（整理版高中英語）高考英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練專題閱讀理解（2630）《附詳析》

1、高考英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練專題閱讀理解26-30附詳析 (第26篇) below are some classified ads from an english newspaper.classified adsfor direct classified service call 800 0557 10a. m. 4p. m. monday fridayfor salecome to our moving sale plants, pottery, books，clothes, etc. sat, dec. 14th 9a. m. 5p. m. 1612 ferndale, apt. 1,800 4696

2、.used fur coats and jackets. good condition. $ 30 $ 50. call 800 0436 after 12 noon.moving: must sell. tv21, $ 50; am/fm radio a/c or battery, $ 15; cassette tape recorder, $ 10. call jon or pat ,800 0739 after 5p. m. or weekends.sheepskin coat：man s, size 42, 1 year old. $ 85. after 6 p. m. ,800 52

3、24.lost and foundfound: cat, 6 months old, black and white markings. found near linden and south u. steve. 800 4661.lost: gold wire rim glasses in brown case. campus area. reward. call gregg 8002896.found: set of keys on tappan near hill intersection. identify key chain. call 800 9662.found: nov. 8t

4、h a black and white puppy in packardjewett area. 800 5770.personaloverseas jobsaustralia, europe, s. america, africa. students all professions and occupations, $ 700 to $ 3000 monthly. expenses paid, overtime. sightseeing. free information at studentsunion.the international center plans to publish a

5、 booklet of student travel adventures. if you d like to write about your foreign experiences, unusual or just plain interesting, call us (800 9310) and ask for mike or janet.unsure what to do?lifeplanning workshop, dec. 13th 15th. bob and margaret atwood, 800 0046.roommatesfemale roommatewanted: own

6、 room near campus. available december 1st. rent $ 300 per month until march 1st. $ 450 thereafter. call jill for details, 800 7839.need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. near campus, $ 380/mo. starting jan. 1st. call 800 6157 after 5p. m.domestic serviceearly hour wakeupservice: for pro

7、mpt, courteous wakeup service, call 800 0760.help wantedbabysitter my homeif you are available a few hours during the day, and some evenings to care for 2 schoolage children, please call gayle moore, days 800 1111, evenings and weekends 800 4964.persons wanted for delivery work. own transportation.

8、good pay. apply 2311 e. stadium. office 101, after 9 a. m.telephone receptionist wanted. no experience necessary. good pay. apply 2311 e. stadium. office 101 ，after 9 a. m.waitress wanted: 10a. m. 2 p. m. or 1030 a. m. 5 pm. apply in person. 207 s. main, curtis restaurant.help wanted for house clean

9、ing 1/2 day on weekends. whento be discussed for mutual convenience. good wages. sylvan street. call 800 2817.語篇解讀這是刊登在英語報(bào)紙上的一些廣告。5where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?a. personal.b. help wanted.c. domestic service.d. roommates.解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第六那么help wanted中的babysi

10、tter可知答案選b。答案b6a secondhand jacket will probably cost you_.a. $ 60 b. $ 40c. $ 20 d. $ 10解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一那么for sale中，發(fā)現(xiàn)jackets的價(jià)格在30美元50美元，所以答案選b。答案b7to have your travel notes published ，you may contact_.a. students unionb. gayle moorec. the international centerd. lifeplanning workshop解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三那么廣告pe

11、rsonal中的the international center中可以知道答案選c。答案c8if you want to have someone wake you up in the morning，you may call_.a. 800 5224 b. 800 5770c. 800 7839 d. 800 0760解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第五那么廣告domestic service中的early hour wakeup可以知道答案選d。答案d (第27篇)welcome to banff, canada s first, most famous and arguably most fasc

12、inating national park. if youve come to ski or snowboard, well see you on the slopes. skiing is a locals favourite too.while you re here, try other recreational activities available in our mountains. popular choices include a banff gondola ride up sulphur mountain, bathe in the natural mineral water

13、s at the upper hot spring, horsedrawn sleigh ride, driveyourownteam dog sled excursion, and snowmobile tour to the highland (but not in the national park)we also recommend you make time to enjoy simple pleasures. after looking around banff ave shops, walk a couple of blocks west or south to the scen

14、ic bow river.try ice skating on frozen lake louise where ice magic international ice sculpture competition works are displayed after jan 25. you can rent skates in banff or at the sport shop in the fairmont chateau lake louise hotel.banff s backcountry paths access a wilderness world of silence and

15、matchless beauty cross country skis and snowshoes provide the means. banff sport shops rent equipment and clothes, or join an organized tour. although weve been many times, we still find the cliffs and icefalls of our frozen canyons worth visiting.wildlife watching also creates satisfying memories.

16、we have seen hundreds of the elk and bighorn sheep that attract visitors, yet they still arouse a sense of wonder. and the rare spotting of a cougar, wolf or woodland caribou takes our breath away.see if simple pleasures work for you. fight in the snow with your kids, walk bdside a stream or climb t

17、o a high place and admire the view.banff resort guide editors語篇解讀本文介紹了加拿大最有名的國家公園banff，在那兒你可以盡情享受冬季旅游的樂趣！1according to the passage, banffs backcountry is accessible by_.a. cross country skiingb. horsedrawn sleigh ridingc. snowmobilingd. dogsledding解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句話中的“cross country skis and snowsho

18、es provide the means可知a項(xiàng)正確。答案a2which of the following is true according to the passage?a. dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people.b. watching wildlife is a memorable experience.c. travellers should bring their own sports equipment.d. shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy.解析細(xì)節(jié)判斷

19、題。根據(jù)文章第六段第一句話“wildlife watching also creates satisfying memories.可知b項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)文章第一段的最后一句話可知a項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由文章第五段中的“banff sport shops rent equipment可知c項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；d項(xiàng)在文中沒有被提及。答案b3the purpose of the writing is to_.a. promote scenic spots in canadab. advertise for the sports in banffc. introduce tourist activities in banffd.

