譯林版八年級下冊英語Unit1Welcometotheunit課件共19張PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. To know about the transport at different times in Beijing. 2. To talk about different forms of transport used in the past and at present by yourself, your family or friends .3. To know Present perfect tense(現(xiàn)在完成時) simply.第1頁/共23頁Warm-up1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)第2頁/共2

2、3頁If I want to go to the USA, how can I get there?If I want to go to Shanghai, how can I get there?Warm-upDiscuss第3頁/共23頁coach It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.transportPresentationLearn some new words第4頁/共23頁It is the fastest way of traveling to a place far away, but it w

3、ill cost you a lot of money.plane第5頁/共23頁Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground.underground 第6頁/共23頁It runs above the ground on tracks over a long way.train 第7頁/共23頁It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off. bus第8頁/共

4、23頁It is a car with a driver, and you have to pay the driver to take you somewhere. taxi第9頁/共23頁Transport at different times_第10頁/共23頁Discussion 1. How did your dad go to school when he was a student? 2. Do you know How did Millies dad go to school when he was a student? 第11頁/共23頁Millie and her dad

5、are talking about transport at different times. Listen and complete the form.DadMillieGo to school By _.By _.Why or Why not take a bus?There were _ _ people and it took a _ _ to wait.Its _ and _.bikebustoo many long timeeasyfast第12頁/共23頁Work in pairs and take turns to talk about it. Use the conversa

6、tion below as a model. A:How did you go to school when you were a student, Mum/ Dad/grandma. .B:I used to go to school . .A: Why didnt you. .?B: . .A: . .第13頁/共23頁Comic stripThe transport has changed a lot over the years. Our friends Eddie and Hobo have also changed. Do you know what changes have ha

7、ppened to them? 第14頁/共23頁Answers the questions1. Where was Hobos food an hour ago?2. Why has Eddie eaten the food? 3. Is Hobo happy? 4. What does Hobo think of Eddie?It was in the bowl.Because he was very hungry.No, he isnt.He thinks Eddie has changed.第15頁/共23頁Work in pairs and act it out.12413第16頁/

8、共23頁1.Have you seen my food?解析：此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時疑問形式。現(xiàn)在完成解析：此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時疑問形式?，F(xiàn)在完成時由時由“主語主語+have/has +動詞過去分詞形式動詞過去分詞形式”構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。它的要義在于表達過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成它的要義在于表達過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的某種影響，或者，強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情一直持續(xù)的某種影響，或者，強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。它的否定形式為：它的否定形式為：havent /hasnt +動詞過去分詞動詞過去分詞它的疑問形式：把它的疑問形式：把have或者或者 has 提到相應(yīng)主語的前提到相

9、應(yīng)主語的前面。面。Language points第17頁/共23頁For example:A: Have you studied English for ten years?B: Yes, I have. And you?A: No, I havent. B: Then how many years have you learnt English?A:I have learnt it for eight years. havent = have not hasnt = has not Ive = I have Youve = You have第18頁/共23頁2. Ive just eaten

10、 it.我剛才把它吃了。我剛才把它吃了。just adv. 意為意為“剛才剛才”常與完成時連用常與完成時連用。他們剛剛到達。他們剛剛到達。They have just arrived.注意：注意：just now 意為意為“剛才剛才”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于“a moment ago”通常與一般過去時連用。通常與一般過去時連用。我剛才去了圖書館。我剛才去了圖書館。I went to the library just now.第19頁/共23頁3.You used to share food with me!你過去常與我分享食物！你過去常與我分享食物！used to do sth. 意為意為“過去經(jīng)常做

11、某事，以前常常做某事過去經(jīng)常做某事，以前常常做某事”，表示，表示過去的習(xí)慣。本身已是過去時態(tài)，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，暗含現(xiàn)過去的習(xí)慣。本身已是過去時態(tài)，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，暗含現(xiàn)在已不再如此。在已不再如此。他的父母過去住在鄉(xiāng)下。他的父母過去住在鄉(xiāng)下。His parents used to live in the countryside.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事我父親習(xí)慣晚飯后讀報。我父親習(xí)慣晚飯后讀報。My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner.第20頁/共23頁1. 你看過這部新電影嗎？你看過這部新電影嗎？ 沒看過。沒看過。 _ you _ this new film? No, _ _. 2. 她過去是一名歷史老師。她過去是一名歷史老師。 She _ _ _ a history teacher.3. 他們過去常常步行上學(xué)。他們過去常常步行上學(xué)。 They _ _ _ to school _ _. 4. 我們家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。我們家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。 My hometown _ _ a