2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一編選修6Module2FantasyLiterature學(xué)案含解析外研版

1、 module 2fantasy literature話(huà)題晨背分鐘 填詞并背記jone was 1.gifted in writing, always 2.dreaming of becoming a writer like jk. rowling and writing a 3.series of 4.novels 5.associated with fantasy to 6.accumulate a big fortune. 7.thus she 8.set out to write, but her manuscripts were 9.criticized and even rejec

2、ted again and again by presses. and at one point she 10.was burdened with rent. she began to 11.doubt if writing is 12.beyond her power. 13.it was her parents and teachers that 14.played an important part in her writing. with their help and 15.direction, jone made 16.adjustments in time，broadened he

3、r 17.prospect and 18.overcame all kinds of difficulties, and 19.kept her eyes on writing love stories. it was not long before her first love story was published and 20.distributed by a press, and her works 21.appealed to thousands of readers. soon she 22.possessed her own big house, and she never do

4、ubted her ability to attain her target. from her, we learn that persistence and pursuit of dreams without 23.hesitation is the key to success.瓊在寫(xiě)作方面很有天賦，總是夢(mèng)想成為像j.k.羅琳那樣的作家并寫(xiě)一系列與奇幻有關(guān)的小說(shuō)，積累一大筆財(cái)富。因此她開(kāi)始著手寫(xiě)作，但她的手稿卻被出版社一次又一次地批評(píng)甚至拒絕。她一度被房租所累。她開(kāi)始懷疑寫(xiě)作是否超出了她的能力。正是她的父母和老師在她的寫(xiě)作中起了重要的作用。在他們的幫助和指導(dǎo)下，瓊及時(shí)做出了調(diào)整，拓寬了她的

5、視野，克服了各種困難，并一直專(zhuān)注于寫(xiě)愛(ài)情故事。不久，她的第一個(gè)愛(ài)情故事被一家出版社出版發(fā)行，她的作品吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的讀者。很快她就有了自己的大房子，她不再懷疑自己實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的能力。從她身上，我們了解到堅(jiān)持不懈并毫不猶豫地追求夢(mèng)想是成功的關(guān)鍵。基礎(chǔ)詞匯 查缺補(bǔ)漏寬1series (n.) 系列；叢書(shū)2spyglass (n.) 小型望遠(yuǎn)鏡3heroine (n.) (小說(shuō)、電影中的)女主角hero (n.) (小說(shuō)、電影中的)男主角4novel (n.) 小說(shuō)5vanish (v.) 消失6behave (v.) 表現(xiàn)；舉動(dòng)behavio(u)r (n.) 表現(xiàn)；舉止7definitely (ad

6、v.) 確定地；一定地definite (adj.) 確定的；一定的definition (n.) 定義；釋義8hesitate (v.) 猶豫；遲疑hesitation (n.) 猶豫hesitant (adj.) 猶豫的；躊躇的9scent (n.) 氣味；香味；芳香10doubt (n.) 懷疑doubtful (adj.) 令人懷疑的11direction (n.) 方向direct (v.) 指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)演director (n.) 導(dǎo)演directly (adv.) 直接地12rub (v.) 蹭；摩擦13bite (v.) 咬；咬傷bit (過(guò)去式)bitten (過(guò)去分詞)14st

7、upefied (adj.) 神志不清的；昏昏沉沉的15exhaustion (n.) 疲憊；精疲力竭exhausted (adj.) 精疲力竭的exhausting (adj.) 使人疲憊不堪的16scald (v.) 熱淚盈眶17patrol (v.) 巡邏；巡查18paw (n.) 爪子19pat (v.) 輕拍；拍打20invisible (adj.) 看不見(jiàn)的visible (adj.) 看得見(jiàn)的vision (n.) 視力21stiffly (adv.) 僵硬地；不靈活地22alertly (adv.) 警覺(jué)地；警惕地alert (adj.) 警覺(jué)的；警惕的23alarm (n.)

