2022年四川省南充市漢塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022年四川省南充市漢塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. you'd better_ your irresponsible boyfriend before you get hurt.a. break up with  b. put up with  c. get away with   d. get along with參考答案：a2. _ was most important to her was her family.a. it        

2、60;      b. this           c. what         d. as參考答案：c3. the house rent is expensive. ive got about half the space i had at home but im paying _ here.a. as much three times  &

3、#160;           b. three times as muchc. much as three times              d. twice times much參考答案：b4. the parents suggested sleeping in the hotel room but their children were _ to camp

4、out during the trip.a. apparentb. annualc. alived. anxious參考答案：d【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：父母建議在旅館房間里睡，但孩子們急著要在旅途中露營(yíng)。a. apparent明顯的；b. annual年度的；c. alive活著的；d. anxious急切的。be anxious to do表示“急切要做某事”，與前面形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故d項(xiàng)正確。5. jack likes reading in the evening, _.a. so does john         

5、;                           b. john does so        c. john doesnt, too                

6、0;           d. nor does john參考答案：a略6. bob, look what you have done! you ruined the experiment.its not my fault. i just carried out the instructions _.a. as told     b. as telling me      c. as telling 

7、60;      d. as i told參考答案：a7. by the time he was 14, mozart       many pieces of music. a. composedb. had composedc. has composedd. was composed參考答案：b25. the day we had been looking forward to _ at last.a. coming       &

8、#160;   b. comes            c. came                d. has come   參考答案：c略9. -hello, may i speak to bob?   - _ . may i take a message? &#

9、160; a. hold on, please  b. ill ring him later   c. sorry, he isnt here now  d. just a moment, please參考答案：c10. the meeting that will _next week is _ their ancestors arrival in the village one hundred years ago.a. take place; in memory of     b. come about; in

10、praise of c. occur; in search of          d. happen; in honor of參考答案：a11. mother told jim to stop，but he went on_（）arunbrancto rundrunning參考答案：d媽媽讓jim停下來(lái)，但是他繼續(xù)跑本題考查動(dòng)名詞的用法；題干中關(guān)鍵詞go on表示繼續(xù)，常見(jiàn)的三個(gè)搭配：go on with sth繼續(xù)某事；go on to do sth繼續(xù)做（另一件事）；go on doing sth繼

11、續(xù)做（同一件事），本題中需要的是動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，表示繼續(xù)做同一件事，故選d12. -do you think jack is to blame? -yeah, it was very rude _ facial paper to the guests at the table.a. of him to throw                     b. for him to thro

12、w   c. that he threw                        d. enough to throw.參考答案：a29. -i think you            us an explanation. 

13、0; -i will prove what i have done is right and i mean no harm.  a. give                             b. owe         

14、                         c. need                        d. want參考答案：b略

15、14. what will you do if _ outside with no key?a. being locked    b. having locked    c. locking    d. locked參考答案：d【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句省略用法。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致且含有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，可以把主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞一起省略。本句if后省略了you are。句意：如果你被鎖在外面身邊也沒(méi)有鑰匙，你會(huì)做什么。故d項(xiàng)正確。15. it is _ that playing games has a ba

16、d effect on students studies.  a. obvious     b. religious     c. impressive    d. attractive參考答案：a略16. pausanias lived in the place _ we call “ancient greece”.a. what             

17、      b. which                 c. it                      d. where參考答案：b二、 翻譯61. 說(shuō)到上海，人們總是認(rèn)為它是有著西方文明

18、的發(fā)達(dá)城市。(regard)62. 那個(gè)名聲鵲起的科學(xué)家廢寢忘食地埋首于研究。 (reputation)63. 正是她帶來(lái)裝扮教室的這些鮮花，使教室煥發(fā)出活力。 (decorate)64. 聽(tīng)到那個(gè)溺水兒童被救援隊(duì)從洪水中救出的消息，在場(chǎng)的人們爆發(fā)出掌聲。(burst)65. 當(dāng)校長(zhǎng)把證書(shū)頒發(fā)給這個(gè)既有數(shù)學(xué)天賦又有幽默感的男孩時(shí)，他的父母喜極而泣。 (present)參考答案：61. speaking of shanghai, people often regarded it as a developed city with western civilization.  &

19、#160; 62. the scientist with a growing reputation absorbed himself in study, neglecting meals and sleep.    63. it was the flowers she brought to decorate the classroom that brought the classroom back to life.    64. on hearing the drowning kid was saved by the rescue t

20、eam, people present burst into applause.    65. when the principal presented the certificate to the boy with both mathematical talent and a sense of humour, his parents wept with joy.本題考查翻譯，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和regard as的用法。speak of表示“提到”，regard as表示“把視為”，語(yǔ)境表明這是過(guò)去上海給人們留下的印象，應(yīng)該用一

