上海市小學(xué)英語首字母填空精選及答案

1、上海市小學(xué)英語首字母填空精選及答案一、小學(xué)英語首字母填空1.Water is very important to u 1_.We must d 2 water every day. We c 3 live without water.Water is everywhere around us. Athome, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.1.us 2.drink 3.canA 6 work

2、, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn ' m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable（ 珍貴 的）.We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop （滴） of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.'

3、;t 4. meaan 6.at 7. grow 8.much 9.save 10.water2.Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk 陶醉）.One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar （酒吧間）that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the s

4、ky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself."l.lying 2.nearer 3.moon 4.minutes 5.stranger3.When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very g

5、ood at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3

6、, "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played

7、 as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?" 1.stopped 2.fat 3.himself 4.lessons 5.badly4.Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.On the fi

8、rst Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage ( 車庫) and began to wash it. A neighbour (令B居)stopped and said, "What a nice car! Is it yours?""Sometimes, " Hank answered.The neighbour was s 2 , "Sometimes? What do you mean?" "Well, "

9、answered Hank, "When there's a party in the town, it's my d 3 . When there's a football game somewhere, it's my son's. When I've washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas ( 汽油),it's m 5 ."l.car 2.surprised 3.daughter'

10、;s 4.looks 5.mine5.Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to b

11、uy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these."The man became more and more puzzled (困惑).At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "N

12、o, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"I.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try6.All a the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.I

13、n China, for example, tea is a _(6) served when people get together. The C drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.Tea is also i(11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s(12) way of serving tea called a teaceremony.It is very o _(13) an

14、d full of meaning. Everything m _(14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e_(15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e (17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in

15、a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s_ (20)at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a Q1) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e(23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Ame

16、ricans drink c _(24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.(1) around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19)

17、 with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold7.Kate: Hi, Mike! w _(1) did you come back from Germany?Mike: Two days ago.Kate: How was your t _ (2)?Mike: It was wonderful. I had a good time.Kate: Oh, I like your s (3). Is it new?Mike: Yes. I g_ (4) it in Germany.Kate: I really like the c

18、olour. It l (5) good on you.Mike: Thank you.Kate: Father's Day is c_ (6). It's on the t_ (7) S_ (8) of J_ (9).I will send one just like y _ (10) to my father as a gift.Mike: Good.(1) when (2) trip (3) shirt (4) got (5) looks (6) coming (7) third(8) Sunday (9) June (10) yours8.There are four

19、s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l(),Itoften snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i()it?And it's a good season f( )pe

20、ople to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing二、完形填空9. 完形填空完形填空。Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beiji

21、ng. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they aren't 10.1. A. inB. atC. toD. on2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD. there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. inC.u

22、nderD. behind6. A. ofB. onC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers'D. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB. girlC. twinsD. students【答案】(1) B; (2)A;(3) C; (4)D;(5)D;(6) A; (7)C;(8) C; (9)C; (10) C;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹作者教室照片的短文。(1)句意：莉莉，看這張照片。

23、look是不及物動詞，后面跟賓語用短語look at看”這是 固定搭配。故答案為：B.(2)句意：它是我們教室的 照片。根據(jù)句意這里是"一張"，用不定冠詞，picture是輔音 音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用a.故答案為：A.(3)句意：你可以看到一些桌子椅子。這里desks和chairs并列，應(yīng)該用并列連詞and,or表示選擇，but表示車t折，there"那里"都不合適。故答案為：C.(4)句意：黑板，你可以看到兩個黑白色的貓?？芍呛诎迳?。在黑板上用介詞on,這是習(xí)慣搭配。故答案為：D.(5)句意：門一張地圖。A選項是：在某地，B選項是：在里，C選項是

24、：在下，D選 項是：在后面。根據(jù)句意用behind合適。故答案為：D.(6)句意：它是一張北京 地圖。根據(jù)句意這里是of所有格，是固定短語。故答案為：A.(7)句意：桌子下面有一個球。根據(jù)句意這里是“講堂桌",用's所有格，因為是所有教師的講堂桌，用teachers'.故答案為：C.(8)句意：她是.英國女孩。根據(jù)句意這是 “一位"，英國用不定冠詞，English是元音音素開 頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an.故答案為：C.(9)句意:她看起來Lucy. look at"看", look after"照看", look lik