8、 驚慌；恐慌24blink (v.) 眨眼睛25edge (n.) 邊；邊緣26roughly (adv.) 大概地；粗略地rough (adj.) 大致的；粗略的27square (adj.) 正方形的28shape (n.) 形狀29level (adj.) 同高度的 (n.) 水平30prospect (n.) 視野；景象；景色31bend (v.) 彎腰；屈身32dream (v.) 做夢(mèng) (n.) 夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想33awake (adj.) 醒著的；清醒的34revenge (v.) 報(bào)仇；復(fù)仇35marry (v.) 結(jié)婚；娶；嫁marriage (n.) 婚姻married (adj.

9、) 已婚的36punish (v.) 懲罰punishment (n.) 懲罰37appeal (n.) 吸引力；魅力 (v.) 吸引38envelope (n.) 信封39burden (n.) 負(fù)擔(dān)；重負(fù)40swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的swiftly (adv.) 快地；迅速地41criticism (n.) 批評(píng)；評(píng)論criticize (v.) 批評(píng)critical (adj.) 批評(píng)的critic (n.) 評(píng)論家42distribute (v.) (書(shū)報(bào)的)發(fā)行43power (n.) 力量；能力powerful (adj.) 強(qiáng)有力的44play an importan

10、t part in 在中起重要作用；對(duì)有重要影響45put down 放下46hold out 伸出47come up to 朝走過(guò)來(lái)48turn away 走開(kāi)49keep one's eyes on 注視；盯著看50fix on 注視；凝視51(be) associated with 與有聯(lián)系；與聯(lián)系在一起52appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力；引起某人的興趣53set out 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身重點(diǎn)知識(shí)分鐘 hesitatev. 遲疑；猶豫(教材p16)派生詞：hesitation n. 猶豫；遲疑；躊躇；不情愿hesitant adj. 遲疑的，猶豫的單句語(yǔ)法填空in case

11、 you need something, please don't hesitate (let) me know.he was hesitant telling her the secret.答案：to letabout同義句轉(zhuǎn)換without any hesitation, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.the old man into the river to save the drowning young woman.答案：had no hesitation in jumpin

12、g單句寫(xiě)作他還在猶豫要不要離開(kāi)。he was still whether to leave or not.我毫不猶豫地推薦她做這項(xiàng)工作。i her for the job.答案：hesitating over/abouthave no hesitation in recommending(1)hesitate to do sth. 遲疑于做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/over sth. 對(duì)某事猶豫不決(2)have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不猶豫地做某事without hesitation 毫不猶豫地(3)be hesitant about

13、(doing) sth. 對(duì)(做)某事猶豫不決doubtn. 懷疑；疑惑；疑問(wèn) v. 懷疑(教材p16)派生詞：doubtful adj. 懷疑的單句語(yǔ)法填空i have no doubt he is a great spiritual leader.i'm rather doubt about his explanation of this question.i feel (doubt) about his ability to do the work. 答案：thatindoubtful(1)i doubt if/whether . 我懷疑i don't doubt tha

14、t . 我確信(2)there is no doubt that . 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)i have no doubt that . 我確信i have my doubts about . 我對(duì)持有懷疑be in doubt 不肯定；拿不準(zhǔn)單句寫(xiě)作價(jià)格已經(jīng)下跌了，但我懷疑它是否還會(huì)繼續(xù)跌。the price has gone down, but i whether it will remain so.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)我們會(huì)成功的。 we will be successful.我肯定中國(guó)將繼續(xù)反腐。i china will continue to fight against corruption.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，信息技

15、術(shù)方面的工作會(huì)倍增。 ， the number of jobs in information technology will multiply.答案：doubt/have some doubtthere is no doubt thathave no doubt thatwithout doubtwithout/beyond doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；一定地no doubt 肯定地；無(wú)疑(3)be doubtful about . 對(duì)感到懷疑名師點(diǎn)津doubt可作動(dòng)詞和名詞。在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，doubt后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或w

