國(guó)際貿(mào)易英語(yǔ)詞匯價(jià)格

1、國(guó)際貿(mào)易英語(yǔ)詞匯集錦 貿(mào)易價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ) ：trade term / price term價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ) world / international market price國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格 FOB (free on board) 離岸價(jià) C&F (cost and freight) 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià) CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價(jià) freight運(yùn)費(fèi) wharfage碼頭費(fèi)landing charges卸貨費(fèi) customs duty關(guān)稅 port dues港口稅 import surcharge進(jìn)口附加稅import variable duties進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅

2、 commission傭金 return commission回傭，回扣 price including commission含傭價(jià) net price凈價(jià) wholesale price批發(fā)價(jià) discount / allowance折扣 retail price零售價(jià) spot price現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格 current price現(xiàn)行價(jià)格 / 時(shí)價(jià) indicative price參考價(jià)格 customs valuation海關(guān)估價(jià)price list價(jià)目表 total value總值 貿(mào)易保險(xiǎn)術(shù)語(yǔ) ： All Risks一切險(xiǎn) F.P.A. (Free from Particular Aver

3、age) 平安險(xiǎn) W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水漬險(xiǎn) War Risk戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險(xiǎn) Risk of Intermixture and Contamination混雜、玷污險(xiǎn) Risk of Leakage滲漏險(xiǎn) Risk of Odor串味險(xiǎn) Risk of Rust銹蝕險(xiǎn) Shortage Risk短缺險(xiǎn) T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn) Strikes Ris

4、k罷工險(xiǎn) 貿(mào)易機(jī)構(gòu)詞匯：WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界貿(mào)易組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund) 國(guó)際貨幣基金組織 CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 貨幣貿(mào)易理事會(huì) EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟 AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會(huì) NAFTA (North Ameri

5、can Free Trade Area) 北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū) UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)易與發(fā)展會(huì)議GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 貿(mào)易方式詞匯 ：stocks存貨，庫(kù)存量 cash sale現(xiàn)貨 purchase購(gòu)買，進(jìn)貨 bulk sale整批銷售，躉售 distribution channels銷售渠道 wholesale批發(fā) retail trade零售業(yè) hire-purchase分期付款購(gòu)買 luctuate in

6、 line with market conditions隨行就市 unfair competition不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng) dumping商品傾銷 dumping profit margin傾銷差價(jià)，傾銷幅度 antidumping反傾銷 customs bond海關(guān)擔(dān)保chain debts三角債 freight forwarder貨運(yùn)代理 trade consultation貿(mào)易磋商 mediation of dispute商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解 partial shipment分批裝運(yùn) restraint of trade貿(mào)易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿(mào)易安

7、排 favorable balance of trade貿(mào)易順差unfavorable balance of trade貿(mào)易逆差 special preferences優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 bonded warehouse保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù) transit trade轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易 tariff barrier關(guān)稅壁壘 tax rebate出口退稅 TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘 貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語(yǔ)： trade partner貿(mào)易伙伴 manufacturer制造商，制造廠 middleman中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人dealer經(jīng)銷 wholesaler批發(fā)商retailer, tr

8、adesman零售商merchant商人，批發(fā)商，零售商 concessionaire, licensed dealer受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者consumer消費(fèi)者，用戶client, customer顧客，客戶buyer買主，買方carrier承運(yùn)人consignee收貨人 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易詞匯：commerce, trade, trading貿(mào)易 inland trade, home trade, domestic trade國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易international trade國(guó)際貿(mào)易foreign trade, external trade對(duì)外貿(mào)易，外貿(mào)import, importation進(jìn)口imp

9、orter進(jìn)口商export, exportation出口exporter出口商 import licence進(jìn)口許口證export licence出口許口證commercial transaction買賣，交易inquiry詢盤(pán) delivery交貨 order訂貨 make a complete entry正式/完整申報(bào) bad account壞帳Bill of Lading提單marine bills of lading海運(yùn)提單shipping order托運(yùn)單blank endorsed空白背書(shū) endorsed背書(shū) cargo receipt承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù) condemned good

10、s有問(wèn)題的貨物catalogue商品目錄customs liquidation清關(guān) customs clearance結(jié)關(guān)光票信用證Revocable credit 可撤銷信用證Credit by deferred payment遠(yuǎn)期付款信用證Irrevocable credit不可撤銷信用證Confirmed letter of credit 保兌信用證unconfirmed letter of credit不保兌信用證Sight payment credit 即期付款信用證Credit by acceptance承兌信用證UPC (uniform customs and practices

11、 for documentary credit 跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例Buyers usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 買方遠(yuǎn)期信用證Credit by negotiation議付信用證Anticipatory credit 預(yù)支信用證red clause紅條款信用證 credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用證Revolving credit循環(huán)信用證Transferable credit可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Non-transferable credit不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Back to back credit背對(duì)背信用證Recip

