（整理版高中英語）高三英語名校試題匯編（第4期）專題17完形

1、1.【省市第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 an acrobatic雜技的master performed a tightrope鋼絲walk between two mountains, which attracted thousands of people. when the 36 started, he went to one end of the tightrope, 37 straight at the goal ahead, with open arms, walking slowly

2、 step by step to the opposite side of the mountain. immediately, the audience 38 loud applause.“if my hands are tied, do you also believe ! can 39 ？ he asked the audience. 40 , some people didnt believe, but in order to know the 41 , they said, “we believe you !then, he had his hands tied with a rop

3、e and walked past 42 . he looked around and said, “if im blindfolded蒙著眼睛的with my hands tied, do you _43 believe i can go past? this time, the people said without 44 , “we believe you! in this way, his eyes were 45 with a black cloth. he moved slowly to the tightrope andwalked along it inch by inch.

4、this time, he went past once again. the audience burst into 46 .then, he 47 a child and asked all the people, “if i put him on any shoulders 48_ im blindfolded with my hands tied as well, do you still believe i can make it? all the people replied before 49 , “we believe you! “i ask you again, do you

5、 really believe me? “yes, we believe you completely ! then, he said, “well then, since you believe me, 50 my child with yours. who will? all of a sudden, the audience fell 51 . the silence lasted for nearly ten minutes. after ten minutes, the acrobatic master said nothing, just put the child on his

6、shoulders and walked past along the tightrope. sure enough, this time he 52 once more.faced with things far from their own 53 , people can often make judgments easily and quickly, but once involved in牽涉it, most of people “cannot 54 it clearly. only those who are really confident, like the master in

7、the tightrope walk, can stay 55 at any time.36. a. talentb. playc. programd. show37. a. steppingb. staringc. wanderingd. pointing38. a. broke intob. came intoc. gaveoffd. sent out39. a. get throughb. walk downc. go acrossd. pass around40. a. finallyb. actuallyc. hopefullyd. especially41. a. resultb.

8、 experiencec. challenged. trick42. a. slightlyb. luckilyc. smoothlyd. nervously43. a. evenb. justc. alwaysd. still44. a. difficultyb. hesitationc. concernd. mercy45. a. blockedb. hiddenc. coveredd. equipped46. a. cheersb. joyc. tearsd. laughter47. a. choseb. supportedc. pushedd. held48. a. till b. b

9、eforec. while d. since49. a. arguingb. thinkingc. refusingd. wondering50. a. exchangeb. comparec. taked. treat51. a. silentb. noisyc. doubtfuld. anxious52. a. wonb. walkedc. acted d. succeeded53. a. childrenb. fearsc. interestsd. performances54. a. senseb. seec. understandd. realize55. a. awakeb. en

10、couraged c. patient d. focused【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講述的是一名雜技大師在兩座山中間走鋼絲的，吸引眾多觀眾圍觀的故事。剛一開始這位雜技大師手中什么都沒有拿，第二次手被反綁著，第三次眼睛被蒙著手被反綁著，最后都成功了。等到第四次的時(shí)候，大師問下面的觀眾，如果他的手被幫著眼睛被蒙著再在肩膀上背個(gè)孩子，他是否能成功，下面的觀眾想都沒有想說能。當(dāng)大師提議用下面觀眾的孩子交換他的孩子的時(shí)候所有的觀眾都沉默了。沉默了10分鐘之后這位大師什么都沒有說抱著自己的孩子又一次成功地通過了。通過這件事情作者有了這樣的感想：有時(shí)候當(dāng)一些事情沒有牽涉到自己利益時(shí)，人們會(huì)不假

