2013年廣東英語中考真題(含答案)

1、- 1 - 機密啟用前2013 年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語二、單項填空（本大題有20 小題，每小題1 分，共 20 分）在每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。26. what do you want to be in the future, lucy? i want to be _ pilot. it is _exciting job. a. a; a b. a; an c. a; the d. the; an 27. boys, dont lose_ in playing angry birds. it is bad for your e

2、yes to play computer games for a long time.a. himself b. yourself c. themselves d. yourselves 28. mum, i ve heard that we cant eat _ these days. is it true?take it easy. it is safe to eat cooked meat. a. chicken b. chickens c. a chicken d. the chicken 29. excuse me, sir. heres a package for lin tao.

3、 which room does he live in? . a.308 room b. room 308 c. the room 308 d. the 308 room 30. think it over, _ youll work out the math problem.a. or b. so c. for d. and 31. todays young people cant live without smart phones. they keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_meals. a.

4、 had b. will have c. are having d. were having 32. kelly, whos the girl _ glasses in the photo? it s me. i used to wear glasses and have long hair. a. by b. of c. on d. with 33. what do you think of the film so young directed by zhao wei? wonderful. i think its _than the other films about youth in r

5、ecent years.a. the best b. the worst c. much better d. much worse 34. again and again the doctor_ the crying baby girl, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her. a. looked over b. looked after c. looked for d. looked out 35. not only my friends but also i _ interested in football and messi is

6、 our favorite star. a. be b. am c. is d. are 36. if nancy _ the exam, she will go to australia for english study. a. pass b. passed c. passes d. will pass 37. someone is knocking at the door. is it ann? it _ be her. she is giving a performance at the theatre now. a. may b. must c. can t d. mustn t38

7、. mo yan won the nobel prize for literature last year. _ excellent he is! a. how b. what c. what a d. what an 39. have you asked the policeman _? - 2 - yes. he told us to turn left onto main street. its on the right. a. if there is a bank near here b. how can we get to the nearest bank c. where can

8、we find a bank d. when we can go to the nearest bank 40. _is it from the village to your farm? about 10 minutes walk.a. how often b. how soon c. how long d. how fat 41. i didnt hear you come in just now. that s good. we tried _any noise, for you were sleeping.a. not make b. not to make c. to make d.

9、 making 42. it _ last week that the haze( 霧霾)in beijing caused many problems. a. reports b. reported c. is reported d. was reported 43. your shoes are so old. why dont you buy a new pair?because i _ all my money on an mp5. a. spend b. have spent c. am spending d. was spending 44. rose isn t here tod

10、ay. is she ill? _. i saw her at the doctors this morning.a. i hope so b. i dont mind c. i am afraid so d. i dont think so45. the young lady _is interviewing lin zhixuan about the program i am a singer is from 21st century talent net. a. who b. whom c. which d. whose 三、完形填空(本大題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分) 通

11、讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. he ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. after lunch, he found the box was gone. he went to tell his camp _46_ about it. the next day, the coach saw a boy eating toms biscuit behind a tree. h

12、e _47_ an idea to solve(解決) the problem. he found tom and said to him, “i know who _48_ your biscuits. will you help me to teach him a lesson?”“well, yesare you going topunish _49_, sir?” tom asked. “no, i am not,” the coach explained _50_. “that would only make him hate you. i want you to write to

13、your mother and ask for more _51_.”tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “now,” said the coach, “go and _52_them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” tom didn t understand the coachs intention, _53_he still followed his advice.half an hour later the coach s

14、aw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. the boy was trying to ask tom to _54_his toy robot in payment for (賠償 ) the stolen biscuits. and tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. he said that a few biscuits were not so _55_. in some situations, forgiveness ( 原諒) is better than punishment.