12、rocal credit對(duì)開(kāi)信用證Commercial invoice商業(yè)發(fā)票customs invoice海關(guān)發(fā)票Manufacturers invoice廠商發(fā)票Consular invoice領(lǐng)事發(fā)票Shipped on board B/L已裝船提單Received for shipment B/L備運(yùn)提單Direct B/L直達(dá)提單Transshipment B/L轉(zhuǎn)船提單Through B/L聯(lián)運(yùn)提單Straight B/L記名提單Blank B/L不記名提單Order B/L指示提單Clean B/L情節(jié)提單Dirty B/L不清潔提單Liner B/L班輪提單Charter pa

13、rty B/L租船運(yùn)輸提單acceptor 承兌人Multi-modal transport document (M.T.D)多式聯(lián)運(yùn)提單Reverse remittance逆匯The insurer保險(xiǎn)人The insured被保險(xiǎn)人Insurance policy保險(xiǎn)單 大保單Insurance certificate保險(xiǎn)憑證 小保單Modes of payment支付方式Remittance匯付 順付Remitter匯款人Remitting Bank匯出行Paying Bank匯入行Payee or Beneficiary收款人 受益人Telegraphic Transfer, T/T

14、電匯Mail Transfer, M/T 信匯Remittance by Bankers Demand Draft, D/D票匯 payment order付款委托書(shū)Debit借記Credit貸記cable/telex電報(bào)correspondent bank代理銀行test密押Reimbursement償付Reimbursing bank償付行Cover頭寸Nostro account往仗Vostro account來(lái)帳光票信用證Revocable credit 可撤銷信用證Credit by deferred payment遠(yuǎn)期付款信用證Irrevocable credit不可撤銷信用證Co

15、nfirmed letter of credit 保兌信用證unconfirmed letter of credit不保兌信用證Sight payment credit 即期付款信用證Credit by acceptance承兌信用證UPC (uniform customs and practices for documentary credit 跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例Buyers usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 買方遠(yuǎn)期信用證Credit by negotiation議付信用證Anticipatory credit 預(yù)支信用證red clause

16、紅條款信用證 credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用證Revolving credit循環(huán)信用證Transferable credit可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Non-transferable credit不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Back to back credit背對(duì)背信用證Reciprocal credit對(duì)開(kāi)信用證Commercial invoice商業(yè)發(fā)票customs invoice海關(guān)發(fā)票Manufacturers invoice廠商發(fā)票Consular invoice領(lǐng)事發(fā)票Shipped on board B/L已裝船提單Received for shipment

17、 B/L備運(yùn)提單Direct B/L直達(dá)提單Transshipment B/L轉(zhuǎn)船提單Through B/L聯(lián)運(yùn)提單Straight B/L記名提單Blank B/L不記名提單Order B/L指示提單Clean B/L情節(jié)提單Dirty B/L不清潔提單Liner B/L班輪提單Charter party B/L租船運(yùn)輸提單acceptor 承兌人Multi-modal transport document (M.T.D)多式聯(lián)運(yùn)提單Reverse remittance逆匯The insurer保險(xiǎn)人The insured被保險(xiǎn)人Insurance policy保險(xiǎn)單 大保單Insuranc

18、e certificate保險(xiǎn)憑證 小保單Modes of payment支付方式Remittance匯付 順付Remitter匯款人Remitting Bank匯出行Paying Bank匯入行Payee or Beneficiary收款人 受益人Telegraphic Transfer, T/T 電匯Mail Transfer, M/T 信匯Remittance by Bankers Demand Draft, D/D票匯 payment order付款委托書(shū)Debit借記Credit貸記cable/telex電報(bào)correspondent bank代理銀行test密押Reimbursem

19、ent償付Reimbursing bank償付行Cover頭寸Nostro account往仗Vostro account來(lái)帳光票信用證Revocable credit 可撤銷信用證Credit by deferred payment遠(yuǎn)期付款信用證Irrevocable credit不可撤銷信用證Confirmed letter of credit 保兌信用證unconfirmed letter of credit不保兌信用證Sight payment credit 即期付款信用證Credit by acceptance承兌信用證UPC (uniform customs and practic

20、es for documentary credit 跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例Buyers usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 買方遠(yuǎn)期信用證Credit by negotiation議付信用證Anticipatory credit 預(yù)支信用證red clause紅條款信用證 credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用證Revolving credit循環(huán)信用證Transferable credit可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Non-transferable credit不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Back to back credit背對(duì)背信用證Reciprocal credit對(duì)開(kāi)信用證Commercial invoice商業(yè)發(fā)票customs invoice海關(guān)發(fā)票Manufacturers invoice廠商發(fā)票Consular invoice領(lǐng)事發(fā)票Shipped on board B/L已裝船提單Rec