11、思索地作出判斷。一旦涉及自己的利益他們就會(huì)猶豫不決。只有那些像走鋼絲的大師有自信的人們，才能成為永遠(yuǎn)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。38【答案】a【解析】句意：當(dāng)表演者成功地走到鋼絲另一頭時(shí)，下面的觀眾爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲。burst into +n突然爆發(fā)出come into sth繼承某物give off發(fā)出光或熱send out用無線電波發(fā)送信號(hào)，雜技大師成功地通過了鋼絲應(yīng)該是下面的觀眾突然給他熱烈的鼓掌?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考察的是動(dòng)詞詞組的詞義辨析41【答案】a 【解析】句意：但是為了知道事情的結(jié)果。a結(jié)果b經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)歷c挑戰(zhàn)d詭計(jì) 【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是名次詞義辨析45【答案】c 【解析】句意：他的眼睛被一塊黑布蒙上了

12、。be covered with 被.覆蓋 be equipped with 用.武裝block 阻礙，堵死hide隱藏【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析46【答案】a【解析】句意：這一次他又成功地通過了下面的觀眾爆發(fā)出歡呼聲。burst into tears 突然大哭起來burst into laughter 突然大笑起來，都不符合題意，應(yīng)該是他通過后觀眾歡呼起來，所以應(yīng)該用burst into cheers.【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是名詞詞義辨析50【答案】a【解析】句意：既然你們那么相信我，誰愿意用你們的孩子來換我的孩子？exchangeawith b“用b交換acompareawith b“把

13、a和b相比擬take帶走treat對待；款待【考定定位】考察的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析51【答案】a【解析】句意：突然，觀眾都沉默了。從下一句the silence lasted for nearly ten minutes.沉默持續(xù)了將近十分鐘得知此空選擇silent【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是形容詞詞義辨析【省東北育才雙語第三次模擬】完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c、d)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。one day i took a bus with my girlfriend. it was so

14、   16    that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was   17   for her.then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “hi, where are you going? i was so struck by the stranger that i had a hard time trying to  _18_ her. clearly she had taken me _1

15、9_ somebody else. i returned her greeting with politeness, _20_ to give explanation to my girl later.noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girl _21_ her eyes and found she was pretty. she asked jealously, “whos she? the pretty girl, quite _22_ of the situation, spoke out first, “hi, let me _23

16、_ myself. i m nancy, used to be _24_. very glad to meet you. she behaved very _25_.but i was  _26_ to search in my memory for someone called nancy among my neighbors. i was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _27_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “will you give me your cell phone n

17、umber so that we _28_ keep contacts(聯(lián)系) later? i had to submit服從to her _29_. then the girl got off the bus at the next stop. a minute later i got a short _30_ on my phonefrom a stranger. my girlfriend  _31_ my phone and read the note. it was from the girl, who said, “just now, two thieves

18、tried to _32_ your pocket. i had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. i should have left at the _33_ stop but gave up as i noticed these two thieves also _34_ to leave at the same stop. because of the _35_ i delayed my departure. now you ll understand all i have done to you. wish you lu

19、ck.16atiring   bslow    ccrowded   dmessy17aready      bavailable   cspecial       dsuitable18aidentify     brealize     cremind      &

20、#160;djudge19aon         bby        cwith          dfor20apreferring     bplanning    cmanaging     dpromising21afixed &

21、#160;    bopened    craised        dfocused22aproud      bcareful   cafraid        daware23aexplain       benjoy    

22、;    cintroduce     dhelp24apartners      bneighbors      cfriends      dcolleagues25anaturally    bgenerously    ccautiously   dnormally26ain a hurry

23、     bat a loss      cat ease       din time27awhile       bbefore      cwhen       duntil28awould      bcan &

24、#160;      cshould       dmust 29arequest      bquestion       ccommand      dopinion30asuggestion    bwarning      cnot

25、ice        dmessage31aremoved     bseized       cfound         dlost32asteal        breach        cget

26、60;         dpick33aterminal     bformer       cprevious       dlatter34apretending    bintending     cdemanding    dannouncing35a

27、incident      bmatter        caccident       daffair【文章大意】文章是篇記敘文，講述的一天作者和女友乘公交車的經(jīng)歷。公交車上，一個(gè)陌生女孩自稱是作者的鄰居卻引起了女友的嫉妒，而作者卻無法解釋，女孩下車后給作者發(fā)條短信道明的緣由。22【答案】d【解析】she asked jealously, “whos she?女友心生嫉妒，問道“她是誰？所以此處陌生女孩意識(shí)到了這種