15、 46. a.cook b. doctor c. coach d.cleaner 47. a.got on with b.went on with c.came up with d.caught up with 48. a.took away b. ran away c.went away d.threw away 49. a.me b. him c. us d. them 50. a.shyly b. angrily c.excitedly d.patiently - 3 - 51. a. gifts b. biscuits c. candies d. toys 52. a. share b

16、.choose c.divide d. fill 53. a. if b. but c. since d. though 54 a.steal b.mend c. make d. accept 55 a. cheap b. delicious c. different d.important 四、閱讀理解（本大題有15 小題，每小題2 分，共 30 分）閱讀 a、b 兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后的題目。從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。a wildwood school library guide this will offe

17、r you some information about our school library.you can use this guide to help your kids use our library. service hours: 3:00 pm5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am 11：00 am on weekends on school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.a

18、t the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids. borrowing each student can borrow one or two books at a time:more books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. returning: books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. the books must be ret

19、urned before the due ( 到期的） date or the kid can not borrow other books. damaged(受損的）or lost books when a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.full price must be paid if a book is lost. we encourage students to carry their library books in plas

20、tic bags to protect them from rainy weather. please call us at 3362 1323 for more information. 56. students can borrow more than two books at a time_. a.for sending exams b.to do school research c. for after-school activities d. to read together with their parents 20. _must be paid when a student lo

21、ses the book he borrows. a. three dollars b. half the price of the book c.full price of the book d. twice the price of the book 58.the students are advised to _to prevent rain. a.carry their library books in plastic bags b. cover their library books with raincoats c. put their library books into the

22、ir pockets d. keep their library books in their classroom 59. this library guide is for_. a.teachers from wildwood b. workers in wildwood school library . c. visitors to wildwood school d. parents of the wildwood school students 60. which of the following is not true? - 4 - a. the library is open fo

23、r two and a half hours every day. b. students parents can go to the school library on weekends. c. students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. d. students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days. bin nature, you may see many insects ( 昆蟲） and animals of diff

24、erent colors. have you ever wondered why? locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.it is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. the reason is that the colors of locusts change wit

25、h the colors of crops(莊稼). when crops are young,locusts look green. but when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do. brown bears,tigers and other animal s move quietly through forests. they cant be seen easily by their enemies. this is because they have colors similar

26、 to the trees. for the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤） in a dark and wet environment. however, insects with colors di

27、fferent from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. so in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night. have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? the ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. as the ink spreads o

28、ver , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. at the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. that is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. 61.it is not easy for birds to catch locusts because_. . a .locusts are good runners b. locusts can jump very high c

29、. locusts are smarter than birds d. locusts can change their color 62. according to the passage, most soil insects_ a.do not have bright colors b. change their colors with the soil c. do not live in a dark and wet environment d. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees 63.whats the meaning of

30、the underlined word”survive ” in the passage? a. 繁殖b. 產卵c. 覓食d. 生存16、the ink fish_so that its enemies will not see it? a. changes its color b. makes the water around it black c. appears only at night d. hides itself in the sea rocks 65. what is the main ides of this passage? a. some insects and anim

31、als have different skills. b. some insects and animals are clever than we think. c. some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves. d. some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily. - 5 - c 配對閱讀66. bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. this makes h

32、is teacher mad. he needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning. 67. tim likes listening to music when he is free. and he has to send e-mails to his customers( 顧客）every day. he wants to buy something that can help him. 68. summer has come. tony is fat and he cant sleep well on such hot days.

33、 this troubles him a lot. hed like to buy something to make him feel cool. 69. alice often washes her hair late at night. it is often wet when she goes to bed. she is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. 70. susan is a housewife. she has to do the washing for her family ever

34、y day. she gets tired of it. she is in need of a product to do it for her. （2）this electric product can make you cool during the hot days. it can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(濕度） of your room. （3）you can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing g

35、ames, getting on line and so on. you can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax. （4）this electric product is useful to all of us. people often have one at home. it is often put up on the wall. if you want to know the time, just take a look at it. d. this can help you wash your dirty

36、 clothes and dry them. what you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line. with this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. e. each family needs this product. you can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. it can keep them cool and fre

37、sh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. f. it is a very helpful product which tells you the time. it can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. g. when you wash your hair, you need this product. it can make your wet hair dry in a minute.

