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1、英語試題第一部分.閱讀理解第一節(jié),閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。 AA JINTAN, JIANGSU: The 20 students 18 boys and 2 girls had a thousand reasons to be proud of themselves. They had just climbed their way to the top rung(階梯)out of 4 million students taking part in the Fifth National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics
2、Contest(競賽)on Tuesday evening. The 20 gold medal winners are all primary and middle school students under the age of 14. Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out. It is just unbelievable!said a teacher from Guangdong province. Named after China's most famous
3、 mathematician, Hua Luogeng, the contest started in 1986,one year after his death. In less than 10 years, it has been recognised by the State Education Commission(國家教委) as the country's biggest and best contest of its kind. 1. This news story is mainly about . A. when the contest start
4、ed B. how the contest got its name C. the 20 pupils who have won gold medals in the contest D. the 5th National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest 2. The underlined phrase figure out in the text means . A. work out B. add up C. guess D. study 3. It can be inferred from the
5、 text that the teacher from Guangdong province . A. felt proud of the gold medal winners B. wondered if the students were honest C. thought that the problems were too difficult for the students D. believed that the twenty winners could go to study at university 4. This news
6、 story most probably appeared in a newspaper in . A. 1986 B. 1987 C. 1995 D. 1997 B Allan goes everywhere with Birgitta Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. Most people don't seem to mind Allan,saysBirgitta, who thinks he is
7、 wonderful. 'He's my fourth child,' she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allan is a dog. Birgitta and Allan live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rule
8、s laid down by the government, which also provides (提供)a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money. People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so aren't surprised to find that owning a dog means yet more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Swedish kronor in taxes
9、a year for the right to keep their dog, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance (保險(xiǎn))for their dog. In Sweden dog owners mus
10、t pay for any damage (損壞)their dog does. A Swedish Kennel Club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident. 5. Birgitta pays taxe
11、s for Allan because .A. he is her dogB. he often falls ill C. he follows her everywhere D. he is her child6. The money paid as dog taxes is used to . A. provide medical care for dogsB. pay for damage done by dogs C. keep a high level of care for the peopleD. buy insurance for dog owne
12、rs 7. If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car? A. The owner of the car. B. The owner of the dog. C. The insurance company(公司). D. The government. 8. From the text it can be inferred that in Sweden . A. dogs are welcome in
13、 public places B. keeping dogs means asking for trouble C. many car accidents are caused by dogsD. people care much about dogs CThe Post Office Department issued its first postage stamps on July 1, 1847. Previously, letters were taken to a Post Office, where the Postmaster would note the
14、postage in the upper right corner. The postage rate was based on the number of sheets in the letter and the distance it would travel. Postage could be paid in advance by the writer, collected from the addressee on delivery, or paid partially in advance and partially upon delivery.The First Postage S
15、tampsIn 1837, Great Britains Sir Rowland Hill proposed a uniform rate of postage for mail going anywhere in the British Isles and prepayment by using envelopes with preprinted postage or adhesive labels. On May 6, 1840, the stamp that became known as the Penny Black, covering the one penny charge fo
16、r half-ounce letters sent anywhere in the British Isles, became available in postal facilities. United States Postage StampsAlexander M. Greigs City Dispatch Post, a private New York City carrier, issued the first adhesive stamps in the United States on February 1, 1842. The Post Office Department b
17、ought Greigs business and continued use of adhesive stamps to prepay postage. After US postage rates were standardized in 1845, New York City Postmaster Robert H. Morris, among others, provided special stamps or markings to indicate prepayment of postage. These now are known as Postmasters Provision
18、als. On March 3, 1847, Congress authorized United States postage stamps. The first general issue postage stamps went on sale in New York City, July 1, 1847. One, priced at five cents, depicted Benjamin Franklin. The other, a 10-cent stamp, pictured George Washington. Clerks used scissors to cut the
19、stamps from pregummed, nonperforated sheets. Only Franklin and Washington appeared on stamps until 1856, when a 5-cent stamp honoring Thomas Jefferson was issued. A 2-cent Andrew Jackson stamp was added in 1863. George Washington has appeared on more US Postage stamps than any other person. Until go
20、vernment-issued stamps became obligatory January 1, 1856, other payment methods remained legal.9.How did people post letters before postage stamps were issued?A.The postage was printed in the upper right corner of the envelope.B.People had to take letters to the postmaster and pay the same postage.C
21、.Letters were taken to the postmaster, who noted the postage on the envelope.D.Letters were taken to a post office and put into the mailbox there.10. The first adhesive stamp_. A. was issued in the United States B. was invented by a beggarC. first occurred in Great Britain D. was lost by the carrier
22、11. The U.S. postage rates were not standardized until_.A. 1830 B.1837 C. 1842 D.184512.What cannot be inferred from the passage?A. Alexander M. Greig's City Despatch Post took the lead in issuing the first adhesive stamps in the United States.B. The main function of the stamp lies in that it in
23、dicates the prepayment of the postage.C. The calculation of the postage rate was much easier before the issue of postage stamps.D. It was the need for a uniform rate of postage for mail that promoted the coming forth of the postage stamps. DAs we all know America is a developed country, most of whos
24、e inhabitants are considered as overweight persons. So what do they eat and whats their favorite food? Hamburgers and hot dogs are perhaps the best known American food. Hot dog-sausages between bread-rolls can be bought in snack bars and from hot dog stands on street corners. And from San Francisco