28、情況，aware of 意識(shí)到；proud驕傲自豪；careful小心仔細(xì)；afraid害怕【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的詞義和語境理解23【答案】c【解析】此處通過上題女友的問題可知陌生女孩是要進(jìn)行自我介紹應(yīng)選用introduce。explain解釋；enjoy喜歡；【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的詞義和語境理解24【答案】b【解析】此處可以通過后文中的in my memory for someone called nancy among my neighbors判斷出選b。colleague同事?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的詞義和語境理解【解析】句意：你可以給我 號(hào)碼這樣我們可以保持聯(lián)系好嗎？can表請求，可以

29、；應(yīng)選a。would表請求用于第二人稱；should應(yīng)該；must必須?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法和語境理解29【答案】a【解析】句意：我只好遵從她的請求。request請求；command命令【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的詞義和語境理解30【答案】d【解析】此處通過上文女孩向作者要 號(hào)碼可知作者是收到了短信應(yīng)選c。suggestion建議；warning警告；notice通知【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的詞義和語境理解35【答案】a【解析】accident故障,事故,偶發(fā)事件，災(zāi)難,災(zāi)害,不幸,不測,意外； affair n. 發(fā)生的事情; 大事; 事件事務(wù)；incident 發(fā)生的事, 小插曲，matt

30、er討論、考慮等的問題【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞辨析。【市高三期末】完形填空共20小題；每題15分，總分值30分 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a，b，c，d中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。i was walking in the park with my two dogs. 36 i saw a notice on a tree saying someonehad lost their dog. there was a lovable 37 of the dog as well. i thought what a shame it wasand then i

31、walked on.we finished our walk and left the park. stopping at a red traffic light i 38 over at a nearby lamp post. there was another sign there, 39 that a dog had been found! there was no photo but there was a phone number. “it 40 be the same dog, i thought to myself. “could it?i grabbed my cell pho

32、ne, and sent an 41 to the phone number. then i turned and walked back over to the “dog lost sign. i have to 42 i was getting pretty excited at the _43 of helping someone. 44 i got back to the first sign, i dialed that number. this time a man picked up. i told him my 45 and gave him the number from t

33、he other sign with the “dog 46 ” information. he was so happy with the thought that this might be his dog that he could 47 speak. i hung up, knowing it was a long shot, but was 48 that at least i had tried. about an hour later my cell phone rang. i answered and heard the 49 possible news. the owner

34、and his dog were 50 ! he told me that when he arrived at the house where his 51 was being looked after, it ran to him and leapt into his arms. he was almost crying on the phone as he spoke. he 52 to pay me a reward but i just laughed and said, “dont worry about it. buy the little fellow a doggy trea

35、t ! so, i thought to myself, it 53 to read everything because you 54 know what you might learn. i am just glad my reading and taking the time to try and help made another person happy and brought a dog 55 home.36. a. naturallyb. graduallyc. fortunatelyd. suddenly37. a. photob. purchasec. description

36、d. appearance38. a. glancedb. staredc. glaredd. observed39. a. supposingb. advertisingc. announcingd. explaining40. a. mustntb. couldntc. needntd. wouldnt41. a. cardb. messagec. noted. order42. a. proveb. decidec. realized. admit43. a. possibilityb. permissionc. confidenced. challenge44. a. sinceb.

37、until c. whend. though45. a. situationb. story c. questiond. address46. a. raisedb. foundc. lostd. sold47. a. barelyb. nearlyc. totallyd. really48. a. curiousb. guiltyc. surprisedd. glad49. a. longestb. lastc. worsed. best50. a. restoredb. reunitedc. rebuiltd. returned51. a. signb. carc. dogd. phone

38、52. a. offeredb. declinedc. insistedd. hesitated53. a. needsb. affordsc. startsd. pays54. a. sometimesb. neverc. alwaysd. still55. a. happilyb. safelyc. gratefullyd. eager【文章大意】本文是篇記敘文講述的是作者在公園里面遛狗的時(shí)候看到樹上有張尋找狗喪失的廣告并附有狗的照片，作者為狗的主人感到遺憾。當(dāng)他返回在等綠燈的時(shí)候，看到路燈柱上也有一那么撿到一條狗的廣告，這那么廣告上沒有照片。作者猜測可能不是同一條狗，但他還是又回到了在公