16、hether引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。marryv. 結(jié)婚；嫁；娶(教材p19)派生詞：married adj. 已婚的marriage n. 婚姻單句語(yǔ)法填空her daughter helen (marry) to frank barry.he played a passive role in the (marry)答案：was marriedmarriage單句寫(xiě)作不久大家知道了彼得和艾麗斯將要結(jié)婚的消息。it soon came out that peter was going to alice.事實(shí)上她是英國(guó)血統(tǒng)，但嫁給法國(guó)人而入了法國(guó)籍。it is the fact that she is

17、 english by birth but french .保羅四年前和露西結(jié)婚了。paul lucy four years ago.答案：get married toby marriagemarried(1)marry sb. 娶某人/嫁給某人/和某人結(jié)婚marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁給某人；為娶親(2)get married to sb. 和某人結(jié)婚(表示動(dòng)作)be married to sb. 和某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài))(3)by marriage 通過(guò)姻親關(guān)系名師點(diǎn)津marry意為“結(jié)婚，嫁，娶”時(shí)，不和with搭配；marry和get married都是非延續(xù)動(dòng)作，不能和表一

18、段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；be married to sb.表示狀態(tài)，可以和表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。power n. 力量，能力；權(quán)力(教材p27)派生詞：powerful adj. 強(qiáng)大的；強(qiáng)有力的單句語(yǔ)法填空the government power is devoted to the improvement of education.it is quite my power. i'm determined to give it up.i will do everything my power to help you.when the new ruler came power, he made

19、 peace with all his former enemies. we believe that we do have the power (change) things and help our planet.she is said to have the power foreseeing the future.never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.答案：inbeyondin/withinto/intoto changeofpowerful單句寫(xiě)作我參加過(guò)幾次類(lèi)似的活動(dòng)，所以我有能力把工作做好。i hav

20、e participated in similar activities several times, so i .答案：have the power to do the job wellin power當(dāng)權(quán)的；在執(zhí)政in/within one's power 在某人力所能及的范圍beyond/out of one's power 力所不及，不能勝任have the power to do sth./of doing sth.具有做某事的能力come to/into power 開(kāi)始掌權(quán)；上臺(tái)；執(zhí)政possessv. 擁有(教材p27)派生詞：possession n. 擁有；

21、占有(pl.)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；私人物品單句語(yǔ)法填空though plainlooking, mary is (possess) of great intelligence.having been cheated by that company, he lost all his (possess)答案：possessedpossessions單句寫(xiě)作著名的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員李娜具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力。li na, the famous tennis player, great perseverance.在他父親退休后，他便擁有了這家大公司。也就是說(shuō)，這家大公司為他所有。he is the big company af

22、ter his father retired. that is, the big company is him.還完貸款后你才能擁有這套房子。you can't the house until you pay off your loan.答案：is possessed ofin possession of; in the possession oftake possession of(1)possess sth. 擁有某物(2)be possessed of sth. 具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)(3)be in possession of 擁有be in the possession o

23、f sb.be in one's possession (某物)為(某人)所有take/get possession of 擁有；占有名師點(diǎn)津in possession of表示主動(dòng)，其主語(yǔ)通常是人，意為“占有”；in the possession of表示被動(dòng)，其主語(yǔ)通常是物，意為“被占有”。與之有類(lèi)似用法的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有：turn away 走開(kāi)(教材p16)單句語(yǔ)法填空it turned that the correct answer was zero. now we wait for them to turn their essays.答案：outin單句寫(xiě)作他們無(wú)處安身，所以我

24、不能把他們打發(fā)走。they had nowhere to stay so i couldn't .演講者關(guān)閉了他的手機(jī)，調(diào)大麥克風(fēng)的音量，開(kāi)始演講。the lecturer his mobile phone, the microphone and began to make a speech.他拒絕了我的建議，把生意移交給了他的女兒。he my suggestion and the business to his daughter.我們約好7：30碰頭，但她根本沒(méi)露面。we arranged to meet at 7：30, but she never .答案：turn them aw

