Unit5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of--重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及課后練習(xí)

1、一、重要短語(yǔ)1.be made of 由。制造2.be made in 在。制造3.envirmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)4.be famous for 以。而著名5.be produced in 在。生產(chǎn)6.be known for 以。聞名8.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知9.pick by hand 手工采摘10.send for 發(fā)送11.avoid doing sth 避免做 sth12. everyday things 日用品 13.find out 查明；弄清14.go on a vacation 去度假15.paper cutting 剪紙16.su

2、ch as 例如17.turninto 把。變成。18.send out 發(fā)出；發(fā)送19.be covered with 被。覆蓋20. rise into 上升到；升入21.put on 張貼22.as symbols of 作為。的象征23.fairy tale 童話故事24.be used for 被用于十一、重點(diǎn)句型詢問(wèn)物品原料： What is it made of/from ?談?wù)撐锲樊a(chǎn)地： -Where is tea produced in China. -Well, in many different areas.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句： No matter what you may b

3、uy, you might think those products were made in those countries.詢問(wèn)感受： How do you feel about this?三、常考知識(shí)點(diǎn)及語(yǔ)法1.glassn. 作玻璃講時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，表達(dá)數(shù)量則用。piece(s) of glassglass 作玻璃杯講是可數(shù)名詞We can see everything through glass.Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind.2. Is it made of silver?辨析以下詞組

4、：be made of “由。制成” 能看出原材料，強(qiáng)調(diào)物理變化 be made from “由。制成”不能看出原材料，強(qiáng)調(diào)化學(xué)變化 be made into “被制成。” 后接成品，強(qiáng)調(diào)被制成什么成品 be made by “被。制造” 后接制作人，強(qiáng)調(diào)制作人是誰(shuí)be made in“在。制造”強(qiáng)調(diào)物品的產(chǎn)地Eg: The kite is made of paper.The wine is made from wheat.Some of the trees will be made into paper.The chair was made by an old carpenter.This

5、car is made in Shanghai.3. 辨析 produce 與 makeProduce：通過(guò)制造獲得產(chǎn)品，也表示生產(chǎn)糧食、蔬菜等。Make； 作“制造 ”講時(shí)，可以和 produce互用。但不能表示通過(guò)種植而獲得產(chǎn)品eg: They produce wheat and rice.The factory makes/ produces cars.4.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.同義短語(yǔ)be famous foreg: He is known/ famous for his learning.辨析 be know

6、n for , be known as, be known tobe known for以。聞名，為人知曉，表示出名的原因be known as作為。聞名表示出名的形式be known to為。所知曉表示出名的范圍5. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grownon the sides ofmountains. on the sides of 在。的邊上Eg; Is that factory on the side of the river?6.When the leaves are ready, theyare picked by hand an

7、d then are sent for processing.Are picked by hands 意為 “被手工采摘 ”結(jié)構(gòu)： Be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 +by+其他Process v 加工7.The tea ispacked and sent to many different countries and places around China. Pack 此處意為“包裝”Pack-a pack ofeg: I bought a pack of gum.8.No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were ma

8、de in those countries.No matter what 相當(dāng)于 whateverEg; No matter what / Whatever you say, I can not agree with you.9.He realized that Americans can hardlyavoid buying products made in China.Avoid( to keep away from some sb/sth) -避免注意： avoid 后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞ing 形式作賓語(yǔ)， 不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)He avoid answering my question

9、s.10. What language is spoken inGermany? German 德國(guó)人；德語(yǔ)A German speaks German注意：詞尾為 -man 表示某國(guó)人的單詞復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把 man 變成 men an Englishman-two Englishmen但是 German 復(fù)數(shù)形式是直接加sa German-two Germans11.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.12.The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.He

10、ld 原形為 holdEg: We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow.13. The competitors at the festival are from all over the world. Competitor 的動(dòng)詞形式是 compete,意為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)14. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. Form ( sort; kind ) 形式，類型Form 還可表示 表格Please fill in this form, giving y

