新概念英語第一冊lesson139-140課PPT課件

1、20162021/7/241Lesson 139Lesson 139 Is that you ,John?Is that you ,John?20162021/7/2421.If he_1.If he_ _it it (not(not do ), I_(do) it.do ), I_(do) it.2.If you _ (be) late for school ,my teacher _(be) angry.2.If you _ (be) late for school ,my teacher _(be) angry.arearewill bewill be3 If she_ (win) th

2、e prize ,we _(be) happy.3 If she_ (win) the prize ,we _(be) happy.winswinswill bewill be4.If I _ (not,eat )so much ,I _ (get) thinner.4.If I _ (not,eat )so much ,I _ (get) thinner.5.If you _(tell) them, they _ (not,believe) you.5.If you _(tell) them, they _ (not,believe) you.don t eatdon t eatwill g

3、etwill gettelltellwont believewont believe6 I _(stay) at home,If it _( rain).6 I _(stay) at home,If it _( rain).7 7.If it _(not,rain) ,I _( go) out.If it _(not,rain) ,I _( go) out.8 8. we we _(play) football, If it is _(sun) ._(play) football, If it is _(sun) . will staywill stayrainsrainsdoesnt rai

4、ndoesnt rainwill gowill gowill playwill playsunnysunny doesnt dodoesnt dowill dowill do2021/7/243extra adj. 額外的額外的overseas adj. 海外的，海外的， 國外的國外的 engineering n. 工程工程company n. 公司公司line n. 線路線路2021/7/244Reviewextra ekstr adj. 額外的overseas uvsi:z adj. 海外的,國外的 engineering endiniri n. 工程company kmpni n. 公司

5、line lain n. 線路2021/7/245Q1: Whos the man that answered the phone?Q2: Why couldnt the man go for dinner on time?Q3: Whom did the man want to call?Look, listen and answer2021/7/246GRAHAM TURNER: Is that you, John?JOHEN SIMTH: Yes, speaking. Is that you? (口語化的電話用語口語化的電話用語)是你嗎，媽媽？是你嗎，媽媽？Is that you, Mo

6、m?正式用語：正式用語：Is that John speaking?Excuse me. Id like to speak to John.電話用語電話用語：我是我是. This is .(speaking). Its .here. Its .speaking. 你是誰？你是誰？ Whos that? Whos that speaking? Is that.? Is that .speaking?2021/7/247GRAHAM TURNER: Tell Mary well be late for dinner this evening. 賓語從句JOHN SMITH: Im afraid I

7、 dont understand. 賓語從句1.tell: tell sb. sth.告訴某人某事 tell sb.to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 tell sb.about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事2.be late for 做遲到be late for class/ school/ work.快點，要不你上學會遲到的。Hurry up, or you will be late for school.我昨天上課遲到了。I was late for class yesterday.3. afraid:他恐怕不能通過考試了。He is afraid that he will not pa

8、ss the exam.主系構(gòu)成謂語2021/7/248be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事別怕犯錯Dont be afraid of making mistakes.2021/7/249GRAHAM TURNER: Hasnt Marry told you? She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. invite sb to dinner 請某人吃飯請某人吃飯我請我的老師吃飯我請我的老師吃飯I invited my teacher to dinner.invite sb. to.invite sb to o

9、nes house 請某人到家里作客請某人到家里作客他請我到家里做客。他請我到家里做客。He invites me to his house.2021/7/2410GRAHAM TURNER:I said I would be at your house at six oclock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work. be at ones house 在.的家want sb to do sth / want to do do extra work 加班extra adj. 額外的請你再拿一瓶牛奶好嗎？Could you get an ex

10、tra bottle of milk? 星期天她總是比平時多睡一會兒。On Sundays, she always gets some extra sleep.2021/7/2411GRAHAM TURNER: Ill have to stay at the office. I dont know when Ill finish.賓語從句 Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Marry needs any help. 是否是否任何的任何的 n.when Ill finish: 賓語從句的引導詞雖然含有疑問意義，但它不是獨立的問句，所以不能采