39、園的的樹上貼的那那么廣告旁按照廣告上狗的主人留下的 號(hào)碼給他打了一個(gè) 。結(jié)果，兩那么廣告的狗是同一條狗，狗的主人非常感謝作者打算獎(jiǎng)賞他，但作者認(rèn)為這是他應(yīng)該做的，作者感到幫助了他人非常快樂。36【答案】d【解析】句意：我在公園里面遛狗的時(shí)候，突然看到樹上貼著一那么廣告。suddenly突然地【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是副詞詞義辨析37【答案】a【解析】句意：廣告上附有一張可愛的狗的照片。a photo of .的照片b購置c描述d外表【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是名詞詞義辨析41【答案】b【解析】句意：我拿出 給廣告上的 發(fā)了一條短信。send a message to給.發(fā)短信【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是名詞詞義辨析

40、45【答案】b【解析】句意：我告訴他我碰到的兩那么廣告的事情。a情況c問題d地址，都不符合題意?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考察的是名詞詞義辨析46【答案】b【解析】句意：給了他那那么撿到狗的廣告的主人的 號(hào)碼。由上文可以知道，是另外一個(gè)人撿到一只狗find a dog,所以只能選擇b【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是動(dòng)詞詞義辨析47【答案】a【解析】句意：當(dāng)知道有可能是他喪失的狗時(shí)他如此的快樂以至于說不出話來。a幾乎不b幾乎c完全d真地【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是副詞詞義辨析51【答案】c【解析】句意：他告訴我當(dāng)他到達(dá)地方時(shí)他的狗正在被照顧，狗看到他時(shí)立即朝他跑去并跳到他懷里。一直在說尋狗的事情所以到達(dá)狗被照料的房子那里時(shí)。【考

41、點(diǎn)定位】考察的是語境55【答案】b【解析】句意：我非常快樂我的閱讀和時(shí)間使得另外一個(gè)人快樂并把狗平安地帶回家。a快樂地b平安地c感謝地d渴望【考點(diǎn)定位】考察的是副詞詞義辨析【市高三統(tǒng)考】完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。one day a few years ago we had an uninvited guesta sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage. then i 37 the bird

42、before i saw it.“whats that?i asked when i first heard the sound.“its coming from the 38 .my wife, anita, said. “maybe its one of the little 39 .i looked into the garage. no children at all. but there was that sound again, coming from right up there. and thats 40 i saw the sparrow. it was flying 41

43、just inches below the ceiling. it was clearly 42 to get out, but couldnt see the way out was not up, but 43 and and out through the garage door. so the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.i tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45

44、 open space between the door and the ceiling. then i tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it more.“why dont we just leave for a few minutes, anita 48 .“im sure hell figure it out eventually.we went back into the house, where we 49 to h

45、ear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. then suddenly, it was 50 and our uninvited guest was gone.ive 51 that little sparrow through the years, and ive decided that birds are not different much from people. we think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we dont even consider the 5

46、3 that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging碰our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 55 .36.a. stillb. somehowc. insteadd. perhaps 37.a. heardb. caughtc. searchedd. observed38.a. houseb. backyardc.

47、garaged. basement39.a. birdsb. guestsc. catsd. kids40.a. whenb. howc. whyd. whether41.a. quicklyb. anxiouslyc. cautiouslyd. slowly42. a. decidingb. hesitatingc. tryingd. choosing43. a. upb. backwardc. forwardd. down44. a. againstb. offc. alongd. into45. a. freeb. smallc. wided. dark46. a. in caseb.

