人教版英語七下閱讀和完型20篇(共31頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上人教版英語七年下冊閱讀理解20篇閱讀理解 1The salmon(大麻哈魚) is a very strange fish. It is born in a river. But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown. Then it returns to the river where it was

2、 born.A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long. The female salmon will not lay the eggs(產(chǎn)卵) in the Pacific Ocean. When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey. Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born. A salmon may

3、be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place.As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(襲擊) them. The salmon are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen. The salmon that are left keep swimming.After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游). If

4、 rocks and waterfalls(瀑布) are in their way, the salmon leap(跳) over them. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface. Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌肉). It is these powerful muscles that

5、make the salmon fit for fast swimming, turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water.Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn. They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer. 1. The young salmon was born

6、 _ and grows up _. A. in a river.in the river B. in a river.in the sea C. in a sea.in the sea D. in a sea.in the river2. _, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born. A. When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs B. After the female sal

7、mon has laid the eggs C. When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long D. After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years3. On their way back to the birth place, _ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _ caught by fishermen. A. most.the others B. some.the others&#

8、160;C. most.the rest D. some.others4. _ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _ swims upstream to the river where it was born. A. The young salmon.the grown-up salmon B. A male salmon.a female salmon C. A baby salmon.both male and female salmon D. A grown-up s

9、almon.a baby salmon5. Powerful muscles make the salmon _ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water. A. fit for B. can C. to D. able to（參考答案：B A D A D ）閱讀理解2  When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake

10、 hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the En

11、glish people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both

12、of them laugh.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。（2×5）（1）It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. A. not useful          B. not helpfulC. very helpful       D. very bad（2）English p

13、eople usually shake hands when they . A. meet every timeB. meet for the first time  C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other（3）Usually English people dont shake hands . A.when they will be away for a long time B.when they say“How do you do?” C.when

14、 they just meet or say goodbye D.after they havent met for a long time（4）Which is right?  A.German people shake hands as often as possible. B.English people like shaking hands very much. C.German people hardly shake hands. D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaki

15、ng hands.（5）This story is about . A. shaking hands         B. languages C. customs     D. languages and customs參考答案 (1) C (2) B (3) C (4) A (5) C閱讀理解 3Look at the clothes line in the tw

16、ins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers a

17、re brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in t

18、he bedroom? I can see _. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are _. A. green B. blackC. brown3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes lineC. lily's bed4. How many beds are there i

19、n the room? _. A. only oneB. three        C. two5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? _. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know參考答案答案解析1從第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins'

20、 bedroom.”可以看出，應(yīng)選A。2從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.”判斷，應(yīng)選B。3從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應(yīng)該選A。4整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應(yīng)該選C。5從本文最后一句來

21、看，應(yīng)該選B。閱讀理解 4The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, be

22、cause it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look

23、 smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.1. _ moves round _. A. The earth, the moon  B. The moon, the earth C. The moon, the stars  D. The sun, the earth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because _. A. it is much bigger tha

24、n the sun B. it comes out only at night C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun D. it doesn't give a very strong light3. The sun _. A. gives us light B. gives more light than the moon does C. moves round the earth D. makes the moon move round the earth4.

25、 The stars _. A. look much bigger than the sun B. look much brighter than the moon C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon D. are much farther away from us than the moon5. The moon looks bright because _. A. it gives light B. it reflec

26、ts (反射) the sun's light C. it is nearer to the earth D. it is nearer to the sun參考答案講解：1-5 B C A D B這篇文章不是很難理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太陽的有關(guān)知識就能作出來,關(guān)鍵是不要被文章所迷惑閱讀理解 5判斷正誤。正確的寫(T), 錯(cuò)誤的寫 (F).Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want to go to the

27、 pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group?Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music? Do you like

28、 classical music?Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind dance musi

29、c.Bill: What about pop CDs?Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later. l. Bill's favorite music is dance. 2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan. 3. Rick's favorite music is classical. 4. The classical CDs are on the first floor. 5. Rick likes classic

30、al music but he doesn't like pop. 6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4.參考答案 :1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F閱讀理解 6John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far （遠(yuǎn)）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast.

31、 Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。 1. John and Sally go to a different sch

32、ool. 2. They go to school on foot（步行） every day. 3. They dont have lunch at home sometimes. 4. Sallys favourite food is vegetables and meat. 5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch.參考答案 : FFTFT解析：這篇文章不是很難，主要是要讀懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。閱讀理解 7Mrs Brown's te

33、lephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your last film begin?""I'm

34、sorry," said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. ""Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs. Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife

35、wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "根據(jù)短文判斷正誤：（T or F） l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned

36、 her. 2. The man made a mistake and telephoned her. 3. The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired. 4. The man and his wife didn't go to the cinema because the film had already begun (已開始)。 5. The man telephoned just to cheat (騙) his wife.參考答

37、案 ：1.F2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T（第1題布朗常常接到電話并不是她對電影非常了解，而是她家的電話號碼與影院的號碼只差一個(gè)數(shù)，人們經(jīng)常打錯(cuò)。第3題那位男子并不是因?yàn)樗拮永鄄挪幌肟措娪埃撬约豪邸５?題夫婦沒去看電影不是因?yàn)殡娪耙呀?jīng)開始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意說電影已經(jīng)開始了。）閱讀理解8  Mary is a little girlShe is only fiveShe doesn't go to schoolOf course（當(dāng)然）she doesn't know how to read and w

