（整理版高中英語）惠州市高三第二次調(diào)研考試

1、省惠州市高三第二次調(diào)研考試英 語 試 題本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩局部?？偡种祃35分，考試用時120分鐘。考前須知：2選擇題每題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在另發(fā)的答題卷各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將答題卷和答題卡一井收回。i語言知識及運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第一節(jié)：完形填空共15小題：每題2分，總分值30分 閱讀下

2、面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。school was over and i was both mentally and physically tired, i sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get homesitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull penniesjanie, the driver, tries to break the uncomforta

3、ble atmosphere by striking the match of 3 i try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually i am too busy thinking about my dayon this day, however, her conversation was worth listening 10"my father's sick," she said to no one in 5 i could see the anxiety and fear in her eyeswith a su

4、dden change of attitude and interest, i asked, "what's wrong with him?"with her eyes wet and her voice tight from 6 the tears, she responded, "heart trouble" her eyes 7 as she continued"i've already lost my mum, so i don't think i can 8 losing himi couldn't r

5、espondi was 9 my heart ached for heri sat on he old, smelly seat thinking of the great 10 my own mother was thrown into when my father diedi saw how hard it was, and still is, for heri wouldn't like anyone to go through thatsuddenly i realized janie wasn't only a bus driverthat was just her

6、jobshe had a _ 11_ world of family and concerns tooi had never thought of her as anything but a driveri suddenly felt very 12 i realized i had only thought of people as 13 as what their purposes were in my lifei paid no attention to janie because she was a bus driver1 had judged her by her job and r

7、egarded her as unimportantfor all i know, i'm just another person in someone else's world, and may not even be importanti should not have been so selfish and self-centeredeveryone 14 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 15 understanding people is an art1adetermination bdecisio

8、n cattempt danxiety2amake bstand cthink dfind3atopic bmessage cdiscussion dconversation4adevotedly bcarelessly cpolitely dsincerely5acommon bsilence cparticular dsurprise6aavoiding bclearing ckeeping dfighting7awidened bclosed clowered dopened8amind bregret cbear dmiss9aangry binterested ccurious ds

9、hocked10apain bpity cdisappointment dmercy11adark bnarrow cwhole dbright12aselfish bconfused cworried dsad13along bmuch cfar dwell14atakes bhas cfinds dneeds15astay bremain ckeep dput第二節(jié)：語法填空共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答卷標(biāo)號為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上。recently i fa

10、iled an examhowever, 16 i came out of my teacher's officei told myself: "smile! it's not so serious. "i smiled a big smile and 17 worked a little, reallyeveryone gets 18 frustrate sometimesi used to be always influenced by pressure and i was often in low spiritsbut one day i came 1

11、9 a sentence in the bible: “do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will he anxious for itselflet the day's own trouble be sufficient for the day" it suddenly struck me: " 20 worry about a problem doesn't helpwhy not just give a big smile and face up 21 the trouble?"now

12、 every time i want to cry, i remind myself that 22 laugh is better than tears and angeri 23 _ convince that there's something magical about a smilea smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 24 courage to move onremember, whenever you're faced with a setback, whenever you've been tr

13、eated unfairly, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy againsmile at life 25 it will shine on youi閱讀共兩節(jié)，總分值50分第一節(jié)：閱讀理解共20小題，每題2分，總分值40分 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的a.b.c和d項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ainternet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the internetbasical

14、ly, internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person firstthe first thing to do it you decide to try internet dating is to build your profile 簡介 which can include your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so ona photograph is option

15、al, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profilemany internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services.internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the worldyou can even narrow the search down to yo

16、ur area by zip codeanother advantage is that you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in personthousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through internet datingit is an excellent way for shy people to meetit is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an

17、 easy way to meet people who share your interestsjust as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in internet datingthe person you have been talking to on the net may not be who they say they are, be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearanc

18、e or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasonsit would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the internet in their spare timenevertheless, taking a few simple precaut