25、ayturned off; turned upturned down; turned overturned upturn up/down 開(kāi)大；調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)/關(guān)小；調(diào)小；拒絕turn in 上交turn on/off 打開(kāi)/關(guān)掉；轉(zhuǎn)入另一條路turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)；移交；仔細(xì)考慮turn out 制造；生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是keep one's eyes on 注視；盯著看(教材p16)介詞填空she was cooking while she was keeping an eye her baby sleeping in the cradle.a good artist must have a

26、n eye color.the sad boy lay in bed and fixed his eyes the ceiling.答案：onforon單句寫(xiě)作你能給我照看一會(huì)兒手提箱嗎？could you my suitcase for a moment?突然一些紅色的東西引起了他的注意。all of a sudden something red .他知道我已經(jīng)把那筆錢(qián)全丟了，我不敢再正視他。i didn't dare to afterwards, knowing that i had lost all that money.答案：keep an eye oncaught his e

27、yelook him in the eyekeep an eye on 照看；照料have an eye for 對(duì)某事物有鑒賞力和判斷力fix one's eyes on 凝視catch one's eye 引起某人注意look sb. in the eye 直視/正視某人(一般用于否定句)名師點(diǎn)津以上短語(yǔ)中，eyes和an eye的形式不能互換。be associated with 與有聯(lián)系；與聯(lián)系在一起(教材p22)單句語(yǔ)法填空in children's minds, summers are associated picnics.i'm working a

28、ssociation with another person.答案：within單句寫(xiě)作他不準(zhǔn)女兒同不誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩交往。he won't have his daughter dishonest boys.一聞到烘烤食物的味道，我就想起了童年。i always the smell of baking my childhood.答案：associating withassociate; with名師點(diǎn)津表示“把與相聯(lián)系”的短語(yǔ)還有：connect . with . ; have . to do with . ; link . with/to . ; relate . to . ; combi

29、ne . with/and . ; in combination/connection with . ; in relation to . appeal to 對(duì)有吸引力；引起的興趣(教材p23)單句語(yǔ)法填空we are having a heated discussion about whether we should appeal donations to the charity.this “win­win” structure is (appeal) to banks and investors.from across the room she gave me an (appe

30、al) look. 答案：forappealingappealing單句寫(xiě)作組織者呼吁人群不要驚慌。organizers not .農(nóng)場(chǎng)主請(qǐng)求政府幫助。farmers have the government .警方呼吁公眾保持鎮(zhèn)靜。the police the public to remain calm.答案：appealed to the crowd; to panicappealed to; for helpmade an appeal to(1)appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for st

31、h.為某事向某人呼吁appeal for sth.呼吁某事；請(qǐng)求給予某物(2)make an appeal to sb.向某人發(fā)出呼吁(3)an appealing smile/look 懇求的笑容/神情will, still watching, saw the cat behave curiously. 威爾仍在觀(guān)望，看到貓行為古怪。(教材p18)單句語(yǔ)法填空 (not recognize) the voice, he refused to give the person his address.many chinese brands, (develop) their reputations

32、 over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market. (walk) along the valley, we came across a large cave.答案：not having recognizedhaving developedwalking(1)動(dòng)詞的­ing形式作狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的­ing形式作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常都表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行的另一動(dòng)作，用來(lái)對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作加以修飾或作為陪襯，它可表示時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨動(dòng)作，相當(dāng)于相對(duì)應(yīng)的狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)動(dòng)詞­ing形式

33、的完成式動(dòng)詞­ing形式的完成式由“havingdone”構(gòu)成。它表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，與現(xiàn)實(shí)時(shí)間并沒(méi)有直接聯(lián)系。(3)動(dòng)詞­ing形式的否定式動(dòng)詞­ing形式的否定式通常是在其前面加否定詞not。on seeing her, the king immediately falls in love with her. 一看見(jiàn)她，國(guó)王馬上就愛(ài)上了她。(教材p20)單句語(yǔ)法填空no sooner had he got into the room the telephone rang.upon (get) into the room, he heard the

