湖南省常德市三板中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、湖南省常德市三板中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. after much effort, i eventually persuaded him to take my advice that he _ immediately.    a. be operated on                   b. was operated on  

2、0; c. operate on                       d. should operate on參考答案：a2. thank goodness, everything turned out the way we hoped yesterday.   yes! we _ more about it.    

3、a. could have worried                     b. should have worried       c. mustnt have worried             

4、;      d. neednt have worried 參考答案：d3. don't worry it's just          a regular blood test it'll finish within seconds  a other than             

5、60;             b rather than       c no more than                         d much more tha

6、n參考答案：c4. do you have anything to say for yourselves?yes, there is one point _ we must insist on.a. why                       b. where          &

7、#160;  c. how                 d. /參考答案：d5.  some people waste a lot of food _ others in the world havent enough to eat.a. after               

8、60; b. when                 c. as                               d. while參考答案：d6.

9、 only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.a. managed she        b. she managed         c. did she manage     d. she did manage參考答案：c7. wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their

10、survival skills and   their wild nature.a. displayb. possessc. maintaind. monitor參考答案：c【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：自然保護(hù)區(qū)的野生動(dòng)物需要發(fā)展他們的生存技能，保持他們的野生本性。a. display表現(xiàn)；b. possess擁有；c. maintain保持；d. monitor監(jiān)控。根據(jù)句意故應(yīng)選maintain，表示“保持”。選c。8. tony  _ for the company as an engineer for two decades. now he teachesmec

11、hanics m peking university.a. has workedb. workedc. is workingd. had worked參考答案：b9. mr. brown, _chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _may.a. /; ab. a; /c. /; /   d. the; /    參考答案：c10. stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed _a perso

12、n is relaxed    awhere          bunless         cwhen           dalthough參考答案：c11. in this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _ gains

13、success in science and technology every two years.a. are given to anyone b. is given to whoever   c. are given to who   d. is given to whom參考答案：b12. he insisted that we _ there for the night.  a. stayed           b. had staye

14、d          c. stay           d. would stay參考答案：c13. because i have a very important meeting to attend, i cant come to see you this evening, _ id like to.        a. much as

15、0;                  b. much so                   c. as much           

16、        d. so much參考答案：a解析：這一題考的是讓步狀語從句的用法。當(dāng)as 表示 “即使，盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，常常把句子中的名詞或形容詞表語、副詞的狀語提到as 的前面。比如：child as he is, he knows a lot. clever as he is, he sometimes makes foolish mistakes. fast as i run, i cant catch up with him. 這句話的意思是“我有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加，所以我今晚不能來看你，盡管我很想這

17、樣做?！?4. what do you think of the little blind singer?ive never seen such a singer with         sense of music.a. the better             b. a better         

18、0;   c. a good            d. the best參考答案： b解析：考查形容詞比較級的用法。本句句意：你覺得這位小盲人歌手如何？我從未見過有這么好樂感的小歌手。本題用“否定詞+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“沒有比更的”，比較結(jié)構(gòu)后有名詞時(shí)，用不定冠詞修飾，表示沒有具體限定的“更的”，是一種含蓄表達(dá)法。15. so absorbed in his work _that not a sound _.   a. was the presi

19、dent; did she dare to make       b. was the president; dared she to make   c. the president was; she dared make           d. the president was; she did dare to make參考答案：a略16. it remains unknown _ the peace talk betw

20、een the two countries is going to lead.    a. where                      b. when                      c.

21、how                     d. why  參考答案：a略17. we have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.a. may we use      b. we may use  &

22、#160;    c. we use        d. do we use參考答案：aunder no circumstances(決不，無論如何不)位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)進(jìn)行局部倒裝。句子表“許可”之意，故應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may。18. mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed “the magic flute” are both museums now.a. whereb. whenc. thered. which參考答案：a解析：本題考查定語從

23、句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。先行詞是house，只有where可以表示地點(diǎn)，故選a19. the engineer has spent one year working in the united states and discovered how things _ overseas.    a. manage    b. promote   c. operate   d. transform參考答案：c。本句意思是：這個(gè)工程師在美國工作了一年，知道了在國外事情是如何運(yùn)作的。manage管理，promote 促進(jìn)，o

24、perate運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，transform轉(zhuǎn)移。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇將于2019年4月在北京舉辦。組委會(huì)向社會(huì)招募志愿者。假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你很想成為一名志愿者。請你按照相關(guān)要求用英語給組委會(huì)寫一封申請信，介紹自己的情況，應(yīng)征此次志愿者的工作。（1）熱情、有禮貌；（2）熟悉中國傳統(tǒng)文化；（3）英語口語流利；（4）熟知“一帶一路”的重要意義，并表達(dá)當(dāng)選的愿望。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇the belt and road forum f

25、or international cooperationdear sir,_yours,li jin參考答案：dear sir,thank you for reading my letter. as the belt and road forum for international cooperation is coming. id like very much to be a volunteer.all our citizens are looking forward to this special event. first of all, with great passion, i wil

26、l try my best to serve our honored guests from home and abroad politely. besides, i have a rich knowledge about chinese history and especially traditional culture, which enables me to spread our rich culture. whats more, im good at english and chinese, which will play an important role in communicat

27、ion during the forum.to sum up, i believe i can be a qualified volunteer. i will try my best if im accepted.yours,li jin【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封申請信，申請做第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇活動(dòng)的志愿者。在申請信中，要求根據(jù)提示介紹個(gè)人情況，表達(dá)希望當(dāng)選的愿望?！驹斀狻繉懽魉悸罚?. 仔細(xì)審題，明確題目要求，判斷出要寫一封申請信。2. 根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，列出關(guān)鍵詞或短語。例如：enthusiastic、polite、have a knowledge of、be flu

28、ent in等。3. 對關(guān)鍵詞或短語進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木涫?，遣詞造句。4. 使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞將句子連接在一起，使得上下文連貫自然。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 介紹個(gè)人情況時(shí)，應(yīng)以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。2. 因?yàn)槭巧暾埿?，所以用詞要準(zhǔn)確，語氣要禮貌得體?！军c(diǎn)睛】所給范文要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容充實(shí)具體。用詞規(guī)范，充分利用了first of all、besides、whats more、to sum up等詞，使得行文連貫，條理明確。范文中還使用了一些較高級的句式和詞匯，例如：定語從句（which enables me to spread our rich culture）；passion；have a knowledge；

29、enable sb. to do sth.；play a role in；qualified等，充分展示了作者的語言應(yīng)用能力。三、 閱讀理解21. 下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、d、e和f）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。         a. lack of stone images also reflects religious belief         b. art is a g

30、ood means to know about peoples faith         c. artists express their feelings and opinions in their works         d. people know more about our culture through learning art history      &#

31、160;  e. art is by all means relevant to history         f. art history provides information of different places and people61. _a study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classe

32、smost typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and warbut art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology62. _         in addition

33、, information about the daily activities of our ancestors-or of people very different from our own-can be provided by artin short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books63. _

34、         in history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressedart, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinionsthe great spanish painter francisco goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artistin his well-known painting the third of may 1808, he criticized th