19、ions should help ensure that your internet dating experience is fun26the purpose of writing the passage is to _apersuade readers to go dating on the internetbinform us how to date on the internetcwarn readers against web lovedintroduce internet dating to us27which of the following is a must to make

20、an internet dating possible?aa photo ba profile cmoney dbusiness experience28one advantage of internet dating is that _ayou can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginningbyou're sure to find a partner with the same interestscyou'll find absolutely dependable information of othersdyou'

21、ll gain fame and money overnight39what is probably talked about following the last paragraph?atraditional datingbhidden advantagescsafety measures dromantic love30the underlined word "pitfalls" in paragraph 4 most probably means _arules btrends cproblems dskillsbthe drug store was closing

22、for the night and alfred higgins was about to go home when his new boss approached him.“empty your pockets please, alfred, sam carr demanded in a firm voice.alfred pretended to be shocked but he knew hed been caught. from his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste.“im

23、 disappointed in you, alfred! said the little gray-haired man.“sorry, sir. please forgive me. its the first time ive ever done such a thing, alfred lied, hoping to gain the old mans sympathy.mr carrs brow furrowed as he reached for the phone, “do you take me for a fool? lets see what the police have

24、 to say. but first ill call your mother and let her know her son is heading to jail.“do whatever you want, alfred shot back, trying to sound big. but deep down he felt like a child. he imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. yet he wanted her to come quickly before m

25、r. carr called the police.mr. carr was surprised when mrs higgins finally arrived. she was very calm, quiet and friendly. “is alfred in trouble? she asked.“hes been stealing from the store, the old man coolly replied.mrs. higgins put out her hand and touched mr. carrs arm with great gentleness as if

26、 she knew just how he felt. she spoke as if she did not want to cause him any more trouble. “what do you want to do, mr. carr?the womans calm and gentle manner disarmed the once-angry store-owner. “i was going to get a cop. but i dont want to be cruel. tell your son not to come back here again, and

27、ill let it go. then he warmly shook mrs. higginss hand.mrs. higgins thanked the old man for his kindness, then mother and son left. they walked along the street in silence. when they arrived home his mother simply said, “go to bed, you fool.in his bedroom, alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. he

28、felt no shame, only pride in his mothers actions. “she was smooth! he thought. he went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocked by what he saw.his mothers face looked frightened, broken. not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. her lips moved nervously. she looked very old. the

29、re were tears in her eyes.this picture of his mother made him want to cry. he felt his youth ending. he saw all the troubles he brought her and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. it seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother.31which of the following is true

30、according to the passage? aalfred tried to sound big to hide his fear. bit was the first time alfred had stolen anything. cmr. carr set a trap to catch alfred stealing. dmr. carr had planned to forgive alfred from the beginning.32what does the underlined word “disarmed probably mean? aannoyed bconvi

31、nced cgot over dmade less angry 33what impressed alfred most about his mother at the drugstore was _ahow angry she was bhow effectively she handled mrcarrcthat she didn't cry dthat she was able to save him34what was the mother's attitude toward alfred?ashe was very strict with him bshe was s

32、upportive of himcshe felt disappointed with him dshe was afraid of him35from the last paragraph, we know that alfred _awas no longer a youth bfelt proud of his mothercfelt guilty and regretful for his deed dwanted his mother to be happycmost americans get what money they have from their work; that i

33、s, they earn an income from wages or salaries. the richest americans, however, get most of their money from what they own their stocks, bonds, real estate, and other forms of property, or wealth. although there are few accurate statistics to go by, wealth in american society appears to be concentrat

34、ed in very few hands. more than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult population and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of american adults. the plain fact is that most americans have no wealth at all aside from their

35、 homes, automobiles, and a small amount of savings. income in the united states is not as highly concentrated as wealth. in 1917 the richest 10 percent of american families received 26.1 percent of all income, while the poorest 10 percent received 17 percent, mainly from social security and other go

