2020-2021年超實用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)題附詳解

1、2020-2021年超實用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)題附詳解一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. Social media, like WeChat,the way of communication nowadays.A. are changingB. changeC changedD were changing【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：社交媒體，像微信，正在改變當(dāng)今時代的交流方式。根 據(jù)nowadays可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，media是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選 A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)2. 一Do you have any plan for this Sunday?Yes, I shopping wit

2、h my friends .A. goB. am goingC wentD have gone【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-這個星期天你有計劃嗎？一是的，我要和朋友一起去購物.這里用bedoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時，所以選Bo考點：考查時態(tài)3. The constant noise around here me crazy !Calm down . It ' s no use complainingA. droveB. drivesC is drivingD had driven【答案】C 【解析】試題解析：句意：這里連續(xù)不斷的吵鬧聲要把我逼瘋了！冷靜點。抱怨也沒用。根據(jù)談

3、話內(nèi)容可知： 使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選Co考點：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時及其被動式4. I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A sleptB was sleeping C have sleptD am sleeping【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我現(xiàn)在在沙發(fā)上睡覺，因為我祖父母一直在這兒度周末。從because mygrandparents have been here to spend the weekend. 可知是現(xiàn)階段正在做 ，或暫時做 ，用 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選 Do考點：考查時態(tài)語態(tài)5.

4、Joan, what in your hand?Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC do you holdD will you hold【答案】B【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的 Look可知，拿”這一動作正在進(jìn)行，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意： -Joan,你手里拿的是什么？一一看看！這是我給奶奶的生日禮物。6. 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A. am ha

5、vingB. will be havingC. will haveD. have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用將來進(jìn)行時，表示將來時間點正在發(fā)生的動作。句意：一一明天下午3點鐘你在嗎？一一對不起，那時候我將正在開會。故B正確?？键c：考查時態(tài)情態(tài)動詞7. You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you your time if you apply forit.A wasteB have wastedC have been wastingD wil

6、l be wasting【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你沒有機會得到這個職位。如果你申請它的話，你會浪費你的時間的。故選D.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表動作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。例如：At 7: 00 this evening I will bewatching the news programmes on TV。今晚七點，我將正在收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ? 明天下午五,嵐你彳門?哥要干什么?還可以在口語中常用來表示按計劃或安排即將要

7、發(fā)生的動作。例如：When shall I beexpecting you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c等你？考點：動詞時態(tài)點評：動詞時態(tài)是高考必考的三大語法點之一，所以平時對動詞時態(tài)要多進(jìn)行練習(xí)，分清各個時態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。8. -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but I dinner with him on Sunday .A. would haveB. have hadC. have been havingD. am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：一一你最近見過Tom嗎？一一沒有，但這周日我將和他一

8、起吃晚餐。A. would have過去將來時，表示在過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；B.have had現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成了的動作或狀態(tài)；C. have been having現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示動作從某時開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在；D. am having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，可表示在最近或按計劃要進(jìn)行的動作。故選 Do9. Due to a terrible flu that on, many students don' t show up to school today.A. goesB. was goingC. is goingD. has gone【答案】C【解析

9、】考查時態(tài)。句意：由于可怕的流感正在進(jìn)行著，今天許多學(xué)生沒來上學(xué)。根據(jù)語境，流感正在進(jìn)行著指現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。選 Q10. Tom, our manager,for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane next Sunday.A is leaving; takes offB will leave; is taking offC is to leave; is going to take offD leaves; will take off【答案】A【解析

10、】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：湯姆，我們經(jīng)理兩天后要去美國，他叫我查明下 周日最早的飛機什么時候起飛。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時，第二空是按時刻表 即將做用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。選 Ao考點：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)【名師點睛】動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)是高考考查的重點，也是整個英語語言體系中的主干知識。由于漢語里動詞沒有時態(tài)的變化，因此，學(xué)習(xí)和掌握英語，就要建立時態(tài)感覺”。不管漢語里說不說過去，現(xiàn)在和將來”，使用英語時，動詞的時間背景是什么，我們要不斷體味。同樣是表示一般將來時，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示即將做，一般現(xiàn)在時表示按時刻表即將做。要注意區(qū)別。11. - I am afraid I cant

11、help you with your project. Ia model these days.-It doesn ' t matter. I will finish it by myself.A. makeB. will be makingC. am makingD. have made【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我恐怕不能幫你完成項目了，這幾天我要做一個模型。沒關(guān)系，我會自己完成。表示這幾天一直要做的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故選C項?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)12. - Joan, what in your hand?- Look! It's a birth

