《九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 3—Module 4點(diǎn)撥素材 外研版》

1、第二十二講 九年級(jí)（下）module3module 4i. 考點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)案例練習(xí)考題1-1 -one of the forests was fired the day before yesterday.-we must be careful. everyone should prevent the fire from _ them.a. warning b. burning c. beating d. hitting考題2-1 more and more people prefer to take chinese _(藥).考題3-1in the united states , youre not

2、 supposed _ with your hands.a. to eat b. eating c. eats d. ate考題3-2i suppose he can come tomorrow.(改為否定句) i _ suppose he _ come tomorrow.考題4-1the rules at my house are _. im allowed to choose my own clothes.a. relaxed b. strict c. rude d. successful 考題5-1這條褲子他穿不合身，太短了。the trousers _him. they are too

3、 short.考題 5-2 he runs half an hour every day to keep fit.a. in good healthy b. healthy c. health d. good考題 6-1 look at the photo of beckham. wom! how _(酷) he is !考題 7-1 im sorry to hear that bill failed the exam again.-dont worry about him. im sure that he will never give up until he _.a. succeed b.

4、 succeeds c. succeeded考點(diǎn)詳解一、 重點(diǎn)詞匯1. prevent v.防止； 預(yù)防we should do something to prevent war.我們應(yīng)該做些事情去防止戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 相關(guān)鏈接：preventable adj. 可防止的； 可預(yù)防的 用法拓展：prevent from doing sth 意思是“阻止某人做某事”，相當(dāng)于keep/ stop from doing sth 2.medicine n. 醫(yī)學(xué)my sister is studying medicine in a university.我姐姐在大學(xué)里學(xué)醫(yī)。 相關(guān)鏈接： medical adj.

5、 醫(yī)學(xué)的； 醫(yī)術(shù)的；醫(yī)療的 用法拓展：take medicine 吃藥特別提醒考題2-1 medicine 是不可數(shù)名詞3.suppose v. 猜想； 假設(shè)i suppose you want to borrow money from me again.我猜想你又要向我借錢(qián)吧。 相關(guān)鏈接：supposed adj. 想象上的；假定的用法拓展：be supposed to do 被期望/應(yīng)該做某事特別提醒考題3-2含有suppose的主從復(fù)合句， 遵照“英否前漢否后” 的原則4.relaxed adj. 放松的; 松弛的i feel relaxed when i listen to the l

6、ight music.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)的時(shí)候, 我感到很放松. 相關(guān)鏈接：relax v. 放松; 松懈relaxing adj. 使人放松的, 一般修飾物。用法拓展：feel relaxed about sth 對(duì)某事感到很輕松5. fit v. （形狀和尺寸）適合； 合身this coat fits you well. 你穿這件上衣很合身。 相關(guān)鏈接：fit adj. 健康的,同義詞是healthyunfit ,不健康的, 同義詞是unhealthyfit adj. 合適be fit for 適合于fit v. 適合于；使適合6.cool adj. 時(shí)髦的； 酷的 his brother lo

7、oks very cool.他的哥哥看起來(lái)很酷。 相關(guān)鏈接：cool adj. 涼的；涼快的考題 8-1people in the north have to wear _(手套) in winter when they go out.考題 9-1 -_shoes do you wear?_35.a. how long b. what size c. how wide d. what colour考題 10-1 carl _ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.a. set off b. took off c. fell off d. turned off考

8、題 11-1most of the students are i_ in the film harry poter.考題 12-1 no one knows _ in fifty years.a. what will our life be like b. what is our life like c. what our life will be like d. what our life is like 考題 13-1 i dont like rock music. it often _ me crazy.a. lets b. makes c. asks d. orders考題 13-2

9、my aunt played the light music to make the baby _ crying.a. stopped b. stops c. to stop d. stop 考題 14-1-must i wait for you here now?-no, you_. you may be back in half an hour.a. dont have to b. mustnt c. cant d. shouldnt cool v.變涼； 冷卻下來(lái)cooler n. 冷卻器7.succeed v. 成功； 做到if you work hard , youll succee

10、d. 如果你努力， 你會(huì)成功的。 相關(guān)鏈接：success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地用法拓展： succeed in sth / doing sth 做成某事 8.glove n. 手套 its cold outside. please put on your gloves when you go out.外面很冷。 出去時(shí)請(qǐng)戴上手套 。 用法拓展：a pair of gloves 一幅手套glove fight 拳擊glove money 賄賂take up the glove 應(yīng)戰(zhàn)throw down the glove 挑

11、戰(zhàn)9.size n. 尺碼； 號(hào)what size do you want? 你要多大尺碼的？ 相關(guān)鏈接：size v. 按尺寸排列 sizeable adj. 相當(dāng)大的 特別提醒考題9-1提問(wèn)“多大尺寸”， 要用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what 二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)10.fall off 從掉下來(lái)he fell off the tree and hurt himself.他從樹(shù)上掉下來(lái)摔傷了。 相關(guān)鏈接：fall down from 意思也是“從掉下”fall over 向前摔倒fall down 摔倒11. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 are you interested in english?

