福建省龍巖市上杭縣臨城第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、福建省龍巖市上杭縣臨城第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.a. as; whom         b. what; whom     c. it; whose        

2、; d. as; whose參考答案：b2. have you seen the movie _ is playing at the fox theater? a. when                               b. which   &

3、#160;                           c. who                      

4、            d. what參考答案：b3. shopping malls will have more customers if they have seats       women can park their men.a. which    b. thatc. where    d. when參考答案：c考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題的先行詞并不是我們常見(jiàn)的表示地

5、點(diǎn)的名詞（如place, room, house, street, area），而是seats。正是通過(guò)這一點(diǎn)迷惑考生，使考生誤選that或which。本題的句意是：“如果商店有座位，可以使女士們讓男士們坐的話(huà)，那么購(gòu)物中心會(huì)有更多的顧客?！保磜omen can park their men in/on the seats,所選關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選c 4. those motorcycles,       a huge umbrella is fixed, are a huge threat to people walkin

6、g in the street.a. whichb. whosec. with whichd. to which參考答案：d5. this is the best chance for you to go abroad. don't _.   a. throw it away   b. put it away   c. take it away    d. hide it away 參考答案：a6. hows your new babysitter?we _ ask for a better one. al

7、l of our kids love her so much.a. might            b. mustnt                           c. couldnt   

8、   d. should    參考答案：a7. those who become too _ to cigarettes will find _ hard to give up smoking.aaddicted；that  baddicted；itcrelated；that  drelated；it參考答案：bbe/become addicted to sth.意為“對(duì)上癮，沉迷于”，為固定搭配；it在此為形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為不定式短語(yǔ)。8. it _ every day so far this month. 

9、;  a. is raining   b. rained   c. has rained  d. has been rained參考答案：c9. the news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.a. thatb. whichc. whetherd. what參考答案：a【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。that the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth

10、. 是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)the news起著補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用，that在從句中只起連接作用不做任何成分。句意為：宇宙飛船已經(jīng)成功的返回地球，這一消息已經(jīng)傳遍全國(guó)各地。故選a。10. in the debate, his answer was so _ that i was _and didnt know how to fight him back.a. amazed; amazing           b. amazed, amazed    &

11、#160; c. amazing;amazing           d. amazing; amazed參考答案：d11. as the most acute one in _ history of all epidemics, the spanish flu had _ tendency to strike the young and fit rather than the old.  a. 不填；the       &#

12、160;       b. 不填; a                 c. the; 不填             d. the; a參考答案：d略12. - wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?- i couldn

13、t agree _. the idea sounds great to me.a. much           b. worse                    c. more            &

14、#160;    d. at all參考答案：c13. she _ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.a. dares not go                                

15、       b. dares not to goc. dare not to go                                       d. d

16、oesnt dare to go參考答案：d略14. once harm is _ to the eco-system, all species will _, including man himself.  a. made; be in danger   b. done; be dangerous c. caused; be endangered    d. done; be in danger參考答案：d15. with the help of _ people, i can be more successful in volun

17、teer work.a. serious           b. generous      c. nervous     d. dangerous參考答案：b16. after mmissing a term through illness, marie had to work hard to _ with others.    a. come up  

18、    b. put up        c. catch up       d. make up                     參考答案：c17. such good use has been _ his spare time _ his

19、 english has improve a lot.a. made in, that                              b. made of, which    c. made of, that      

20、;                        d. made out, as參考答案：c18. wallace and darwin didnt agree _different forms of life had beguna. with the person whose        

21、60;                    b. on the way in whichc. on the way which                       

22、60;            d. to the plan to which參考答案：b 解析：解本題的關(guān)鍵是正確理解句意并理清定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。從句意看，應(yīng)該使用agree on，取“在取得一致意見(jiàn)”之意。如果選c項(xiàng)，which在定語(yǔ)從句中作begin的賓語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)從句可以改成different forms of life had begun the way.很明顯這是錯(cuò)誤的。故選b。19. why have you been so busy all day long? 

23、60;       _ a task ahead of time.a. finish          b. finished       c. to finish         d. finishing參考答案：c二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹關(guān)于汶川大地震的情況。時(shí)間:2008年

24、5月12日下午人員損失:大約9萬(wàn)人死亡, 36萬(wàn)人受傷, 上萬(wàn)人失蹤設(shè)施破壞:停電、房屋橋梁被毀、交通堵塞嚴(yán)重性:汶川8.0級(jí)大地震被稱(chēng)為“全球十大災(zāi)難”之一寫(xiě)作要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。參考詞匯:magnitude 8.0 八級(jí) 參考答案：on the afternoon of may 12, 2008, a big earthquake struck/hit wenchuan. as a result, nearly 90,000 people lost their lives, 360,000 got injured and thousands of people we

25、re missing. whats worse, the earthquake had the electricity cut off, the traffic blocked and buildings and bridges destroyed. the earthquake, which was magnitude 8.0, was considered to be one of the top ten global disasters. it shocked the whole world.三、 閱讀理解21. a study has found that a lifetime of

26、regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老過(guò)程). researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.for their stud

27、y, the researchers looked at two groups. the first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. this group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. we will call this group the “cyclists”.researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. within this

28、 group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. the other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. the people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. we will call this group the “non-exercisers”. smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not i

29、ncluded in the study.then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. they tested their muscle mass (肌肉質(zhì)量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.results showed that the cyclists did

30、not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. for example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. also, their body fat did not increase with age.the researchers also found something they had not expected. the study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists

31、 did not age either.the researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.28. how did the researchers carry out the study?a. by comparing.b. by discussing.c. by imagining.d. by reasoning.29. which of the following is a result of the research?a. the cyclists kept a thin body sha

32、pe.b. the non-exercisers gained weight easily.c. the cyclists muscles remained strong with age.d. the non-exercisers usually had health problems.30. which is an unexpected result for the researchers?a. the cyclists had normal aging process.b. the cyclists immune systems didnt age.c. the cyclists lost nearly all their fat.d. everyone needed an exercise in their lives.31. which of the following can be the bes