25、e"看起來像", look thesame"看起來一樣"，后面不跟賓語。根據(jù)句意這里是用look like合適。故答案為：C.(10)句意：可是她們不是 。A選項是：男孩，B選項是：女孩，C選項是：雙胞胎，D選項 是：學(xué)生。根據(jù)上一句"看起來像"，可知用twins.故答案為：C.【點評】這是考查綜合能力的題目。要注意上下文以及常用的短語和搭配。10 .完形填空完形填空Most(大多數(shù)的 )children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many

26、 things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音機),but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.Many children often watch TV at the 5. They are very busy with t

27、heir lessons onweekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6. So, they can'thave a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watch2. A. for3. A. write4. A. same5. A. weekdays6. A.late【答案】(1) B; (2)【解析】【分析】這是一B. watchingB. aboutB. studyB. differentB. FridayB. e

28、arlyB; (3) B;(4) A; (5)C；篇談?wù)摵⒆觽兛措娨晢栴}的短文。C. will watchesC. tooC.danceC. bothC. weekendC. busy(6) A;(1)句意：大多數(shù)孩子們喜歡 .電視，他們可以學(xué)到很多東西。這里是短語 like doing sth (喜歡做某事)，C選項是將來時，不合適， A選項 去電視上看電視”意思啰嗦，只有 B 選項是 觀看電視”意思合適。故答案為： B.(2)句意：他們可以看到或了解到許多.他們國家和世界的事情。A選項是：為了， B選項是;關(guān)于，C選項是：太，是副詞，不修(名詞。根據(jù)句意，用about合適。故答案為：B.(

29、3)句意：當(dāng)然他們可以通過收音機.，通過電視他們學(xué)的更多更容易。根據(jù)后半句的 learn學(xué)'習(xí)”可知這里用study學(xué)習(xí)”。故答案為：B.(4)句意：因為他們可以 看和聽。這里是短語 同時at the same time ".選項正確。故答案為：A.(5)句意：許多孩子們經(jīng)常在.看電視。根據(jù)下一句的weekdays可知這里是 weekend.故答案為：C.(6)句意：他們上床睡覺很.。根據(jù)下句 他們休息不好?！笨芍@里選擇late晚"。故答 案為:A.【點評】這是考查完型天空的題目。要靈活運用所學(xué)的知識。11 .完形填空完形填空In 1, black bears c

30、ome out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants.The plants give them 2. In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 .In autumnthey look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to

31、 sleep in for winter. They sleep andsleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. breadB. waterC. milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. draw

32、B. stayC. jump【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C; (5) B;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：在；黑熊從他們的冬天的家里出來。他們吃許多新的春天植物。根據(jù)后句吃春天的植物，可知選項C符合題意，春天，故答案為C.(2)句意：植物給它們6根據(jù)常識，植物含有水分， A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知選項B符合題意，故答案為 B.(3)句意：夏天他們吃水果、漿果、植物和6 A昆蟲，B石頭，C雪，動物夏天可能吃昆蟲，不可能吃石頭和雪，故答案為A.(4)句意：秋天，他們吃得太多，變得很。吃多了就會胖的，A累了，B悲傷的，C胖的，故答案為C.(5)句意：他們睡在

33、冬天的家里。有時天氣暖和，他們醒來后仍然在家里。根據(jù)前句句意，可知熊醒來后仍然呆在家里，A畫，B呆，C跳，故答案為B.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空， 使句意完整。12 .完形填空完形填空We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the

34、playground .Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The stud

35、ents all leave the playground.1. A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD. with4. A. beginningB. finishC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the8. A. playing

36、B. playing theC. playD. play the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】(1) C;(2)B;(3)B;(4) D;(5)A;( 6) C;( 7)A;( 8) A;(9)B；【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹周五孩子們在操場活動的短文。(1)句意：我們都喜歡放學(xué)后 游戲。這里是短語"做游戲"play games.這是常用搭配，根 據(jù)所給選項C選項正確。故答案為：C.(2)句意：我們都喜歡放學(xué)后 游戲。這里是指在操場上,用here"這里"代替，there意思 是"那里&quo