21、般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為people ，謂語(yǔ)為regarded，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞speak of與主語(yǔ)people之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故翻譯為：speaking of shanghai, people often regarded it as a developed city with western civilization.【62題詳解】考查with+名詞和absorb oneself in的用法。with+名詞是介詞短語(yǔ)，充當(dāng)后置定語(yǔ)，表示“具有的”，absorb oneself in表示“專心于、埋頭于”，語(yǔ)境表明講述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為the

22、 scientist，with a growing reputation作后置定語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為 absorbed，故翻譯為：the scientist with a growing reputation absorbed himself in study, neglecting meals and sleep.【63題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)為it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)the flowers，在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中還包含了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為the flowers，關(guān)系詞在從句中作brought的賓語(yǔ)，可省略關(guān)系代詞，用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)表示帶來(lái)這些鮮花

23、的目的，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故翻譯為：it was the flowers she brought to decorate the classroom that brought the classroom back to life.【64題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和burst into+名詞的用法。on doing表示“剛一做某事就”，burst into+具有動(dòng)作意義的名詞表示“爆發(fā)出”，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為people present作后置定語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為burst into，on hearing位于句首作狀語(yǔ)，故翻譯為：on hearing the drownin

24、g kid was saved by the rescue team, people present burst into applause.【65題詳解】考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和固定短語(yǔ)weep with joy。when表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，weep with joy是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“喜極而泣、高興地哭了”，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句主語(yǔ)為the principal，present sth to sb表示“頒發(fā)某物給某人”，with both mathematical talent and a sense of humour做后置定語(yǔ)修飾賓語(yǔ)the boy，主

25、句主語(yǔ)為his parents， 謂語(yǔ)為wept with joy，故翻譯為when the principal presented the certificate to the boy with both mathematical talent and a sense of humour, his parents wept with joy.三、 閱讀理解18.     albert einstein had a great effect on science and history. an american university president once

26、said that einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. it may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so onbut even ordinary man now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.    by 1914

27、young einstein had been world-famous. he accepted the offer to become a professor at the prussian academy of science in berlin. he had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet life were broken by world war i.     einstein hated fighting

28、 and killing. the great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. he lost interest in his research. only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. in the year following world war i honors were increasingly put on him. he became head of the

29、kaiser whihem institute of theoretical physics. but he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. he was well known for his humble（謙遜的）manners. he often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived. in 1921 he won the nobel

30、 prize, and he was honored in germany until the rise of nazism when he was driven from germany because he was a jew.61. the main idea of the first paragraph is _.   a. the difficulty of einstein's thought to others   b. the feeling of an american university president towards

31、einstein   c. the difference between science and history   d. the change in human thought produced by einstein62. from the second paragraph, we know albert einstein _.    a. enjoyed world popularity     b. was the head of a school    c

32、. was popular with his students     d. enjoyed studying wars 63. which of the following statements about einstein is true?  a. he achieved more than any other scientists in history.  b. our ideas about the universe differ from one another because of him.  c. he kept wor

33、king until peace came in 1918.  d. his research practically stopped during the first world war.64. in the years following the first world war, _.  aeinsteins theory was soon accepted even by ordinary people  bmore and more honors went to einstein  ceinstein almost had no chances

34、for his research     deinstein was not honored in germany until the rise of nazism65. it can be inferred from the third paragraph that _.    aalbert einstein was interested in nothing but science    beinstein was forced to serve in the german armyceinstei

35、n made a lot more breakthroughs in his research after the first world war    deinstein was driven out of his motherland for his humble manners參考答案：dadbc19. sometimes i really doubt whether there is love between my parents. every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schoo

36、ling.one day, my mother was sewing a quilt(縫被子). i silently sat beside her. "mum, is there love between you and dad?" i asked in a very low voice.with surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. then she said, "susan, look at this thread(線) . it can hardly be seen , but it

37、' s really there. it makes the quilt strong. if life is a quilt , love should be a thread. love is in?side. “i couldn' t understand her until the next spring. at that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. my mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.after they were back

38、, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. they were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.after two months my father still couldn' t walk by himself. "dad, how are you feeling now?" i asked him one day."susan, don' t wo

39、rry about me," he said. "i just like walking with your mum. i like this kind of life. " reading his eyes, i knew he loves my mother deeply.now i understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. love is inside, making life strong and warm. (  ) 31. why are susan'

40、;s parents busy trying to make money?a. to send susan to school.       b. to go to see the doctor.   c. to buy a strong quilt.(  ) 32. susan ' s father stayed in hospital for           a. one day          b. one month