八年級上unit復習學習教案

1、會計學1八年級上八年級上unit復習復習(fx)第一頁，共35頁。Word:action activitydisappearbecamelostrichsucceedsuccessfulmight第1頁/共34頁第二頁，共35頁。Word:filmgirlfriendluckyluckilyunlucky unluckily第2頁/共34頁第三頁，共35頁。1. 敲鼓敲鼓 2. 歌唱比賽歌唱比賽 3 有音樂方面的天才有音樂方面的天才 4. 與我做同樣的事與我做同樣的事 5. 關(guān)心，在乎關(guān)心，在乎(zi hu)6. 使我發(fā)笑使我發(fā)笑7.對某人重要對某人重要 8.在課堂上在課堂上 9. 只要，一樣

2、長只要，一樣長10.顯現(xiàn)，出版顯現(xiàn)，出版play the drumssinging competitionbtalented in musicdo the same as mecare about make me laughbe important for sb. in classas long as bring out第3頁/共34頁第四頁，共35頁。11.不同不同12.相似相似 13.一樣一樣 14.某人身上最好某人身上最好/最壞最壞的的15. 獲得很好的物理成獲得很好的物理成績績 16. 事實上事實上17.折斷折斷(sh dun)手臂手臂 18. 談?wù)撃呈抡務(wù)撃呈?9. 和某人分享某事和

3、某人分享某事 20. 一名小學生一名小學生be different frombe similar tothe same as the best/worst in sb.get good grades in physicsin factbreak ones armtalk about sth.share sth. with sb. a primary school student第4頁/共34頁第五頁，共35頁。21. 善于與某人相處善于與某人相處 22.外向得多外向得多 23. 英語學習英語學習(xux)中心中心24. 更多信息撥打更多信息撥打4456 be good with sb.a lo

4、t more outgoingthe English study centerCall at 4456 for more information第5頁/共34頁第六頁，共35頁。nnTom gets up as early as I.第6頁/共34頁第七頁，共35頁。Mary and her best friend are both tall.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?It is not easy for me to make friends.Its the most important thing for students to l

5、earn something new .第7頁/共34頁第八頁，共35頁。As long as it doesnt rain, we can play soccer.You dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.This road is as long as that one.第8頁/共34頁第九頁，共35頁。Which one was Lisa? The one with shorter hair.The one with funny glasses.A true friend reaches for your hand and tou

6、ches your heart.Who do you think should get the job?Where do you think we should go on vacation?第9頁/共34頁第十頁，共35頁。動詞(dngc)不定式第10頁/共34頁第十一頁，共35頁。1. John was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 2. Tell him _ the window. A. to shut not B. not to sh

7、ut C. to not shut D. not shut 3. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 4. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _by his little sister. A. cry；to cry B. crying；crying C. cry；cry D. to cry；cry 5. I

8、would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone ABAAATest第11頁/共34頁第十二頁，共35頁。（1 1）基本）基本(jbn)(jbn)形式：形式： to+ to+動詞原形動詞原形 （在某些情況（在某些情況下可以不帶下可以不帶 to to）（2 2）特點）特點 ： A .A .沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化C . 有時態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化（被動語態(tài)的形有時態(tài)和語態(tài)的

9、變化（被動語態(tài)的形式為式為 to be + 動詞過去分詞）動詞過去分詞）B . 可以有自己的賓語和狀語可以有自己的賓語和狀語 動詞動詞(dngc)不不定式定式第12頁/共34頁第十三頁，共35頁。A、作主語、作主語(zhy)，如，如 To learn a foreign language is not easy . It is good others. 幫助他人幫助他人(trn)是件好事。是件好事。 It is exciting the Internet. 上網(wǎng)是件令人興奮的事。上網(wǎng)是件令人興奮的事。 to helpto surf= Its not easy to learn a foreig

10、n language.動詞動詞(dngc)不定式用不定式用法法第13頁/共34頁第十四頁，共35頁。B、作表語、作表語(bioy)，如，如The important thing is to finish the work on time . What you have to do now is (打掃(dso)教室) to clean the classroom 動詞動詞(dngc)不不定式定式第14頁/共34頁第十五頁，共35頁。C 作賓語作賓語(bny) 動詞動詞(dngc) + to do常見動詞常見動詞(dngc)有有 agree, decide ,fail, hope, wish ,

11、 want, plan 等等1 He decided (buy) the camera.to buy 2 I want (listen to) some music after class.to listen to 3 I hope (travel) all over the world one day.to travel動詞動詞(dngc)不不定式定式第15頁/共34頁第十六頁，共35頁。2) 動詞動詞(dngc)+疑問詞疑問詞 + to doI dont know what to do . how to do it/that. (去哪里去哪里) (什么時候什么時候(sh hou)出發(fā)出發(fā))

12、 (選擇哪個選擇哪個)Where to go When to leave Which one to choose動詞動詞(dngc)不不定式定式第16頁/共34頁第十七頁，共35頁。3) 動詞動詞(dngc) + it(形式賓語）形式賓語）+賓補賓補 +to doI find it important to learn English我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他好好(ho ho)相處.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在炎熱的夏天很容易入睡I find it hard to get on well with him .I find it easy to fall asleep in hot summer.動詞動詞(dngc)不不定式定

13、式第17頁/共34頁第十八頁，共35頁。1) 動詞動詞(dngc) + 賓語賓語 +to do Li Mei asked me to show her the new dictionary .注：有以上注：有以上(yshng)結(jié)構(gòu)的常用動詞有結(jié)構(gòu)的常用動詞有 tell. wish, ask, want like, beg, invite,warn, allow,encourage,advise 等。等。2) 動詞動詞(dngc) + 賓語賓語 + do(不帶不帶 to 的不定式的不定式)注：常用的動詞是注：常用的動詞是:感官動詞感官動詞see, hear, feel, watch, notic