48、even ifc. as thoughd. so that47. a. puzzleb. confusec. frightend. disturb48. a. suggestedb. explainedc. insistedd. demanded49. a. attemptedb. continuedc. refusedd. failed50. a. fierceb. emptyc. safed. silent51.a. looked afterb. worried aboutc. thought aboutd. brought up52. a. forcedb. determinedc. b

49、ornd. urged53. a. ideab. possibilityc. challenged. problem54. a. progressb. peacec. decisionsd. efforts55. a. panicb. pressurec. lossd. trouble【文章大意】一只麻雀飛進(jìn)來，困在車庫里，掙扎著往天花板上不停地撞，也許就像人們一樣，有時(shí)候往下看，說不定能省下不少麻煩-39【答案】d【解析】此處maybe its one of the little_ .與后文no children at all 相照應(yīng)，妻子說可能是孩子的聲音，我看了后發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有孩子在車庫。應(yīng)選

50、擇kids.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的含義和語境理解。42【答案】c【解析】it was trying to get out ,but couldnt see the way out-,此處小鳥應(yīng)是想出去，但找不到方法。try，試圖，努力。 a decide 決定，b hesitate 猶豫不決， d choose 選擇均不符合題意。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的含義和語境理解。43【答案】d【解析】此處和句子but couldnt see the way out was not up, but_中的up 構(gòu)成相反的意思，應(yīng)選擇down. a up 向上地，朝上，b backward 朝后，c forwa

51、rd 向前?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的含義和語境理解。44【答案】a【解析】此處和文章最后一句中without banging our heads against ceiling形成前后照應(yīng)，bump its head against the ceiling,against 對撞：為與達(dá)成猛烈接觸：如 waves dashing against the shore。 boff 遠(yuǎn)離，c along 沿著，d into 進(jìn)入?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查介詞的含義和語境理解?！窘馕觥客ㄟ^文中i tried to terrify it out, 和此處but that only seemed to _ it .聯(lián)

52、系這兩個(gè)句子可以猜測，此處應(yīng)是讓它更害怕。選frighten,v 使-害怕。a puzzle v 使困惑，不解，b confuse ,使-迷惑，困惑，ddisturb v，打攪?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的含義和語境理解?！窘馕觥客ㄟ^文中our uninvited guest was gone.可知，小鳥飛走了后就沒有動(dòng)靜了，應(yīng)選擇silent. a fierce 劇烈的，bempty 空的，safe 平安的?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞的含義和語境理解。53【答案】b【解析】通過文中we dont even consider the possibility that something good mig

53、ht happen if we just fly down a little bit ,此處分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit是同位語從句，修飾前面空格的單詞，這樣可以選擇出，可能性，possibility. a idea ,主意， c challenge 挑戰(zhàn)，d problem，問題?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查名詞的含義和語境理解?！疽恢械谒拇文M】完型填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分閱讀下面短文，從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出最正確選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該選

54、項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 one day, an expert in time-management was speaking to a group of business students. to make the point 21 , he used an illustration. as he stood in front of the group, he said, “okay, time for a quiz. he then pulled out a wide-mouth jar and set it on the table. then he 22 placed about a dozen

55、fist-sized rocks, one by one, into the jar. when the jar was filled to the 23 and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “is this jar 24 ? everyone in the class said, “yes. “really? then he 25 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel沙礫，石子，dumped some in and 26 the jar, causing pieces of

56、gravel to work themselves down into the space 27 the big rocks. then he asked the group the same question. “probably not. one of them answered. “good! he replied. he reached under the table and 28 a bucket of sand. he started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 29 left between the r

57、ocks and the gravel. 30 he asked the question. “no! the class shouted. “good! then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 31 the jar was filled to the brim. then the expert in time-management looked at the class and asked, “what is the 32 of this illustration? it is such a seemingly easy

58、question that one 33 student raised his hand and said, “it is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always 34 some more things in it.“no, the speaker replied, “the truth it teaches us is that you will 35 get them in at all if you dont put the big rocks in first. 36 the big r

59、ocks in your life are, do things that you love and 37 for yourself. in your schedule if you value the little stuff then youll fill your life with 38 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. so, tonight, or in the morning, when you are 39 on this short story, ask yourself what are the big rocks in your life? then put those in your 40 first.【文章大意】這