34、 telephone ringing.hardly had he finished his talk he was surrounded by the excited workers.答案：thangettingwhen單句寫(xiě)作我剛開(kāi)始欣賞畫(huà)，老師就說(shuō)離開(kāi)博物館的時(shí)間到了。i had started to look at the paintings the teacher said it was time to leave the museum.一到那里，吉米就發(fā)現(xiàn)申請(qǐng)者排起了長(zhǎng)隊(duì)等著面試。 ， jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to

35、be interviewed.阿莉莎一上床就睡著了。alisha fell asleep she got into bed.她剛一說(shuō)完，淚水便奪眶而出。 had she said it she burst into tears.答案：hardly/scarcely; whenupon/on arrivalthe moment/minute/instant/secondno sooner/hardly/scarcely; than/when“一就”的常見(jiàn)表達(dá)形式有：(1)as soon as . (2)immediately, directly, instantly . (3)the momen

36、t/minute/instant/second . (4)no sooner . than . hardly/scarcely . when . (5)upon/on (one's) arrival 某人一到達(dá)at the sight of . 一看見(jiàn)名師點(diǎn)津no sooner . than .; hardly/scarcely . when . 句式中，no sooner與hardly/scarcely后的句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而than與when引導(dǎo)的句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此外，當(dāng)把no sooner/hardly/scarcely提到句首時(shí)，其后的句子應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序。課文回練分鐘語(yǔ)法填

37、空will was stupefied with 1 (exhaust) and as he stood trying to clear his head, he saw a cat 2 was a tabby like will's moxie. will put down his shopping bag and held 3 his hand, and the cat came up to rub her head against his knuckles.eventually the cat turned away and 4 (pad) across the road and

38、 towards the bushes just beyond the hornbeam trees. will saw the cat behave 5 (curious). the cat reached out a paw to pat something in the air in front of her, something quite 6 (visible) to will. the cat stepped forward and 7 (vanish). will blinked and stood still, close to the trunk of the nearest

39、 tree. when he came to the places and cast about to look closely, he saw it.will saw it from some 8 (angle). it looked as if someone 9 (cut) a patch out of the air, a patch roughly square in shape and less than a meter across. he couldn't possibly have said why. and for some certain reason alone

40、, it enticed him to stoop and look further. then he scrambled through himself, 10 the hole in the fabric of this world and into another world. with a dawning light­headedness, he stood up and looked around for the cat, his guide.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案：1.exhaustion2.which3.out4.padded

41、5.curiously6.invisible7.vanished8.angles9.had cut10.through隨堂檢測(cè)分鐘.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1you ought to be ashamed of your foolish (behave)答案：behavior2well, if watching tv or seeing a film doesn't appeal you, how about going hiking, instead? 答案：to3she went through a period of emotional (adjust) after her company

42、 fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job. 答案：adjustment4the hotel fitness centre is (definite) worth a visit.答案：definitely5i sometimes have no sense of (direct) when i arrive at the crossroads. 答案：direction6after his long journey from australia, tom returned home, (exhaust)答案：exhau

43、sted7laura just got (marry) to jake last year and took it for granted that they would then live happily ever after.答案：married8she hesitated the choice between the two blouses for her daughter.答案：over/about9there is no doubt the mobile phone and the internet are important means of communication.答案：th

44、at10a man is not born in (possess) of knowledge.答案：possession.選詞填空turn away， put down， be associated with， appeal to， hold out， fix on， come up to， set out， play an important part in， keep one's eyes on1when they show an operation on tv, i have to .答案：turn away2enabling older people to society helps them remain independent and happy.答案：play an important part in3latest researches show children high levels of air pollution during their first year of life run a greater risk of developing certain diseases.答案：associated with4the book written by mr jack