11、our name, address and business. Form 作動(dòng)詞，表示“構(gòu)成，組成” 、We formed a study group.15.The most common thing, from paper to clay to bamboo, areturned into objects of beauty.Eg: The famers are turning wasteland into rice fields.turn 相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：turn on 打開turn off 關(guān)閉turn up 調(diào)大turn down 調(diào)小turn against 背叛turn in 上交

12、turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)16. He sent them out to ask for helpwhen in trouble. send out 意為：發(fā)出，放出，發(fā)送，此結(jié)構(gòu)為動(dòng)詞+副詞短語(yǔ)，代詞作賓語(yǔ)要放兩者之間。when in trouble 是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略句， 當(dāng)主句主語(yǔ)和從句主語(yǔ)相同且從句中有 be 動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以把從句中的主語(yǔ)以及 be 動(dòng)詞省略。17.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.be covered with 被。覆蓋eg; The whole land is covered with white snow no

13、w.be covered by 也表示“被。覆蓋”，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。18.When the lanternsare lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.are lit 為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)rise into 上升到；升入19. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. as 意為：作為，當(dāng)作eg He works in a school as a teacher of math. as 作連詞的用法因?yàn)椋?/p>

14、由于You must hurry up, as there is little time left.像，按照You must do everything as I asked you to.當(dāng)。時(shí)候；一邊。，一邊。She sings as she walks.20.scissors 意為：剪刀，常用 a pair of scissors,a pair of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與 pair 的形式一致21.lively ( full of life and energy ) 生氣勃勃的，活潑的對(duì)比 alive living22. After drying, they are fired

15、 at a very high heat.鞏固提高一、單選：() 1. _last week?A. What happened to herB. What was happened to herC.What was she happened() 2. One third of the earths surface _ water.A. is covered byB. was covered byC. covers by() 3. Tables were used _ desks when we were young.A. byB. asC. to() 4. The boy_ Tom is ma

16、de_ without food every dayA. named, workB. called, singC. named, to dance() 5. Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared _ March 8.A. onB. inC. at() 6. _ is used for making knives in most of China.A. SteelB. BambooC. wood()7. Silver _ a ring for money.A. is usually made intoB. is usually mad

17、e of C. is usually made from() 8. This is a _ story that I will never forget.A. historical B. historyC. historic() 9. I like the dumplings made _ my mother best.A. inB. fromC. by() 10. _ are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival.A. ClaysB. Paper cuttingsC. Sky lanterns()11. Peop

18、le often_ on Lantern Festival.A. fly sky lanternsB. cut paperC. make clay() 12. Water _ ice if the weather is below zeroA. will be turned off B. will be turned toC. will be turned into() 13. This _ is made of metal and plastic.A. pair of scissorsB. scissorsC. piece of scissors() 14. _speak _ in _.A.

19、 Germen, German, GermanyB. Germans, Germany, German C.Germans, German, Germany() 15. China _ the Great Wall in the world.A. is knew forB. is famous asC. is known for() 16. My mother was angry with me because I_ last night by her.A. am seen to play computer gamesB. was seen to play computer gamesC. w

20、as seen play computer games() 17. You should do your best _ you do.A. no matter whatB. what everC. no matter how() 18. Do you know wine is _ grapes?A. made ofB. made fromC. made in() 19. My teacher says my spoken English is good, because I speak _English _.A. every day, every dayB. every day , every

21、day C. everyday , everyday() 20._ the grass _a little every day?A. Does, cutB. Is, cutC. Is, cutting二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Be careful of these pieces of(glass). They may hurt you.2. Mo Yan now are well(know) as a Nobel prize-winning writer.3. I have been totwice. But I cantspeak, even a little.( France )4. Get up early tomorrow, and you can avoid(arrive ) there late.5. Of all the(compete), LI won first prize in the singingcompetition.三、完型It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of1 ? In a bus you may look at