人稱代詞的主格和形容詞性物主代詞

1、-、請(qǐng)大家仔細(xì)觀察下列句子：1. He is Mary ' s father. He is her father.2. She is Mary ' s cousin. She is her cousin.3. That is Dave ' s grandfather He is his grandfather.4. That is Dave grasdmother.She is his grandmother.5. Those areKate ' s friends. They are her friends.6. These are Kate ' s

2、parents.They areher friends.Iweyouhesheitthey人稱代詞 的主格我我們你，你們他她它他們做主語(yǔ)myouryourhisheritstheir形容詞性 物主代詞我的我們 的你的， 你們的他的她的它的他們的做定語(yǔ)二、人稱代詞和物主代詞：人稱代詞指的是人本身，比如I指的就是我這個(gè)人；物主代詞，顧名思義，說(shuō)明的是某某的主人，比如，我的書”主體詞是書，而“我”是這本書的主人，這時(shí)候，就不 能用I來(lái)表示了，而應(yīng)該用my來(lái)表示，這本書的主人是我，這本書 是我的，也就是my book。1、主格做主語(yǔ)：如1) I'm a boy.2) He is a teach

3、er. 3) It is a cat.4) Areyou an En glish?5) Are they apples?2、形容詞性物主代詞，不能單獨(dú)使用，一定要和名詞一起使用。女口： my book, his bag, their pens,her mother3、判斷技巧:1)看后面是否緊跟名詞，若有名詞，則肯定為“的”那么就一定用物主代詞，如：What' your name? My name is Gina.2）若后面沒有緊跟名詞，而是緊跟謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（如 be動(dòng)詞），則肯 定指的是人本身，那么就應(yīng)該用人稱代詞，如：I am Gin a.? Iam fine, tha nks.練習(xí)：

4、根據(jù)句子意思填入適當(dāng)?shù)拇~。1. is my mother.is my father. They are teachers.2. -Are these your brothers?Yes,are.3. n ame is Gi na.am a stude nt.4. -how are?Fi ne, thank!5 -What' sn ame? -is Tony.6. What' stelephone number?-is 643-0274.7. Wei Fang, is thatruler? Yes it is.8. is a boy.n ame is Mike.9. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nu rse.10. My father and mother are teachers.are busy11. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too?12. Are these（you）pencils?Yes, they are our pen cils.13. She is（ I）classmate.14. Are these（ they）bags ？No, they