37、t;,there和here都不和介詞搭配，者B不合適。故答案為：B.(3)句意：下午我們只有兩節(jié)課。根據(jù)句意這里是固定短語in the afternoon"在下午",這是固定搭配。故答案為：B.(4)句意：當(dāng)學(xué)校許多學(xué)生到操場上。 A選項是：開始，B選項是：結(jié)束，C選項是：所有 的，D選項是：結(jié)束。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里是短語 "be over結(jié)束"，finish動詞原形不和is搭 配，beginning意思是開始，不合適， all意思也不合適。故答案為：D.(5)句意：看，2年級的男生在 籃球比賽。這是短語 have a match"舉彳f .比賽

38、"，這是 固定短語，用在現(xiàn)在進行時中have用having.故答案為：A.(6)句意：因此我們女孩們正在 和喊。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是觀看用watch,這里是現(xiàn)在進行時用watching,冠詞比賽不用see, look等，meet遇見意思不正確。故答案為：C.(7)句意：許多老師們也在.足球。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)這是現(xiàn)在進行時句子，踢足球是短語play football, play用現(xiàn)在分詞playing,球類運動前不加冠詞。故答案為：A.(8)句意：他們在排球。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)這是現(xiàn)在進行時句子，打排球是短語playvolleyball. play用現(xiàn)在分詞playing,球類運動前不加冠詞。故答

39、案為：A.(9)句意：是時間了。根據(jù)句意這個句型有兩個，一個是 It's time for(名詞，代詞，動 名詞)或It's time to do sth 。根據(jù)本句是to do sth.根據(jù)所給選項只有 B選項正確。故答案為： B.【點評】這是考查完型填空的題目。題目考查知識的綜合利用，要掌握所學(xué)的知識。13 .完形填空完形填空Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park.lunch around the table.Today is 3

40、 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4Ihe rice dumplings with meatNow they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6and eggs. But his parents like the 8about Quyuan.with jujube （棗子）.Grandpa is telling aThey are a

41、ll listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the9It will be very exciting （令人激動的 ）.Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.1. A. zoo2. A. InB. farmB. UnderC. parkC. Near3. A. the Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. the Dragon4. A. workB. playC. write5. A. haveB. h

42、avingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking7. A. onesB. oneC. firstBoat Festival8. A. songB.bookC.story9. A. morningB.afternoonC.evening10. A. waitB.stayC.go【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4) A; (5) B; ( 6) A; ( 7) A; ( 8)C;(9)A； (10) A；【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：講述劉濤一家人在端午節(jié)看望齊祖父母的故事。(1)句意是劉濤的祖父母居住在農(nóng)場里。根據(jù)固定搭配on the fa

43、rm表達在農(nóng)場里可知，故選Bo(2)句意是在他們的房子附近有一個花園。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞near表達在.附近。故選Co(3)句意是今天是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達端午節(jié) the dragon boat festival。故選Co(4)句意是今天是端午節(jié)。劉濤和他的父母既不上學(xué)也不用上班。work表達工作。故選Ao(5)句意是他們所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞have表達吃飯。be動詞后接動詞ing形式having表達一家人正在吃。故選B。(6)句意是劉濤喜歡吃粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用 like后接動詞ing形式eating表達喜 歡吃粽子。故選Ao(7)句意是但是他

44、的父母喜歡吃棗子類的粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用代詞ones來代指粽子復(fù)數(shù)。故選Ao(8)句意是爺爺給他講述關(guān)于屈原的故事。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞固定搭配tell astory表達將故事。故選 C。(9)句意是他們打算在上午在公園觀看龍舟表演。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達上午morning進行龍舟表演才合理。故選Ao(10)句意是劉濤喜歡龍舟表演，因此可以推測他迫不及待地看表演。動詞詞組can't waitto+動詞原形表達迫不及待做某事。故選Ao【點評】考查完形填空。注意根據(jù)上下句句意來選擇合適的單詞填空。14 .完形填空完形填空The Browns are 1 their new home. Everything is in a mess. They are 2 up. The living room is big and n