36、vernment payments. the most striking aspect of income distribution is that it has not changed significantly since the end of world war ii. although economic growth has roughly doubled real disposable (可自由使用的) family income (the money left after taxes and adjusted for inflation) over the last generat

37、ion, the size of the shares given to the rich and the poor is about the same. by any measure economic inequality is great in the united states. the reality behind these statistics is that a large number of americans are poor. in 1918, 14 percent of the population was living below the federal governm

38、ents poverty line, which at that time was an annual income of $ 9 287 for a nonfarm family of two adults and two children. in other words, about one out of seven americans over 31 million people was officially considered unable to buy the basic necessities of food, clothes, and shelter. the suggeste

39、d poverty line in 1981 would have been an income of about $11, 200 for a family of four. by this relative definition, about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million americans are poor. 36what does the majority of the americans have in terms of wealth? atheir income and savings. btheir ho

40、use, cars and small amounts of savings. ceverything they own in their homes. dactually, they have no wealth at all.37what is the percentage of wealth that is in the hands of most americans? aless than 25%. bmore than 25%. cmore than 75%. dless than 20%. 38why is economic inequality still great in th

41、e us in spite of the economic growth? abecause the economic growth has widened the gap of the family income between the rich and the poor. bbecause income in the us is still concentrated in the hands of the richest 10% of american families.cbecause the proportion of income received by the rich and t

42、he poor remains almost the same as in 1917. dbecause some americans made great fortunes during the second world war. 39what can we learn from comparison of the two poverty lines in the last paragraph? a. the poverty line of 1918 is more favorable to the poor than that of 1981. b. the 1981 line didnt

43、 leave much to the poor. c. there were more americans who were officially poor by the 1918 line. d. there were more americans who were officially poor by the 1981 line. 40from the last two sentences we can see that 1981 governments poverty line _. awas of no good for the poor bwas officially approve

44、d cwas not helpful to the poor dwas not put into operation then efaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses insteadbut a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just thatdreamsthe shanghai municipal employment

45、 promotion center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last friday, showed 5978 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store "but they just stop at the 'thinking' stage," it statedr

46、espondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunitythey also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need tor advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their waymore than 90 per

47、cent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the roadguo bing, a senior student in shanghai international studies university majoring in english, decided he wanted to be his own boss last yearbut

48、he is looking for a job first "if i fail to find a satisfying job, i would like to establish a company in exhibition services," guo saidthe shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plantwith their help, guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures(小冊子 at a relatively low

49、 pricehe is also confident that his english language skills can help him do well in the industry "social networking is an important factor leading to business success," guo said guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a busi

50、ness right after their graduationjiang said the university sets up a business guide learn made of government officials and professionalsthey regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own businessthe parents of university graduates are more willing to help their

51、 children start up alone, the survey showed"once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle," guo added41which of the following can be the best title?aa tough job market bgraduates dream of being bosscthe ambitious fresh graduates d, the story ot guo bing42which of th

52、e following does not stop fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being bosses?athe lack of business opportunity and investmentbthe shortage of business experience.cless skilled english languagedtheir family members' objections43in the view of guo bing, what 'is the key factor -that makes

53、fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation?atheir family don't support thembtheir social networking is not goodcthere are not enough graduate jobs dthey want to achieve greater success44all the following statements are true about guo bing except _ahe has started his own business w

54、ith the help of his relativesbenglish is his major in the universityche is trying to find a job which can satisfies himdhe is a shanghai native45who is this article mostly intended for?athe parents whose child goes to university soon.bthose who will graduate from universitycthose who want to be boss

55、esdthe officials who work in the government第二節(jié)：信息匹配共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分請閱讀以下應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請閱讀以下關(guān)于顏色對人的影響的信息。agold according to the true colors system people who choose gold as their primary color like to fit in or belongthey tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others

56、things like tradition, home are very important to themthey need order and structurethey don't like waste or change borange people who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedomthey take pride in being highly skilledthey enjoy "hand-on" work and often are good in a crisisthey are risk taker, seeking challenges cyellow people who choose yello