[精選]中考英語短語句型大全--資料

1、中考英語短語句型大全1.It s time for sth該.到做某事的時(shí)間了 .It s time to do sth.(It s time for sb該.to到do做某sth)事的時(shí)間了 .2. can t wait to do sth迫.不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 請(告訴 )某人 (不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth聽見 /看見某人做某事 . hear/see/sb. doing sth聽見 /看見某人正在做某事 .6.

2、had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It s better to do最sth好做某事8. It s best to do最sth好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜歡做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing繼續(xù)做某事12. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事13. carry on doing 繼續(xù)做某事14. go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事15. feel like doing 喜歡做某事16. stop to do sth停下來去做某事stop doing sth 停下來去做某事 (與)停止做某事

3、.17. forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記 /記得去做某事 (與) 忘記 /記得曾經(jīng)做過事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止 /防止 /阻欄栽人做某事19. preferA .toB 喜歡 .勝過 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath寧.愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth過.去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事22. What srongw with ?

4、出.了問題 (事)?23. have nothing to do with與 .無.關(guān)24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too .to 太. 而不能26. so that 如此. . 以至于27. such .that 如此 . 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth某.人做某事用了一些時(shí)間 .29. spend .on sth.(doing sth花.錢) /時(shí)間做某事 .30. pay .for sth花.費(fèi) ( 錢)買某物 .31. What /how about doing sth ?怎么樣.(好嗎 )

5、?32. would like to do sth .想要 /愿意做某事 .33. I don t think that我認(rèn)為 不 .34.Why not do sth.? Why don t you do為什sth么.不?做某事呢 ?35.What do you mean by 你.?.是什么意思 ?36. What do you think of .(How do you like你認(rèn)為 .怎)么樣 ?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I邁.克喜歡集郵 .我也也喜歡 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39.

6、 Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事 .40. It is said that據(jù)說.1 (see 、hear 、 notice、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞 )+doeg :I likewatchingmonkeysjump2 （比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越 bigger and bigger 越來越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of各種各樣a kind of一樣6 all over the world = the who

7、le world整個(gè) 世界7 along with同 一道，伴隨 eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助 向 要（直接接想要的東西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么13 at the age of在歲時(shí)I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning

8、 of 的起初； 的開始15 at the end of +地點(diǎn) /+時(shí)間最后；盡頭eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候17 be /feel confident of sth /that +從句感覺 /對什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原 ) = can (+ v 原）能夠 eg : She is able to singShe can

9、sing20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕 eg : I'm afraid to go out at nightI'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg:I'mallowedto watch TV我被允許看電視I shouldbeallowed towatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry wi

10、th me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣25 be as 原級 as 和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me她和我一樣高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from遠(yuǎn)離28 be away from從 離開29 be bad for 對什么有害 be good for 對什么有好處eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事b

11、e busy with sth忙于 32 be careful 當(dāng)心；小心look out = watch out33 be different from和什么不一樣34 be famous for = be known for 以 著名35 be friendly to sb對某人友好36 be from = come from 來自37 be full of裝滿 的 = be filled with充滿eg: the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/從句39 be going t

12、o + v(原）將來時(shí)40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善長 , 善于41eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高興做某事43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處44 be in good health身體健康45 be in trouble處于困難中eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣47 be lat

13、e for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class上課遲到48 be like像eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的氣50 be made from 由 制成 (制成以后看不見原材料 )51 be made of 由 制成 (制成以后還看得見原材料)be made into 被制成be made in 由。制造52 be not sure 表不確定53 be on a visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 表*

14、 的縮寫57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying roles62 be strict with sb對某人要求嚴(yán)格eg: Some students are not strict with them

15、selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面對某人嚴(yán)格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: Hes sure of winning I m sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth對做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心eg: I'm sure

16、that he can pass the test我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn Englishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語70 be terrified of + 名/ 動 doing害怕 71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一樣73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事eg: My father is used to getting up ear

17、ly我爸爸習(xí)慣早起He is used to sleeping inclass 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺He is used to working hardHe is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句76 because+句子because of +短語eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache

18、77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start with =begin with以什么開始什eg : Let's begin the game with the songI begin to go home78 between and兩者之間79 borrow sth from sb 向 借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給 什么東西eg : I borrowed a pen fromhimhe lent a pen to me80 both = the same(as) =different(from)表相同81 bothe

19、r 打擾bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the stationnot我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了82 by the end of到 為止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 關(guān)心eg : Don't you care about this country's futu

20、re 你?為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來85 catch up with sb 趕上某人86 chat with sb 和某人閑談take sb to + 地點(diǎn)帶某人去某地87 come in 進(jìn)來88 come over to過來89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to Luzhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著 跳舞eg

21、: She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in在 方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞不要介意 99 each +名（單）每一個(gè) eg : Each student has many books每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書100 end up +doing 結(jié)束做某事101 enjoy +doing

