安徽省滁州市東王鄉(xiāng)中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市東王鄉(xiāng)中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ achievements, last weeks national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.a. in terms of        b. in case of        c. in face of        d. in honor

2、 of參考答案：a略2. the newly built cafe, the walls of _ painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.   a. whose        b. it         c. what       d. wh

3、ich參考答案：b3. so desperate _ that no one could help another, each _ to save himself and his animals.a. was the situation; was trying        b. the situation was; tryingc. was the situation; trying            d. the si

4、tuation was; was trying   參考答案：c4. who can tell me if there is a bookstall around          i can buy a latest magazine? a. where                    b.

5、 which   c. that                         d. what參考答案：a5. with all flights        because of the snowstorm，many passengers could do noth

6、ing but take the train  ahad been cancelled             bhave been cancelled    chaving been cancelled           dbeing cancelled 參考答案：c6. it was when i got back to my ap

7、artment _ i first came across my new neighbors.a. who    b. where   c. which    d. that參考答案：d試題分析：句意：當我回到我的公寓的時候，我首先遇見了我的新鄰居。根據(jù)關鍵詞it was開頭，后面連詞首選that，構成強調句型，但需要驗證，本句中去掉it was 和that，句意完整，所以確定是強調句型。故選d。考點：考查強調句型?！久麕燑c睛】判斷一句話是否是強調句的一個方法是去掉強調結構，如果這句話還能夠成立就是強調句，例如這道

8、題，去掉強調結構是：when i got back to my apartment _ i first came across my new neighbors.這句話是成立的，所以是強調句。除了強調句的陳述句，還需要掌握強調句的一般疑問句和特殊疑問詞的結構，還有強調句做名詞性從句的語序問題。maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.a. them    b. that    c. which  

9、60; d. what【答案】c【解析】試題分析：考查非限制性定語從句。句意：maria已經(jīng)寫了兩部小說，它們都被制作成了電視劇。句中有逗號，說明是非限制性定語從句，them不能引導定語從句，that不用于非限制性定語從句和介詞之后，what不用于定語從句，排除a、b、d；both of which相當于and both of them，故選c?？键c：考查非限制性定語從句7. though the number of the cars is growing, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transport in some countries.a.

10、 a; the                           b. a; /                     

11、60; c. the; the                d. the; a參考答案：d略8. after years of hard work, his efforts _， which was quite a relief.amade up     bpaid offctook on      dhold back 參考答案：b考查短語辨析。pay off“有好結果，成

12、功”，主語是物；make up 組成，編造，虛構，彌補；take on 呈現(xiàn)，承擔；hold back 阻擋，抑制，控制。9.  if you wont do as i tell you, you _ go to the dance.        a. wont        b. shant        c. shouldnt   d. mustnt 參考答案：b10. we should

13、analyze what they said and not just          everything.         aagree with              bhear of        

14、0;            clook up                      dmake out參考答案：a略11. many students surfed the internet _ more information about whatever universi

15、ty they    were interested in（）afoundbfindingchaving founddto find參考答案：d許多學生上網(wǎng)是要查找更多大學里他們感興趣的信息題干中find more information about whatever university they were interested in是表達他們上網(wǎng)的目的，要用不定式作目的狀語故選d動詞不定式是非謂語動詞是一種，表示未發(fā)生的動作，用法較多常用來作定語，主語，賓語，補語，狀語等本題中用來作目的狀語，相當于in order to為了12. acting is very

16、 _ you have got to really push yourself if you want to succeed.   a. complex         b. competitive            c. concrete            &

17、#160; d. considerate參考答案：b13. in the face of _ failure, its the most important to keep up _ good state of mind.a. /; a               b. a; /               c. th

18、e; /             d. /; the參考答案：a14.  -where did you save the drowning girl, _ parents were both professors?-it was from the lake _ she often went fishing. a. who; that    b. whose ; that    c. whom; where&

19、#160;  d. whose;  where參考答案：d15. the door opened and there     .a. entering our english teacherb. entered our english teacherc. did our english teacher enterd. our english teacher entered參考答案：b16. my aunt _ my sister to marry henry, but my sister married frank at last.a

20、. advised          b. persuaded            c. suggested            d. warned參考答案：a17. the incomes of skilled workers went up. _，unskilled workers saw their earn

21、ings fall.a. moreover b. therefore       c. meanwhile     d. otherwise參考答案：c18. how do you find the film titanic in 3d?_. i cant think too highly of it.a. it makes no sense  b. its really amazingc. its awful d. its up to you參考答案：b19. when i

22、 arrived, bryan took me to see the house_      i would  be staying.a. whatb. whenc. whered. which參考答案：c 二、 書面表達20. 假定你是學生會主席李華，你的同學小明在澳大利亞舉辦的泛太平洋中學生運動會女子3000米項目中榮獲冠軍。請就此寫一篇校園廣播稿。內容包括：1. 向同學公布這一消息；2. 簡述成功的原因；3. 結合目前高三學習壓力大的現(xiàn)狀，倡導同學們向他學習。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考

23、詞匯：泛太平洋中學生運動會the pacific school gamesdear classmates,im li hua, chairman of the student union. i have a piece of news to announce. _參考答案：dear classmates，i am li hua，chairman of the student unioni have a piece of news to announceour schoolmate xiaoming won the 3,000-meter womens race championship in

24、the pacific school games held in australia，which made us so excitedand，let us give our sincere congratulations to her！every day she was seen training in the playground，making her best to improve herself regardless of bad weatherit then came as no surprise to us that she was the champion of the inter

25、national eventrome is not built in a dayit is her hard work and determination that contribute to her successas senior three students，we should follow xiaomings example，devoting ourselves to study whole-heartedlyif we are all diligent and persist to the end，being admitted to our dream university is n

26、ot a fantasy                                                

27、                      yours truly，                           

28、;                                           li hua三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選

29、出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 this is a great truth, one of the greatest truths. it is a great truth because once we truly see this truth, we transcend（超越） it. once we truly know that life is difficult-once we truly understand and accept it-then life is no longer difficult. because once it is accepted, th

30、e fact that life is difficult no longer matters.most do not fully see this truth. instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. it seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, t

31、heir class, or even their nation.what makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.  problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. these are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of phy

32、sical pain. and since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. when we desire to encourage t

33、he growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. it is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. as benjamin franklin said, those things that hurt, instruct. it is for this reason that

34、wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. 41. from the passage, it can be inferred that _.   a. everybody has problems   b. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life   c. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain&

35、#160;  d. people like to complain about their problems 42. the writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to _.   a. save space                               b. persuade readers   c. make readers laugh