答案：b4. the price of any product is linked to a complicated sys

5、tem of prices _ everything depends on everything else.a. that                           b. which              

6、                 c. where                             d. when參考答案：c5. have you bought

7、 the same book _ i referred to yesterday?   a. that                b. as                c. which       &#

8、160;    d. what參考答案：b6. you are lucky to have a teacher as good as mrsmithhe is one     a million         ain                   &#

9、160;              bof                                 cout   

10、;                           dfrom參考答案：a略7. _ at the cafeteria before, tina didnt want to eat there again.  a. having eaten       &

11、#160;  b. to eat            c. eat                d. eating 參考答案：a8. we could hear the noise of the kids          

12、before entering the room.   a. shouting and crying                                         

13、;   b. being shouted and cried  c. to shout and cry                                        

14、;         d. shouted and cried  參考答案：a 9. when _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _nervous or anxious. a. exposed; felt         b. exposed; feeling       c.

15、exposing; feeling      d. exposing; felt  參考答案：b略10. flowers growing in a well-equipped greenhouse find         hard to survive in the wild    ait            &#

16、160;            bthat                     cso                  &#

17、160;      dvery參考答案：a11. nowadays, youll notice a phenomenon _ a lot of people are wearing jeans to concerts.a. where                           b. tha

18、t                               c. if                    

19、60;      d. whether參考答案：b12. i called alice many times yesterday evening, but i couldnt get through. her brother _ on the phone all the time!a. has been talking             b. was talking     c. has t

20、alked              d. talked  參考答案：b13. i was so excited last night that it was a long time _i got to sleep.a. thatb. sincec. befored. when參考答案：14c試題分析：句意：我昨天晚上很高興以致于過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間我才能入睡。這里是固定句式it be+時(shí)間段+before 過(guò)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才，根據(jù)句意故選c?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定句式的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：

21、本題難度適中。固定句式是近幾年高考常出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)考查項(xiàng)目，高中階段的一些句式不是很多，提醒考生在平時(shí)多加注意它們的用法及意義。即學(xué)即練：it's three years to the day _ we met. a. thatb. sincec. befored. when解析：b。句意：我們整整三年沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。【解析】略14. lily will succeed_ your property after your death, but i dont think she is _ success.a. in ; /      &#

22、160;          b. at; a               c. to ; a                d. from; a 參考答案：c35. our website will constantly

23、 provide information on items on _ sale . this means its a great time for you to pick up _ real bargain here .a. the ; a       b. / ; the           c. a ; /         d. / ; a參考答案：d略

24、16. some fast developing countries around the world dont care about protecting _ against environmental pollution.a. themselves    b. them    c. it    d. itself參考答案：a二、 翻譯52. 交友時(shí)不要以貌取人。(base)_53. 經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)大病后,他明白了生命無(wú)價(jià)。(suffer)_54. 2018上海進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)展示了創(chuàng)新理念,促進(jìn)了自由貿(mào)易。(m

25、eanwhile)_55. 不管到哪里旅游,都應(yīng)該尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。這樣才能成為一名文明的游客。(no matter)_參考答案：52. dont judge a person  based on his appearance  when making friends.    53. after he suffered a serious illness,  he realized that  life is priceless.    54. the 2018 shanghai intern

26、ational import expo  shows innovative ideas,  meanwhile  it promotes free trade.    55. no matter where you travel,  you should respect  the local customs and habits,  which will  help you become  a civilized traveller.考查重點(diǎn)單詞句型翻譯?！?2題詳解】短語(yǔ)be bas

27、ed on“以為基礎(chǔ)”，本句為否定祈使句，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，譯為dont judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.?！?3題詳解】suffer“遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷”，本句為after引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，譯為after he suffered a serious illness, he realized that  life is priceless.。【54題詳解】“上海進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)”為“shanghai international import expo”；“創(chuàng)新理念”為“innovative idea