22、 喜歡做某事102 escape from 從 逃跑The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down摔下來fall off從哪摔下來105 fall in love with sb /sth愛上什么106 far from離某地遠(yuǎn)eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣10

23、8 find sb/sth +adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成 +doing（名詞）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb適合某人111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go homeI forget closing door112 from to 從某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（別人）做 eg: I have my hair cut我

24、理了發(fā) (頭發(fā)被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-timejob115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb

25、in to trouble給某人麻煩119 get sb to do sth120 get from 從某處得到某物121 give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg:He is give a tall122 give sth to sbgive sb sth給某人某123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事125 go out away fromgo out of126 go to school 上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）go to the school 去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127 good way to 好方

26、法128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事hate doing討厭做過的事129 have a party for sb舉辦誰的晚會130 have a talk 聽報(bào)告談一談131 have been doing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to(地方） 去過某過地方have gone to （地方）去了某地還沒回來133 have fun +doing玩得高興134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework

27、to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做135 have to do sth 必須做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情麻煩137 have time +doing138 have (時(shí)間 ) off放 假eg: I have month off 我請一個(gè)月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事 /正在做某事140 help a lot很大用處141 help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) d

28、o sth 幫助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like= what do you think of你對什么的看法145 if : 是否 whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上

29、是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146 ifeg: I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會讓我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國 147 in one's opinion/view = sb. think 某人認(rèn)為 、在某人看來148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the e

30、nd = finally(adv)最后150 in the north of什么在什么的北方（ north 北south 南 west 西east 東 ）151 in the sun 在太陽下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價(jià)增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名 ） 代替eg: I'd like an apple

31、 instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人introduce oneself 自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事156It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157It's +adj +for sb t

32、o do sth對某人來說做某事怎么樣158It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣160It's +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對 來說是個(gè)好主意16

33、2It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要eg: It's important to me163It's time to do sthIt's time for sth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : It's time to have classIt's time for class 該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now 剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj 介/詞短語讓什么保持什么樣？167 keep out不讓 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj 讓 保持 eg: I

34、 want to keep my mother happykeep healthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to answer tokey 可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at取笑 eg : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke172 learn by oneself 自學(xué)173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

35、176 Let sb down讓某人失望eg：We shouldn't let our parents down我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望177 live from : 離某地遠(yuǎn)178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in GuangzhouShe lives at Heping179 look after = take care of照顧 照看180 lose one's way誰 迷 路eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth決定做某事182 make friends wit

36、h sb和誰成為朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么egI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 /某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事eg : I made him write 我

37、以前讓他寫189 make upbe made up of (被動語態(tài)）由 組成190 make difference to 191 mind sb to domind one's doing 介意 做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容詞194 must be一定是195 need +名詞196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do 實(shí)(義動詞）need do (情態(tài)動詞）198 neither.nor.既不 .也不 .、兩者都不（就近原則）199 no /neither of hate to dono /n

38、either of hate doing200 no +名詞201 not anymore = no more再也不 eg: He didn't cry any moreHe cried no more他再也不哭202not (形 、副） at all 一點(diǎn)都不eg: He's not tall at allshe doesn't jump far at all203 not either 表否定，也不eg : I don't Japanese either / I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐204 not unti

39、l直到 才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water toyou 我給你提供水207 on one's way to在誰去哪的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the o

40、ther hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)in time及時(shí)211 one day some day someday一天，有一天212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again215 part-time job 兼職工作fall-time job全職工作216 pay for 付 錢pay the bill開錢

41、，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb221 practice +doing練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對 更喜歡 eg : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth更喜歡去做 不愿意去做 eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做 也不愿eg: My unde p

42、refers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么pretend that 從句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer他裝著不知道答案224

43、rather than寧可 也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225 regard as 把 當(dāng)作 eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候I regard you as my friend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不愛關(guān)心別人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么

44、事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做飯227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校 the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人229 say to oneself 對自己說230 sa

45、y to sb 對某人說231 sb spend some money on sth花了多少錢在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時(shí)間做某事234 sb with sb +issb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事see sb doing看見某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送

46、給某人某物238 send to 把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使 震 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么東西給某人看eg: Show me your penShow yourpen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some others 一些 另

47、一些 244 start with 從 開始begin with 從 開始245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離 eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀 zooIf you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from

48、) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名這樣251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb使某人驚奇to one's surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk256 talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you talk with和誰說 eg : I talk with him t

49、alk of 談到eg : we talked of you talk about談?wù)撽P(guān)于 257 talk with sb和某人說話258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sthtell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么263 tell from 264 thank you for +doing26

50、5 the same +名詞 (doing)+as 266 the same (名) asas (adj adv) as相同267 the way to do sth the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Doyou know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to（地點(diǎn)）到哪的路269 too to 太怎樣而不能 adj +enough t足夠 能 so that +叢句 太 所以 eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school He is so old that he can go to school270 translate into 把什么翻譯成什么eg : Transla