山東省東營(yíng)市第二中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 2 Section A學(xué)案（無(wú)答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、unit 2 section a學(xué)案課 題7b unit2 wheres the post office ? section a課型新授執(zhí)筆學(xué) 習(xí)目 標(biāo)1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)：掌握本部分的重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)和句型。2、技能目標(biāo)：能夠有禮貌地問(wèn)路、指路。3、情感目標(biāo)：通過(guò)學(xué)會(huì)如何有禮貌地問(wèn)路、指路，培養(yǎng)文明交往及樂(lè)于助人的習(xí)慣。重 點(diǎn)難 點(diǎn)1.、學(xué)習(xí)如何問(wèn)路和指路。 2、 學(xué)習(xí)there be句型的用法。3、 方位介詞的用法。一課前預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)。（一）重點(diǎn)詞匯及拓展1.圖書(shū)館 ( 復(fù)數(shù) ) 2.右邊 ( 同音詞 ) 3.左邊 ( 反義詞 ) 4.穿過(guò) ( 動(dòng)詞 ) 5.靠近 ( 同義短語(yǔ) ) （

2、二）重點(diǎn)詞組識(shí)記1.郵局 2.在對(duì)過(guò) 3.鄰里 4.向右拐 5.pay phone 6.on center street 7.betweenand 8.next to 二 重點(diǎn)句型體驗(yàn)根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)填空。in, are, is, on, between, next to, across, left1.the hotel is the left.2 .- is there a bank the neighborhood? - no, you have to walk through the park.its the next street.3 .-where is the li

3、brary? - its down bridge srteet on the .4. there a lot of things the supermarket.5. there is a pen the table.6. - there a post office near your house? - yes, there is. its from my house.7. - where the shop? - it is the library and the hotel.三知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥（一）重點(diǎn)詞組1. across from 在的對(duì)面 the library is across from

4、the bank 那圖書(shū)館在銀行的對(duì)面2. next to 緊靠著the restaurant is next to the supermarket 那飯店緊靠著超市3. betweenand 在和之間the pay phone is between the park and the zoo 公用電話在公園和動(dòng)物園之間among 表示位于三者或三者以上之間 the teacher is among the students. 4. in front of 在前面 there is a tree in front of the classroom. 教室前面有棵樹(shù)。in the front of

5、 在（內(nèi)）的前部 there is a desk in the front of the classroom. 教室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。5. behind 在后面 there is a shop behind my house 在我家后面有一個(gè)商店。6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of 在某物的左/右邊 the bank is on the left of our school 銀行在我們學(xué)校的左邊 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊7. go straight 一直走 just go s

6、traight and turn left. 沿著這條路直走，然后向左轉(zhuǎn)。8. down /along 沿著（街道）走 go down center street 沿著中央街走 go along bridge street9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 is there a hotel in the neighborhood? = is there a hotel near here? 這附近有旅館么？（二）重要句型。1，where's the pose office? 郵局在哪里？2, is there a bank near here/in

7、 the neighborhood? 附近有銀行么？3，there's a bank on center street. 中心大街上有家銀行。4，it's down bridge street on the right. 沿著大橋街走，就在右邊。5，the pay phone is across from the library. 公用電話在圖書(shū)館的對(duì)面。6，just go straight and turn left. 直著走，右拐就是。7，go down center street . 沿著中心大街走。.三疑難解析。 (一) there be 句型1.there be 句型

8、表示存在句型,there 在這兒沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義,只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞, 用來(lái)引出there be 句型。2.there be + 某物 + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) +時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。漢語(yǔ)意思：“某地某時(shí)存在某物?！庇捎跐h語(yǔ)習(xí)慣“存在”說(shuō)成“有”，there be + 某物 + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) +時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) ，漢語(yǔ)意思：“某地某時(shí)有某物”，此時(shí)“有”并非“占有”“擁有”，而是“存在”。例如：there is a book on the desk.譯為“桌子上有一本書(shū)”漢語(yǔ)通常而不說(shuō)成“桌子上存在一本書(shū)”。3.there be 句型中的主語(yǔ)通常放在后面，動(dòng)詞be 為謂語(yǔ)。如果主語(yǔ)為數(shù)，用there is; 如果主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)用there