25、to New York, in cheap or medium-priced restaurants, hamburgers will be on all the menus, in company with steaks, fried chicken and seafood. They come with French fries and a crisp green salad. In most cases it is certainly good value for the money. For dessert you will be offered apple pie, cheese c
26、ake, chocolate layer cake, ice creams and ice cream sundaes. And it is said that no ice cream in the world is more delicious than American ice cream.The American passion for speed has now hit the food business fiercely. Many restaurants, in particular, the great chain restaurant company, MacDonalds,
27、 specialize in “fast food”, food which is served at the counter ready “to go” or “to take out”. There are also drive-in fast food restaurants, where the customer does not even have to leave his or her car. People who prefer to eat at a table in the restaurant also receive their food in cardboard or
28、plastic containers, and the knives, forks and spoons are plastic, too. When they have finished, customers throw everything except the tray into a trash can. In most cities, large and small, you can eat Mexican or Italian food. And even small towns have a coffee shop serving simple meals, drinks of a
29、ll kinds and excellent, freshly-made coffee. You sit at the counter, or are served at a table, just as you wish.Many American families pride themselves on their cooking, and have deep freezers, where they store food they grow in their gardens or buy in the supermarket. Supermarkets are large self-se
30、rvice stores selling every kind of foodfresh, canned or frozen. So like the fast-food restaurants, their produce is less expensive and easier to market. There have been supermarkets in the USA since the 1930s, and they have now spread through a large part of the world.13. Which of the following is N
31、OT mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Hamburgers and hot dogs are typical American food. B. Hot dogs can be bought from most restaurants.C. Hamburgers are usually served with steaks, fried chicken and seafood.D. American ice cream is also the most famous in the world.14. From the second paragraph w
32、e can conclude that_.A. American people like a fast-paced life styleB. customers throw everything into a trash can when they finish eating at a tableC. in drive-in fast food restaurants, there are spacious parking places for the customers carsD. all containers, the knives, forks and spoons used in t
33、he fast food restaurants are made of plastic15. The word “hit” in line 1, paragraph 2 means “_”.A. beat B. knock C. experienceD. affect 第二節(jié),七選五I was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. _16_ I had the only ch
34、ild's habit of making up stories and holding conversations with imaginary persons, and I think from the very start my literary ambitions (文學(xué)志向) were mixed up with the feeling of being isolated (孤獨(dú)) and undervalued._17_ And I felt that this created a sort of private world in which I cou
35、ld get my own back for my failure in everyday life. However, the quantity of serious writing which I produced all through my childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. _18_ My mother taking it down to dictation. I can not remember anything about it
36、;except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had "chair-like teeth"-a good enough expression._19_ I wrote a poem which was printed in the local (地方的) newspaper, as was another, two years later, on the death of Kitchener. _20_ I wrote bad and usually unfinished "nature poems".
37、I also, about twice, attempted a short story which was a failure. That was the total of the would-be serious work that I actually set down on paper during all those yearsA. At eleven, the war of 1914-18 broke out.B. For this and other reasons I was somewhat lonely.C. From time to time, I was a bit
38、160;olderD.I knew that I had a natural ability with words and a power of facing unpleasant factsE. I put out lots of poems and storiesF. I got my first poem published in 1916.G.I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five第二部分,英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié).完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分;滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一
39、個(gè)最佳答案。 Herry was working at his gas station(加油站)at night when he heard 21 the radio that a bank in Long Island had been 22 by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150,000.One hundred and fifty thousand ,Herry whistled. Here's a fellow 23 just walks into a b
40、ank and helps himself 24 so much money. Herry thought of the 25 with which he managed to get the amount of money he 26 to start his gas station, So many papers to sign . ,so 27 money to pay back. The news 28 twenty minutes later. The gun man had 29 a car for aride, and then 30 out the
41、driver. He was possibly 31 heading for the Southern State Parkway in a white Ford. License plate(車牌)number LJR1939. The voice of the announcer 32: 33 look out for white cars. Don't pick up 34 , and all you folks in gas stations better not do 35 to a white Ford car. Herry stood up and 36 to see o
42、ut into the cold night. It was dark but Herry 37 the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just 38 , Herry saw the headlights 39 at him and a car pulled in for gas . There it was, a white Ford. He saw the number, LJR1939. What should I do? Herry had to make a quick decision .Yes, sir? Herry asked
43、60; while making up his mind for sure. Fill her up, the man said 40 like any other driver . When the tank (油箱)was full, Herry quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man. Hands up and get out! 21. A. on B over C. to D. in22. A. look for B. put up C. taken down D. broken into 23. A. w
44、ho B. which C. whose D. as24. A. for B. by C. to D. of 25. A. satisfaction B. difficulty C. disappointment D. spirit 26. A. saved B. made C. offered D. needed27. A. many B. few C. much D. little 28. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived 29. A. bought B. borrowed C. st
45、olen D. stopped 30. A. sent B. found C. left D. pushed 31. A. calling on B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for 32. A. have been continued B. had continued C. continues D. continued33. A. Do B. try C. call D. does 34. A. guests B. strangers C. prisoners D. passengers 35. A. harm B. favor C. service D. business 36. A. tried B. decided C. hoped D. happened 37. A. considered B. knew C. recognised D. learnt 38. A. then B. there C. right D
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