28、s”，故譯為the 2018 shanghai international import expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.?！?5題詳解】本句為no matter+where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，且主句后用非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾，故譯為no matter where you travel,  you should respect the local customs and habits,  which will help you become a civilized traveller.。三

29、、 閱讀理解18.        when john milton , writer of “paradise lost” ,entered cambridge university, in 1625, he was already skilled in latin after seven years of studying it as his second language at st. pauls school, london. like all english boys who prepared for college in g

30、rammar schools ,he had learned not only to read latin but also to speak and writer it smoothly and correctly .his pronunciation of latin was english ,however ,and seemed to have sounded strange to his friends when he later visited italy.       schoolboys gained their sk

31、ill in latin in a bitter way. they kept in mind the rules to make learning by heart easier. they first made a word-for-word translation and then an idiomatic translation into english .as they increased their skill ,they translated their english back into latin without referring to the book and then

32、compared their translation with the original .the schoolmaster was always at hand to encourage them. all schoolmasters believed latin should be beaten in.       after several years of study ,the boys began to write compositions in imitation of the latin writers they rea

33、d. and as they began to read latin poems ,they began to write poems in latin .because milton was already a poet at ten ,his poems were much better than those painfully put together by the other boys. during the seven years milton spent at university ,he made regular use of his command of latin. he w

34、rote some excellent latin poems ,which he published among his works in 1645. 56what does the passage mainly tell about?       ahow john milton wrote “paradise lost”.       bhow john milton studied latin.     &#

35、160; chow john milton became famous.       dhow john milton became a poet.57which of the following way is not true of the schoolboys learning latin?       athey learned the rules of the latin language by heart.     

36、  bthey didnt refer to english when putting english back into latin.       cthey translated latin into english word by word.       dthey followed the latin writers to write compositions.58it can be inferred from the passage that &

37、#160;      .       amiltons training in latin was similar to that of the other boys       bmilton hadnt learned any foreign language except latin before going to college       cmiltons

38、italian friends helped him with latin when talking       dmiltons classmates learned latin harder but worse than milton.59which of the following is suggested in the passage?       athe schoolmaster mainly helped those who were bad at latin.

39、       bthe schoolmaster usually stood beside the schoolboys with a stick in his hand.       cthe schoolboys could repeat latin grammar rules from memory.       dsome of the schoolboys were quick at writing com

40、positions in latin.60what is the meaning of the underlined part “l(fā)atin should be beaten in” (para.2)?       aschoolboys should be punished if they were lazy to learn latin.       bschoolboys should be encouraged if they had difficulty in le

41、arning latin.       cschoolboys were expected to master latin in a short time.       dschoolboys had to study latin in a hard way. 參考答案：bbacd19. known as “wolf girl” at her west warwick, r.i., school, alyssa grayson has spent much of h

42、er young life teaching others to protect and respect animals. after starting a wolf club in second grade, alyssa learned all she could about her favorite animals. today, she gives presentations about protecting wolves at libraries and schools shes even spoken at a university. in fact, shes become su

43、ch a wolf expert that she was appointed as the first junior advisor to the national wolfwatcher coalition.when shes not teaching others about wolves, alyssa can be found volunteering at her local animal shelter, taking care of dogs and cats. shes also trained as a citizen scientist for frog watch us

44、a. in short, alyssa grayson proves that you are never too young to make a difference for animals.when asked how she got interested in saving wolves, alyssa says, “ive loved wolves since i saw them in a movie when i was 2 or 3 years old. then one day i saw a commercial about wolf hunting. i asked my

45、mother why people do this, and she told me because people dont like wolves. i decided from then that i wanted to save wolves.”today, wolves are hunted, trapped, or poisoned. hunters chase wolves for miles in an airplane until the wolves are too exhausted to run anymore. then they shoot them. the animal doesnt have a chance to escape. animals are also trapped for their fur. they are left to suffer in a trap with no food, water, or shelter. alyssa thinks the fur looks better on the animal in the wild, where its meant to be, than on a