12、day gift for my grandmother.A had you held B are you holding C do you holdD will you hold【答案】B 【解析】本題考查時態(tài)用法。通過語境判斷是現(xiàn)在的時間，并且表達(dá)動作正在發(fā)生，故選B;13. -you TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. Do; watchD. Have; watched【答案】B 【解析】試題分析：句意：-你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？-沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。at the moment此處

13、表 示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選Bo考點：考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。14. The young parents too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him inthe end.A have madeB are makingC madeD will be making【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：這對年輕的父母太寵愛他們的兒子，這一定會最后毀了他。詞組：makea pet of sb寵愛某人 寵愛某人，因為指現(xiàn)階段一直的行為，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選B?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)15. Chinese people ' s s

14、pending on overseas trips year by year.B. riseD roseA. had risen C is rising【答案】C 【解析】試題分析： 考查主語致和時態(tài)。本句的主語是 "Chinese people ' s spending on overseas trips中國人花在出國旅游上的費用，這是一個表示金錢的名詞，做主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，且本句表示的是最近這階段一直以來的情況，所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故C正確?？键c：考查主謂一致和時態(tài)16. Monitor?I ' m not monitor of our class. I wi

15、th the teacher until the monitor is elected.A. will just helpB. am just to helpC. am just helpingD. have just helped【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一一班長？一一我不是班長，我只是幫老師忙直到班長選出來。說明幫忙是暫時的，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可以表示現(xiàn)階段暫時正在進(jìn)行的動作，選 a17. I for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane.A. leave; takes off B. am

16、 leaving; takes offC. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】這題考查時態(tài)，第一句時間是in a few days幾天后，所以用進(jìn)行時表將來時，第二句話問最早的飛機什么時候起飛，英語中：飛機，火車，汽車按時間表出發(fā)，到達(dá)，用一般現(xiàn)在 時表將來時。18. （湖南省部分重點中學(xué)5月聯(lián)考）一What are they up to ? It ' s so noisy.Some students a party.A. have hadB. are havingC. had hadD. were ha

17、ving【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)問話人的問話內(nèi)容可知，一些學(xué)生正在舉行聚會，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行時。答案： B19. 一Haven' t seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：一一我好幾天沒有看見他了。一一他正在為預(yù)期下周舉行的英語演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備。分析語境以及根據(jù)for

18、 a couple of days可知，這幾天他一直在為英語演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備，一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作要用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，而兩人之間的對話為發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在的事情，故本題的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選 Do20. Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A. had closedB. having closedC. being closedD. are closin

19、g【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為：由于死板的管理模式和網(wǎng)上書店競爭壓力，如今很多實體書店因資金問題正面臨著倒閉。根據(jù)語意及句中的時間狀語“Toda問知，此處表示目前正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動作”，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故答案選 Do21. At present more and more people clothes online to save time and money.A. bought B. had boughtC. will buy D. are buying【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人通過網(wǎng)上購買衣服來節(jié)省時間和金錢。根據(jù)At present可知

20、，表示人們現(xiàn)在的狀況，正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選D。22. Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?-Sorry, we ' ve already sold out.A. phone B. will phoneC. am phoning D. have phoned【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。上句：我打電話是想問明天我能訂一張去海南的機票嗎？下句：對不起，我們已經(jīng)賣完了。根據(jù)句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故答案為 Co23. I " ll go to the library as soo

21、n as I finish what I.A. was B. am doingC. have done D. had been doing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我一完成我正在做的事情，我就去圖書館。此處表示將去圖書館”，說明這件事情還未完成，正在做這件事。故選 Bo24. Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A. are arriving B. are to arrive C. are going to arrive D. will arrive

22、【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：女士們，先生們，我們即將到達(dá)南京火車站。請做好下車的準(zhǔn)備。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來，故選Ao【點睛】用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表是將來：在英語中有些詞通常用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing.他斗哥要去d匕京。25. A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.A. w

23、as being rapidly closed B. will be rapidly closedC has rapidly closed D is rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一項研究顯示了一個令人擔(dān)憂的趨勢一一拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球變暖影響的窗口正在迅速關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知，這種趨勢是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選Do26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of themain pipes.A had repairedB have repai

24、redC repairedD are repairing【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。水供應(yīng)被切斷是因為工人們正在修主水管，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意：水供應(yīng)被暫時切斷了，因為工人們正在修其中的一根主水管?！久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的活動。往往有明顯的暗示 詞，像和now, these days, nowadays這些詞搭配，但是這道題沒有這些提示詞，學(xué)生要 正確理解句意，判斷這個動作是正在發(fā)生的。27. The world ' s attention China and R0adBeltiative , as it has great influence onthe world ' s economy.A. is to fix onB. was fixed onC has fixed onD is being fixed on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中國的'帶一路”計劃上，因為它對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)有很大的影響。表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或從事的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選Do28. Mum, is the p