38、riteBut her brother，Tom，is a school-boyHe is tenOne day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her "What are you doing，Mary？"he says"I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty"，says Mary"But how can you？"says

39、her brother"You do not know how to write""Well，"says Mary"It does not matter（沒關(guān)系）because Kitty does not know how to read"1.Mary is not a school girl                    &#

40、160;         ×2.Tom does not know how to read and write  ×3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room     ×4.Mary and Kitty are good friends           

41、;       ×5.Kitty is a middle school student                   ×參考答案 ：1. 2.× 3.× 4. 5.×閱讀理解 9Most people who work in the office have a b

42、oss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and

43、he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.1. People _bring dogs to th

44、e office. A. usually B. often  C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's _. A. boss  B. master  C. classmate D. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _ my boss. A. for   B. without  C. instead of (代替)&#

45、160;             D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _. A. in the office  B. at meetings  C. out of the office  D. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _ the dog very muc

46、h. A. looks like B. hates (恨) C. likes  D. trust(信任)參考答案 : C B D A C答案及解析1.由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班2.通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個(gè)人，也就是說是狗的主人3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.”5.通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項(xiàng)都不符合原文的意思閱讀理解 10Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He alw

47、ays asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one o

48、f us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please."1. Mr. Smith teaches us _. A. English B. Maths C. Physics D. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to _.&#

49、160;A. translate the text B. read the text C. tell a story           D. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick _.  A. once               

50、          B. twice C. three times                D. four times4. _ told Dick a good idea.  A. Tim         

51、0;                  B. Mr. Smith C. The writer                   D. "I"5. Is the idea really good?_.

52、  A. yes, it is          B. No, it isn't C. Yes, it does     D. No, it doesn't參考答案1. D 從第一句話中可以得出答案。2. D 從第二句話中可以得出答案。3. C 從第三句話中可以得出答案。 4. D 從" I told him a good idea.&quo

53、t;可以得出答案。5. B 當(dāng)然不是，因?yàn)槭访芩瓜壬揪筒恢勒l是迪克，所以當(dāng)?shù)峡苏f自己不在時(shí)，史密斯轉(zhuǎn)而叫迪克回答問題。閱讀理解 11  閱讀以下名片，并回答問題（建議只看一遍）Chaoyang Foreign Language SchoolHarry GreenEnglish TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing E-mail: chinljTel: (010) Beijing Children HospitalZhang jingDoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing Tel

54、: (010) ( ) 1. Harry is a _, and Zhangjing is a _. A. teacher, teacher B. doctor, doctorC. teacher, doctor( ) 2. If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _ A. (010)  B. (010) C. ( ) 3. A card mainly tells us a person's _. A.name and

55、 work B. telephone numberC. both A and B( ) 4. Harry Green e-mail is _. A.chinlj  B. chanljC. chinj( ) 5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _. A.  B.  C. (010) 參考答案 : C B C A A答案及解析這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實(shí)際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到類似的問題。閱讀理解 12 

56、60;Live Music-Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbier Davis, the famous trumpet player(號手).He is known to play well into the early hours, so dont want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:15-23 June 28, 2002PRICE(價(jià)格)：￥100150TIME：10p.m.till late!TEL:Scottish DancingScottish

57、dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be give.PLACE:Jack SteinsDATES:10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150 TIME:7-10 p.m.TEL:Shows-Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE:Anhui Museum DATES:1Mar-30 JunPRICE:

58、60;￥60(￥30 for students)TIME:Monday-Friday TEL: Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m.Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail(電子郵件)to tell him something about the hotels(旅館)。SUN HOTELDates Prices (a night)1 Oet 31 Dec￥1681 Jan-31 Mar ￥14

59、81 Apr-30 Apr (closed)    -1 May-31 May      ￥188   1 Jun-30 Sep ￥208PROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥198￥178 ￥218￥248TEL: E-mail:Li Hong .1). If you want to watch dancing, you can call_. A.     

60、  B.C.           D.46k867882).You can see the whole of Chinese history at_ in April in Anhui Museum. A.3 p.m. every day B.9 p.m. from Monday to Friday C.7 a.m. at weekends   D.7 p.m. every day3).You can en

61、joy_ at Jack Steins. A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing  C.12,000 pieces on show D. yourself all night4). Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for _ months of the year. A. nine       B. ten C. eleven    D. twelv

62、e5). You have ￥148, and you can _ in May . A. listen to Jazz B. watch Scottish dancing C. go to Anhui MuseumD. stay in Sun Hotel for a night參考答案【解析】1）從第二則短新聞中可知要看舞蹈上撥電話 即B。2）第三則短新聞可知星期一星期五全天，而周末是9:00a.m9:00p.m所以兩者綜合為A。3）選B。從第二則新聞可知在Jack Steins 能欣賞到蘇格蘭舞蹈。4）根據(jù)上文四月份不開

63、放，所以只有11個(gè)月。選C。5）第一、二、四則短新聞中的活動(dòng)價(jià)格都高于148元，只能選C。閱讀理解 13Look at the picture. It's a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clock

64、on the table. There are some flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1. Whose (誰的) room is it?2. Is the room big or small?3. What's on the wall?4. Where are the flowers?5. What colour is Betty's hat?參考答案解答：閱讀題對于初學(xué)者來說略有困難。學(xué)生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。沒有提到房間是Betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關(guān)，故房間是Betty的。1、答案為It's Betty's.2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為It's small.3、墻上除了有英國地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為There