38、it can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. 五、短文填空（本大題有10 小題，每小題15 分，共 15 分）請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面這封信，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。dear anne, how are you? i had great fun last wednesday,_71_12th,2013. it was a traditional chinese festival called dragon boat festival tha

39、t day. this festival is in memory of qu yuan, one of _72_greatest chinese poets. he killed himself by jumping into the miluo river on may 5th of the lunar calendar( 陰歷) ，278 bc. people there rowed the boats to _73_him. but it was too late. they were very sad and then threw rice into the _74_to feed

40、the fishes so that they would stay away from his body. _75_ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy _76_ zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. in the past we ate it only _77_a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. we can have it any time we like. - 6 - have you ever

41、 _78_the dragon boat race on tv? it is another important part of this festival. several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as _79_as they can. the first team to reach the finish line wins. if you have a plan to visit china next year, would _80_like to spend this festival with us? best wishes, xiao

42、qiang 六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為a.b 兩部分，共20 分）a. 信息歸納（本題共5 小題，每小題1 分，共 5 分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。our class had a weekly class meeting this week. we talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes( 騙局) or rumors (謠言) . here are the stories some students told. zhang wei: yesterday my friend jim went t

43、o school without his homework. he told the teacher that his dog ate it. it was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn t do his homework. the teacher knew about that and made jim stay to finish his homework after school. sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we

44、 do something wrong, but were really making the bigger.chen ping: last week i got a message. it said, ” a little girl called julia has brain cancer. the girl will get three cents from american online each time this message is forwarded(轉發(fā)). so please be kind and forward this to everyone you know. if

45、 not, you will have bad luck for a year.” in fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters(連鎖信)to cheat you and waste your time. xu yan: a big earthquake ( 地震) hit yaan, sichuan on april 20th. the earthquake was strongly felt by people in chengdu. a rumor said chengdu would be hit by a bigger eart

46、hquake in the coming days. for the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear. besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on. some businessmen used people s fear of earthquake to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price. of co

47、urse, nothing happened in the end. information card the topic of this weeks class meeting81. jims excuse for not bringing his homework82. julia s illness83. the place people in chengdu camped when the rumor came 84. the people who sold their goods at a higher price 85. - 7 - b. 書面表達（本題15 分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫

48、作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。大千世界，無奇不有。相信同學們也遇到過這類謊言、騙局或謠言。假設你叫李明，是紅星（hongxing）中學九（ 1）班的學生，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內容包括：1.自我介紹；2.描述一次類似的經(jīng)歷，并說說你當時的感受；3.以后再經(jīng)歷這樣的事，作為學生，我們該怎么做？請?zhí)岢鰞蓚€建議或做法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，次數(shù)在80 個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總次數(shù)。good morning, everyone! let me introduce myself first._ _ that s al

49、l. thank you. - 8 - 2013年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試(英語) 參考答案及評分標準二、單項填空（本大題有20 小題，每小題 1 分，共 20 分）26. b 27. d 28. a 29. b 30. d 31. c 32. d 33. c 34.a 35. b 36. c 37. c 38. a 39. a 40. d 41.b 42.d 43. b 44.c 45.a 三、完形填空 (本大題有 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分) 46. c 47. c 48. a 49. b 50. d 22. b 52. a 53. b 54. d 55. d 四、閱讀理解（

50、本大題有15 小題，每小題 2 分，共 30 分）56. b 57. c 58. a 59. d 60. c 57. d 62. a 63. d 64. b 65. c 66. f 67. b 68. a 69. g 70. d 五、短文填空（本大題有10 小題，每小題 15 分，共 15 分）71. june 72. the 73. save 74. river/water 75. from 76. eating/having 77. once 78. watched/seen 79. fast 80. you 六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為a.b 兩部分，共 20 分）a. 信息歸納（本題共5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）81. how to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors. 82. his dog ate it/his homework. 83. brain cancer. 84. outside their houses 85. some businessmen. b. 書面表達（本題15 分）面對謊言good morning, everyone! let me introduce myself first. my name is