12、你對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣嗎？ 相關(guān)鏈接： have interest in 在某方面有興趣三、 重點(diǎn)交際用語(yǔ) 考題 15-1 camp in the open air is a b the most interesting of all the c doutdoor activities.考題 16-1 our life will be _ better in the future.a. less b. much c. fewer考題 17-1-i like apples.-_.a. me too b. my brother is c. dont do that 考題 18-1 -will you pl

13、ease give some advice on _ english at home?-well, do a lot of reading and listen to english programs.a. how to read b. how to learn c. when to use d. where to use 考題 18-2-are you going to buy a camera?-yes, but there are so many kinds that i cant decide _ to buy.a. what b. which c. how d. where 考題 1

14、9-1 youd better wear more clothes. its _ cold today.a. much too b. too much c. very much d. much very12.what was life like at home ?家里的生活怎樣？ what be + sth like ?本句是對(duì)事物的情況提問(wèn), 意思是“怎么樣?” 如 ：do you know what the life in the future will be like? 你知道將來(lái)的生活是什么樣子嗎？相關(guān)鏈接：what be + sb like? 對(duì)人的性格提問(wèn)。如 ：-what is

15、your brother like? 你的弟弟性格怎樣？-he is very friendly.她很友好。四、 重點(diǎn)句型和重難點(diǎn)句子分析13. and that makes life more dangerous and less healthy.那使生活更危險(xiǎn)更不健康。 make + 賓語(yǔ)+ adj. 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)相關(guān)鏈接：make sb. do 意思是“使某人做某事”用法拓展：be made to do 被使做某事14.people dont have to work as hard as they worked 50 years ago.人們不必像50年以前那樣工作那么努力。 dont

16、have to 意思是“不必”， 相當(dāng)于neednt , 后面跟動(dòng)詞原形， 也可以回答以must 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答。 15.looking after us was a full-time job, so she stayed at home.照顧我們是全職的工作，因此她呆在家里。本句是動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 相關(guān)鏈接：動(dòng)詞不定式也可做主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 特別提醒考題15-1動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)要區(qū)別于祈使句16. i suppose thats because public transport is much better today.我猜想那是因?yàn)楣策\(yùn)輸現(xiàn)在好多

17、了。 much 在此修飾比較級(jí)， 表示比較的程度， 意思是“的多”。相關(guān)鏈接：much adj. 許多， 修飾不可數(shù)名詞much adv. 許多 ， 修飾動(dòng)詞用法拓展：very much 非常，修飾動(dòng)詞考題 19-2-shall i get something for you ? whats your favorite?-its very kind of you! please dont waste _ money. special is the best choice.a. many b. too many c. too much d. much too 考題 20-1-what about

18、 mr blacks speech?-wonderful! there were _ people there.a. a large number of b. much c. a great deal of d. lots考題 20-2_ the students in their school _ over two thousand.a. the number of ; is b. the number of ; are c. a number of ; is d. a number of ; are 考題 20-3chinese is spoken by _ number of the p

19、eople in the world.a. the most b. the largestc. the fewest d. the smallest考題 21-1-look! this sweater is beautiful.-_?a. why not trying it on b. why not try on it c. why not try it on d. why not trying on it 考題 21-2-theres too much sunshine.-wed better _the sunglasses to protect our eyes.a. put on b.

20、 turn on c. get on d. try on how much 多少too much 太多much too 太17. me too! 我也是！此句表示我的情況和前者情況相同。如： he likes english very much. 他非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。 me too.我也是。me too 是i like english, too.的簡(jiǎn)略說(shuō)法。相關(guān)鏈接：另一種表達(dá)方式是： so do i.此結(jié)構(gòu)是so +助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)。如： you are a student, so is he.你是一名學(xué)生，他也是。 -he can swim. 他會(huì)游泳，-so can i.

21、我也會(huì)。-you will come to the party. 你將來(lái)聚會(huì)，-so will i.我也會(huì)來(lái)。18. and have you decided what to wear to the school leavers party?你決定穿著什么去參加學(xué)校的歡送會(huì)？ what to wear是“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ 動(dòng)詞不定式” 結(jié)構(gòu)， 做賓語(yǔ)。 特別提醒考題18-2 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)奶厥庖蓡?wèn)詞五、詞語(yǔ)辨析 19.too much/ much too too much 意思是“太多”， 做定語(yǔ)， 修飾不可數(shù)名詞， 或可單獨(dú)在句中做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)及表語(yǔ)； 或做狀語(yǔ)，位于不及物動(dòng)詞后修飾不及物動(dòng)詞。 mu

22、ch too 意思是“太”， 修飾形容詞或副詞。 特別提醒考題19-1much too的用法相當(dāng)于too20.the number of / a number of the number of 意思是“的數(shù)量 ”， 后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞， 但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 如：the number of the students in this class is fifty.這個(gè)班的學(xué)生人數(shù)是50。 a number of 意思是“許多”, 相當(dāng)于many; a lot of ,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 如:a number of students in this class like this film.這個(gè)班里的許多學(xué)生喜歡這部電影。特別提醒考題20-3考題1-1聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，選擇正確答案。對(duì)話(huà)讀兩邊。 (1). where will the students go tomorrow? a.the palace museum. b.the great wall. c. the summer palace.(2). when will they meet? a. at 8