11、用疑問語序而把助動詞，系動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前。即賓語從句必須使用陳述語序。by the way 順便說一句if 是否“,引導賓語從句（時態(tài)）不知道你是否能來。I wonder if you could come. 我沒有把握是否能贏I am not sure if I can win. 賓語從句賓語從句2021/7/2412JOHN SIMTH: I dont know what youre talking about. 賓語從句talk about: 談?wù)?他沒問我住在哪里.He didnt ask me where I lived. 你知道他多大了嗎？Do you know how old

12、he is? 告訴我你為什么這么累。Tell me why you are so tired.我不知道他在干什么。I dont know what he is doing.我不知道你為什么累。I dont know why you are tired.2021/7/2413GRAHAM TURNER: That is John Smith, isnt it? JOHN SMITH: Yes, Im John Smith.GRAHAM TURNER: You are John Smith, the engineer, arent you? GOHN SMITH: Thats right.GRAH

13、AM TURNER: You work for the overseas Engineering Company, dont you?work for + 機構(gòu)名稱為工作work in+ 工作地點 在.工作My father works in a big company.2021/7/2414JOHN SMITH: Im John Smith the telephone engineer and Im repairing your telephone line.line n. 線路，航路，航線 an air line 航空公司 a shipping line 航運公司 列，排 a line o

14、f tree 一排樹電話線，線請不要掛斷。Hold the line.線路很忙。The line is busy.2021/7/2415 extra work by the way talk about work for be late for invite sb. to dinner 額外工作，加班 順便說一下，順便問一下 談?wù)? 在上班 做.遲到 請某人吃飯Phrases2021/7/2416 tell sb. sth. tell sb. to do sth.tell sb. about sth.3.be at ones house4.want sb. to do sth.5.have t

15、o 6.stay at the officePhrases 告訴某人某事 告訴某人做某事 告訴某人關(guān)于某事3.在的家里4.想要某人做某事5.不得不 6.呆在辦公室里2021/7/2417 額外工作，加班 順便說一下，順便問一下 談?wù)? 在上班 做.遲到 請某人吃飯 extra work by the way talk about work for be late for invite sb. to dinnerPhrases2021/7/24181. I think that Ive hurt my back.2. Im afraid that I cant get up.3. I think

16、 that you had better see the doctor .4. The doctor says that he will come at once.5. Im sure that you need an X-ray .賓語從句：當賓語是一個句子時，我們就稱這個賓語為賓語從句。 賓語從句Focus on grammar20162021/7/24191. I think that2. Im afraid that3. Im sure that4. The doctor says that5. My mother says that 6. My teacher says that F

17、ocus on grammar2021/7/2420I have just arrived in Scotland. Im staying at a Youth Hostel.Ill write a letter soon.I hope you are all well. Hes a member of the Y.H.A.I cant hear you.He says hes just arrived in Scotland.He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel.He says hell write a letter soon.He hopes we a

18、re all well.You know hes a member of the Y.H.A. Im afraid I cant hear you.Focus on grammar2021/7/2421He saysHe hopesYou knowIm afraidMy teacher saysFocus on grammar2021/7/2422 Tell Mary well be late for dinner this evening. Im afraid I dont understand. I said I would be at your house at six oclock.賓

19、語從句：從句中的引導詞that 可以省略。賓語從句Focus on grammar2021/7/2423I dont know when Ill finish.My wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.I dont know what youre talking about.賓語從句：從句中的引導詞when /if / what 不能省略。賓語從句Focus on grammar2021/7/2424賓語從句1.時態(tài)：主句是現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句根據(jù)實 際表達的時間，使用任何時態(tài)。 主句是過去時，賓語從句只能是 過去的某種時態(tài)。2.語序：疑問句做賓語從