9、 are ; 如果主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞用there is 。例如：there is a book on the desk. there are two books on the desk. there is some water in the cup .4.there be 句型中be 的形式（is、are )應(yīng)和be 后的主語(yǔ)保持一致，若主語(yǔ)有兩個(gè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常和靠近be動(dòng)詞的那一個(gè)保持一致，即采用“就近原則”。例如：there is a book and two pens on the desk. there are two pens and a book on the desk. （二）ac

10、ross1. across from 在.的對(duì)面;在.對(duì)過(guò) the hospital is across from the supermarket. 醫(yī)院在超市的對(duì)面2. across 和through的區(qū)別 across是指從表面穿過(guò)，如,across the pacific ocean 橫渡太平洋through是指從里面穿過(guò)，如, through the jungle 穿越熱帶雨林（三）where is .? 這個(gè)句型是口語(yǔ)中最常用的句型之一。它可以用單數(shù)形式，也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式?？梢詥?wèn)人也可以問(wèn)物。例如：?jiǎn)栁铮簡(jiǎn)螖?shù)形式：where is the pen? 那支鋼筆哪去了？復(fù)數(shù)形式：wher

11、e are the keys? 那些鑰匙哪去了？ 問(wèn)人：?jiǎn)螖?shù)形式：where is miss wu?吳老師呢？復(fù)數(shù)形式：where are the students of class one? 一班的學(xué)生哪去了？在本課中, where is the ?表示"某地方在哪兒？"用來(lái)詢問(wèn)地方，也可以使用"is there ?"詢問(wèn)時(shí)可加"excuse me."以表示客氣，有禮貌。回答時(shí)可根據(jù)具體情況回答。例如： "excuse me.where is the post office?" "請(qǐng)問(wèn)，郵局在什么地方？

12、""it's next to a shop." "在一家商店的旁邊。""where is the station?""車(chē)站在什么地方？""it's over there on the left.""在左邊那兒。"四、課堂實(shí)練（一）用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. there _a book ,a cup and three pens on the desk.2. _there any birds in park?3. there_some people

13、on the bus .4. there_some water in the glass .5. what_between the bank and the park ?（二）按要求改寫(xiě)句子1the pay phone is in front of the bank.(變同義句) the bank is _ the pay phone.2.   is there a video shop?（同義句） _ the video shop?3.   the pay phone is across from the library.（改為一般

14、疑問(wèn)句并作出肯定回答） _ the pay phone across from the library? _, _ _.4.   the post office is between a library and a school.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ the post office?5.there is some food on the table.(變?yōu)橐话銌?wèn)句）_  _ _food on the table?6 miss green lives near our school.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）_  _miss green_?

15、（三）單項(xiàng)選擇題 1.the pay phone is _ the post office and the library. a in b between c near d on 2. the bank is across _ the supermarket. a inb to c neard from3. just _ straight and ture left. a go b going c goes d to go4. excuse me, is there a post office _ the neighborhood? a on b in c of d at5

16、. _there any shops on the street?. a are b is c where d does6. _any book s on the desk? a there is b there are c is there d are there7.there _a hotel and two restaurangts on this street. a is b are c have d has8.his house is on _busy street.there is _old hotel next to it. a a;a b an;an c an;a d a;an

17、9.let me_you the way _the supermarket.a to tell;to b to tell;at c tell;to d tell;at10.the bank is_fourth avenue.a in b between c next to d on. ( 四) 根據(jù)句意及句首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1. we often play in the p_ . its so beautiful there.2. my father puts his money in that b_ .3. how many books can you borrow in this l_ ?4. we buy stamps in p