20、 describe breathtaking views in banff解析寫作意圖題。由文章的主要內(nèi)容以及文章最后的落款“banff resort guide editors可知這篇文章的主要目的就是介紹在banff的旅游活動(dòng)。a項(xiàng)中的in canada太寬泛，不具體；b項(xiàng)沒有表達(dá)出“旅游的意思；d項(xiàng)中的views也不具體，所以答案選c。答案c (第28篇)sometimes，the simplest ideas are the best. for example，to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat

21、，black surfaces. one way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. but why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of arian de bondt, a dutch engineer. he

22、 finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. the result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.the heatcollector is a system of connected water pipes.most of them run from one side of the street to the other, jus

23、t under the asphalt road. some, however, dive deep into the ground.when the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. at a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水層) into which several heat exc

24、hangers (交換器) have been built. the hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. the aquifer is thus used as a heat store.in winter, the working system is changed slightly. water is pumped through the heat exch

25、angers to pick up the heat stored during summer. this water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. after performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.語篇解讀文章介紹了怎樣依靠外面的柏油馬路外表在冬天給樓房供暖，在夏天給樓房降溫。4which of the following i

26、s true according to the first two paragraphs ?a. arian de bondt got his idea from his boss.b. large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.c. the dutch engineer s system has been widely used.d. heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.解析細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第二段最后一句話可以得出答案。答案d5for what purpose are

27、 the diving pipes used?a. to absorb heat from the sun.b. to store heat for future use.c. to turn solar energy into heat energy.d. to carry heat down below the surface.解析細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第四段第一句話的內(nèi)容可以得出答案。答案d6from the last paragraph we can learn that_.a. some pipes have to be rearranged in winterb. the system

28、 can do more than warming up the buildingc. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaced. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer解析推測判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知，這一系統(tǒng)不僅能給樓房供暖，還可以使馬路上的冰雪消融。答案b7what is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?a. what we shall do if th

29、e system goes wrong.b. what we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.c. how the system cools the building in summer.d. how the system collects heat in spring and autumn.解析文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。前面談到這一系統(tǒng)的工作原理以及冬天怎么給樓房供暖，下文應(yīng)該講的是夏天怎么給樓房降溫。答案c (第29篇)its not easy being a teenager(13至19歲青少年)nor is it easy being the paren

30、t of a teenager. you can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. it is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you.expect a lot from your child, jus

31、t not everything. except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. if your child is unwilling to discuss something, don t insist he tell you what s on his mind. the more you insist, the more likely that he ll clam_up. instead,

32、let him attempt to solve (解決) things by himself. at the same time, remind him that youre always there for him should he seek advice or help. show respect for your teenager s privacy (隱私). never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.teach your teenager that the family phone is for the

33、whole family. if your child talks on the family s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. this not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager

34、moderation (節(jié)制). or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a parttime job.語篇解讀本文向父母們介紹了一些教育青少年的可行的做法。1the main purpose of the text is to tell parents _.a. how to get along with a teenagerb. how to respect a teenagerc. how to under

35、stand a teenagerd. how to help a teenager grow up解析寫作意圖題。全文都是作者向父母提出的一些建議：第一段說要給孩子一定的空間；第二段說對(duì)孩子要有期望但是不能期望一切，要讓孩子自己去解決問題，教孩子在遇到問題時(shí)，向父母求助；第三段說要教育孩子和家人分享 。由此可見，文章的寫作目的是給家長提建議，如何教育青少年子女。答案d2what does the phrase “clam up in paragraph 2 probably mean ?a. become excitedb. show respectc. refuse to talk d. s

36、eek help解析猜想詞義題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知，如果孩子不愿意討論一些事情，不要去勉強(qiáng)他。你越是催促他，他就越不愿意說。短語“clam up(拒不開口)與“refuse to talk同義。答案c3what should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?a. not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.b. give him advice only when necessary.c. let him have his own telephone.d. not talk

37、about personal things with him.解析推理判斷題。第二段中的“at the same time，remind him that youre always there for him should he seek advice or help一句說明b項(xiàng)的陳述符合文章的內(nèi)容。答案b (第30篇)a few years ago，paul gerner began to gather a group of architects in las vegas to ask them what it would take to design a public school tha

38、t used 50 percent less energy, cost much less to build and obviously improved student learning. “i think half of them fell off their chairs, gerner says.gerner manages school facilities (設(shè)施) for clark county, nevada，a district roughly the size of massachusetts. by ,143,000 additional students will e

39、nter the already crowded publiceducation system. gerner needs 73 new schools to house them. four architecture teams have nearly finished designing primary school prototypes (樣品) ；they plan to construct their schools starting in . the district will then assess how well the schools perform, and three

40、winners will copy those designs in 50 to 70 new buildings.green schools are appearing all over, but in clark county，which stands out for its vastness, such aggressive targets are difficult because design requirements like more natural light for students go against the realities of a desert climate.

41、“one of the biggest challenges is getting the right site orientation(朝向) ， mark mcginty, a director at sh architecture, says. his firm recently completed a high school in las vegas. “you have the same building, same set of windows, but if its orientation is incorrect and it faces the sun, it will be

42、 really expensive to cool.surprisingly, the man responsible for one of the most progressive greendesign competitions has doubts about ideas of ecofriendly buildings. “i dont believe in the new green religion， gerner says.“some of the building technologies that you get are impractical. im interested in those that work. but he wouldnt mind if some green features inspire students. he says he hopes to set up green energy systems that allow them to learn about the process of harvesting wind and solar power. “you never know whats going to start the interest of a child to study math and science，he s