20、句時，使用陳述 語序。2021/7/2425Lesson 140 He wants to know if / why / what / when 2021/7/2426賓語從句1.時態(tài)：主句是現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句根據(jù)實 際表達的時間，使用任何時態(tài)。 主句是過去時，賓語從句只能是 過去的某種時態(tài)。2.語序：疑問句做賓語從句時，使用陳述 語序。3.引導詞：特殊疑問句做賓語從句時，用特殊疑問詞引 導；一般疑問句做賓語從句，由if （是否）引 導。2021/7/24272. Look at this.Direct questions Indirect questionsAre you cold? He w

21、ants to know if you are cold.Why are you cold? He wants to know why you are cold.Do you need anything? He wants to know if you need anything.What do you need? He wants to know what you need.Are you leaving soon? He wants to know if you are leaving soon.When are you leaving? He wants to know when you

22、 are leaving.2021/7/24281. Sue: Is that man a teacher ? _2. John: Why does Mary teach here ? _3. Ben: Does that girl speak English ? _4. Julie: What is Graham writing ? _5. Gray: Are they coming soon ? _6. Jim: When is she leaving ? _ Sue wants to know if that man is a teacher .John wants to know wh

23、y Mary teaches here .Ben wants to know if that girl speaks English .Julie wants to know what Graham is writing .Gray wants to know if they are coming soon .Jim wants to know when she is leaving .What do they want to know ? Write sentences like the example .2021/7/24297. Tom: Did they enjoy the film

24、? _8. Carol: When did they see it ? _9. Mike: Have you met Susan yet ? _10. Peter: Why havent they eaten their dinner ? _ _ Tom wants to know if they enjoyed the film .Carol wants to know when they saw it .Mike wants to know if you have met Susan .Peter wants to know why they havent eaten their dinn

25、er .2021/7/2430 Your phone rings . When you pick it up, a voice says, Is that you ,(your name)? What do you say ? _2. Someone tells you something which you do not understand at all . It all seems a mystery to you . What do you say ? _ _(Yes,) Speaking .Im afraid I dont understand .I dont know what y

26、oure talking about .Read these situations . What might you say in each ?2021/7/2431 When I came into the room, they were talking _ the new film. A. with B. at C. by D. on2. _ the way, do you know Marys telephone number? A. At B. With C. By D. On3. He invited us _ dinner last week . A. at B. for C. t

27、o D. with4. Do you know what he _(do)? He is working in the office .5. If you _(want ) to catch the first bus, you _(get) up early.D C C is doingwantmust getExercise2021/7/24326. Hello, this is Holly _(speak).7. I, to, know, when, want , will, come, he , back. _8. he, that, told, would, us , leave,

28、he, soon. _9. do, know, talking, they, you, what, are, about? _10.He, invited, to, birthday, me, his , party. _11.She wants to know where you bought this coat. 英譯漢：_12.Do you know when he will finish his work? 英譯漢： _speakingI want to know when he will come back.He told us that he would leave soon.Do

29、 you know what they are talking about?He invited me to his birthday party.她想知道你是在哪里買的這件衣服。你知道他什么時候完成工作？Exercise2021/7/243313. I said I would be back at twelve oclock. _14. 我不知道他們在談?wù)撌裁础＃h譯英） _15 他想知道是誰打開了燈。（漢譯英） _我說我會在12點回來的。I dont know what they are talking about.He wants to know who turned on the l

30、ight.Exercise2021/7/2434用所給詞的適當形式填空1.When I _(walk) in the street, I _(meet) a friend of mine.2.I want to know when you _(come) back tomorrow.3.She asked me if I_(go) back tomorrow.4.If she _(come) back, I will phone you.5.When I _(wash) the clothes, my sister_(cook).6.She asked when I _(finish) my

31、homework tomorrow.7.When I _(walk) along the street, I met my friend.8.We will help you if you_(ask) us.9.When we were dancing, they_(sing).10.He asked me if I_(have) dinner already.2021/7/243511.I dont know when they_(get) to Beijing next week.12.She was writing a letter when I_(arrive) home.13.When the students_(talk) in the classroom,