2014版人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)各單元短語(yǔ)句子(共6頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2014版人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)各單元短語(yǔ)句子Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山study for為而學(xué)習(xí) go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營(yíng) quite a few相當(dāng)多 go out出去 most of the time大部分時(shí)間 feel like給的感覺(jué)；感受到taste good嘗起來(lái)很好吃 have a good time

2、玩得高興 of course當(dāng)然 go shopping去購(gòu)物 in the past在過(guò)去 walk around四處走走 because of因?yàn)閛ne bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on繼續(xù)take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出來(lái)buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái) look+adj. 看起來(lái)nothingbut+動(dòng)詞原形 除了之外什么都沒(méi)有seem+（

3、to be）+ adj. 看起來(lái)arrive in+大地點(diǎn) / arrive at+小地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地decide to do sth.決定去做某事try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事(已做)/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事（未做）remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事（已做）/remember to do sth 記得做某事（已做）enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.開始做某事stop do

4、ing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事Why not do. sth.?為什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+從句 如此以至于tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework幫助做家務(wù) on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月兩次 every day每天 be free有空g

5、o to the movies去看電影 use the Internet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) swing dance搖擺舞 play tennis打網(wǎng)球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課go to bed early早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué) play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) be good for對(duì)有好處 go camping去野營(yíng)notat all一點(diǎn)兒也不 in ones free time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 the most popular最受歡迎的such as比如；諸如 old habits die hard積習(xí)

6、難改 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)morn than多于；超過(guò) less than少于help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 How about? .怎么樣？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事 spend time with sb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問(wèn)句？ 有多少?主語(yǔ)+find+that從句. 發(fā)現(xiàn) Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問(wèn)某事by doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜愛(ài)的是什

7、么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向 asas與一樣 the singing competition唱歌比賽be similar to與相像的/類似的 the same as和相同；與一致 be different from與不同 the most important最重要的care about關(guān)心；介意 be like a mirror像一面鏡子 as long as只要；既然 bring out使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 get better grades取得更好

8、的成績(jī)r(jià)each for伸手取 in fact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事的。touch ones heart感動(dòng)某人 be talented in music有音樂(lè)天賦be good at擅長(zhǎng) be good with善于與相處have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂(lè)趣 be good at doing sth擅長(zhǎng)做某事 make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+as 與一樣 形容詞和

9、副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí) 大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：1）原級(jí)（不作比較），修飾詞very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比較級(jí)，表示“較”或“更”的意思（兩者之間進(jìn)行比較）, 標(biāo)志詞than,A or B,of the two, 修飾詞much,a lot,a little；3）最高級(jí)，表示“最”的意思（三者或三者以上作比較），形容詞最高級(jí)前面一般要加定冠詞the，后面可帶in（of）短語(yǔ)來(lái)什么比較的范圍。as(原級(jí))as與一樣 not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.Lily is not

10、 as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?movie theater電影院 close to離近 clothes store服裝店 in town在鎮(zhèn)上 talent show才藝表演so far到目前為止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程 in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more越來(lái)越 be up to是的職責(zé)；由決定and so on等等 all kinds of各種各樣的 n

11、ot everybody并不是每個(gè)人 make up編造（故事、謊言等） play a role in在方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響for example例如 takeseriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待 give sb. sth.給某人某物 come true（夢(mèng)想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到Can I ask you some?我能問(wèn)你一些嗎？How do you like?你認(rèn)為怎么樣？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。What do you think of?你認(rèn)為怎么樣?much+ adj./adv.的比較級(jí) 得多watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事play a role i

12、n doing sth.發(fā)揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) 之一形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of認(rèn)為 learn from從獲得；向?qū)W習(xí) find out查明；弄清楚 talk show談話節(jié)目watch a movie看電影 game show游戲節(jié)目 soap opera肥皂劇 go on發(fā)生 a pair of一雙；一對(duì) as famous as與一樣有名try ones best盡某人最大努力have a discussion about就討論 one day有一天

13、such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替換 interesting information有趣的資料do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的東西 one of之一 look like看起來(lái)像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doin

14、g?做怎么樣？be ready to do sth.樂(lè)于做某事 try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)Unit6 Im going to study computer science.grow up成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大 every day每天 be sure about對(duì)有把握 make sure確信；務(wù)必 want to do sth.想要做某事sendto把送到 be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同種類的 agree to do sth.同意做某事write down寫下；記下 have to do

15、with關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 take up開始做；學(xué)著做 hardly ever幾乎不；很少 help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 tooto太而不能/太以至于不能 love to do sth.喜愛(ài)做某事 be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 打算做某事 practice doing練習(xí)做某事 keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事 promise to do sth.許諾去做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 remember to do sth.記住做某事 be going to的用法Unit7 Will peop

16、le have robots?on computer在電腦上 on paper在紙上 live to do 200 years old活動(dòng)200歲 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事的free time空閑時(shí)間in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.參與某事 space station太空站look for尋找 computer programmer電腦編程員 in the future在未來(lái) hundreds of許多；成百上千 the sameas與一樣 over and over a

17、gain多次；反復(fù)地 help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事get bored感到厭煩的 wake up醒來(lái) fall down倒塌will+動(dòng)詞原形 將要做 fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多l(xiāng)ess/more+不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多 have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn) such+名詞（詞組） 如此play a part in doing sth. 參與做某事try to do sth. 盡力做某事There will be + 主語(yǔ)+其他 將會(huì)有make sb. do sth.There is/are +sb./st

18、h.+doing sth.有正在做某事一般將來(lái)時(shí)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開 pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎putinto把放入 one more thing還有一件事 a piece of一片/張/段/首at this time在這時(shí) a few一些；幾個(gè) fill with用把裝滿coverwith用覆蓋 one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè)；逐個(gè)；依次 a lo

19、ng time很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 多少 how much+不可數(shù)名詞 多少Its time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時(shí)間了FirstNextThenFinally 首先接下來(lái)然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘記去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 使怎樣 let sb. +do sth.讓某人做某事可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞Unit9 Can you come to my party?on Saturday

20、afternoon在周六下午 prepare for為做準(zhǔn)備 go to the doctor去看醫(yī)生have the flu患感冒 help my parents幫助我的父母 come to the party來(lái)參加聚會(huì)another time其他時(shí)間 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚會(huì)hang out常去某處；泡在某處 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上鋼琴課 look after照看；照顧 accept an invitaton接受邀請(qǐng)turn dow

21、n an invitation拒絕邀請(qǐng) take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month這個(gè)月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of 的開幕式/落成典禮 reply in writing書面回復(fù)go to the concert去聽音樂(lè)會(huì) notuntil直到才meet my friend會(huì)見(jiàn)我的朋友 visit grandparents拜訪祖父母 study for a test為考試學(xué)習(xí) too much homework太多作業(yè)have to不得不 do homework做家庭作業(yè)go to the movies去看電影 a

22、fter school放學(xué)后 on the weekend在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！What+adj.+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！help sb.（to）do sth.幫助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲傷see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答復(fù)某事/某人Whats today?今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? What day is it today?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示邀請(qǐng)Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽車 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party進(jìn)行班級(jí)聚會(huì)h