14、e； 使役動詞使役動詞 have ,make, let.動詞不定式做賓補動詞不定式做賓補第18頁/共34頁第十九頁，共35頁。E、作狀語、作狀語(zhungy)可以可以(ky)表目的、表結(jié)果、表原因表目的、表結(jié)果、表原因F、作定語（必須、作定語（必須(bx)后后置）置）I came here ( 告訴你一個好消息)to tell you a good newsWe have a lot of homework to do every day.I have a good news to tell you.我們每天有很多作業(yè)要做.我有個好消息要告訴你.動詞不定式動詞不定式第19頁/共34頁第二十頁

15、，共35頁。 在學習(xux)動詞不定式的時候還有兩點要注意哦！1、在感官動詞和使役動詞后作賓補時，不定式可省略、在感官動詞和使役動詞后作賓補時，不定式可省略(shngl)to,但以上詞變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，要加上但以上詞變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，要加上to, 如如1) I always see her play the violin .2) He was made (work) 12 hours a day.-She is always seen the violin. to playto work注意事項：注意事項：第20頁/共34頁第二十一頁，共35頁。 not + to doMr.Smith aske

16、d the boy _(not play) this kind of game. not to playPlease tell her _(not do) so much housework. not do動詞動詞(dngc)不定式的否不定式的否定形式定形式第21頁/共34頁第二十二頁，共35頁。一、常使用動詞不定式的短語一、常使用動詞不定式的短語 1、Its time to do sth. Its time for sth 該作某事的時候了該作某事的時候了. 2、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事迫不及待要作某事 3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to

17、do sth. 要求要求/告訴某人告訴某人(mu rn)(不不)作某事作某事 4、allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人允許某人(mu rn)作某作某事事 5、be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該作某事應(yīng)該作某事 6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事想要作某事 中考重點中考重點(zhngdin)句句型型第22頁/共34頁第二十三頁，共35頁。7、have sth/nothing to do 有有時要做時要做/與與無關(guān)無關(guān) 8、find it +adj. to do sth. 發(fā)覺發(fā)覺(fju)作某事作某事 9、prefer

18、 to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿作某事寧愿作某事,而不愿作某事而不愿作某事 10、Its +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事對某人來說作某事對某人來說 11、Its better /best to do sth. 最好做某事最好做某事 12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些時間某人做某事用了一些時間 中考重點中考重點(zhngdin)句型句型第23頁/共34頁第二十四頁，共35頁。1 1、一看二聽三使役、一看二聽三使役 see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at

19、 /listen to sb. do see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. sth. 看看見見(kn jin)/(kn jin)/聽聽見見/ /感感覺覺/ /注意某人作某事注意某人作某事 make /let /have sb. do sth. make /let /have sb. do sth. 使使/ /讓讓某人做某事某人做某事 2 2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.幫幫助某人作某事助某人作某事 3 3、 had bette

20、r (not) do sth. had better (not) do sth. 最好最好( (不不) )做某事做某事 4 4、 Why dont you/ not do sth. Why dont you/ not do sth.為為什什么么不作某事不作某事 5 5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 請你請你( (不不) )作某事好作某事好嗎嗎? ? 省略省略(shngl)動詞不定式的動詞不定式的短語短語第24頁/共34頁第二十五頁，共35頁。1、

21、 stop to do sth. 停下正在停下正在(zhngzi)做的事去作另一件做的事去作另一件事事 stop doing sth. 停止正在停止正在(zhngzi)作的事作的事 eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest. 2、 forget / remember to do sth. 忘記忘記/記得要去作某事記得要去作某事 forget / remember doing s

22、th. 忘記記得曾經(jīng)做過某事忘記記得曾經(jīng)做過某事 eg. Please remember to bring my book to school. I remember doing my homework 同義詞比較同義詞比較(bjio)第25頁/共34頁第二十六頁，共35頁。3、 used to do sth. 過去(guq)常常作某事 be used to do sth. 被用來作某事 be used to doing sth. 習慣于作某事 eg. My father used to smoke. Wood is used to make paper. I am used to getti

23、ng up early. 同義詞比較同義詞比較(bjio)第26頁/共34頁第二十七頁，共35頁。5、 tooto do sth. 太而不能 so +adj. /adv + that(從句) 如此(rc)以致 such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(從句) 如此(rc)以致 (not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (對某人來說)做某事(不)夠 eg. The boy is too young to go to school. The boy is so young that he cant go to school. He is such a you

24、ng boy that he cant go to school. The boy is not old enough to go to school. 同義詞比較同義詞比較(bjio)第27頁/共34頁第二十八頁，共35頁。1. The workers want us _ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 2. -The light in the office is still on. -Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn

25、it off D. having turned it off 3. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 4. The teacher told them _make so much noise. A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to CCBD第28頁/共34頁第二十九頁，共35頁。1.The patient was w

26、arned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eat2.Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B . riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding3.He gave us some advice on how_ English. A.learning B . learned C. to learn D

27、 . learn4.Is_necessary to change trains at Beijing? A. thisB. thatC. it D. he5.Our father often told us in the past that _is believing. A .to see B .seeing C .see D .to be seenCCCCB第29頁/共34頁第三十頁，共35頁。6.She reached the top of the hill and stopped_on a big rock by the side of the path. A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D .rest7.Im thirsty. Would you please give me something_. A .drunk B .to drink C .to be drunk D .for drinking8.Tom is the first _ to school. A . get B . to get C.getting D . got9. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to