現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)題目

1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)（ 一 ）A）選用have, has 填空： told him the news. Have come back from school. has won the game. have B）按要求改寫下列各句： have bought a computer.（ 改成否定句）they haven t bought a computer has lost his book. （ 先改成一般疑問(wèn)句, 再作肯定與否定回答）has he lost his book?Yes, he has./ no, he hasn t C） 單項(xiàng)選擇6. -Where have you , Kate?-I

2、've to the bank.A. gone, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. been, gone7. Her grandfather for two years.A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died8. It's six weeks I met you last.A. when B. since C. before D. for9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Farm already.A. have got B.

3、 have gone to C. have been to D. have reached 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)（二） 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、 Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him . （呼和浩特）A . knew B . have known C . must know D .will know2、 He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A . already B .never C .ever D . still3 、 Have you met Mr Li ？A . just

4、B . ago C .before D. a moment ago4、 The famous writer one new book in the past two years .A . is writing B .was writing C .wrote D .has writtenso far .even .B . changed ; goodD . changed ; better5、Our country a lot Yes . I hope it will beA . has changed ; wellC . has changed ; betterfor two years .6

5、 、 Zhao Lan already in this schoolA . was ; studying B . will ; studyC . has ; studied D . are ; studying7 、 We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B . had known C . have known D . knew8、 Harry Potter is a very nice film .IittwiceA . will see B . have seen C . saw D .see9、These farmers have

6、 been to the United States . Really ? When there ?A . will they go B . did they goC . do they go D . have they gone10、you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I it a moment ago .A . Did ; do ; finishedB . Have ; done ; finishedC . Have ; done ; have finishedD . will ; do ; finish11 、 His father the Party sin

7、ce 1978 .A. joined B . has joinedC . was in D . has been in12 、 Do you know him well ? Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A . were B . have been C . have become D . have made13 、 How long have you here ? About two months .A . been B . gone C . come D . arrived14 、 Hurry up! The play for ten minut

8、es .A . has begun B . had begunC . has been on D . began15、 It ten years since he left the army .A . is B . has C . will D . was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . sheto the library .A .has gone B . went C .will go D . has been17、 My parents Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been

9、 toC . have gone toD . have been18、 The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. don t they C. have they D. haven t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His unclefor more than 9 y

10、ears.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、 He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑問(wèn)句）2、 They have been heresince 2000.（ 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） they been here?3、The old man last year. He for a year. （die） （動(dòng)詞填空）4、 This factory opened twenty years ago.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）This fact

11、ory for twenty years.5、 Miss Gao left an hour ago. （ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Miss Gao an hour ago.6、 Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句）Her mother the Party three years .7、 The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）two years the Green family moved to France.8、 The bus has arrived he

12、re. It arrived ten minutes ago. （把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子）三、 漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父親以前到過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。4、 她還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。5、 她去過(guò)上海。6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already （已經(jīng)），just （剛剛，正好），ever

13、（曾經(jīng)），never （從來(lái)，也不；從不）， before （以前） ， yet （仍然）等連用。故2 應(yīng)選B。3、 C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently （近來(lái)） ， so far （到目前為止）， in the past/ “ last + 一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z(yǔ)表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4 應(yīng)選D。5、 C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for + 時(shí)間段或since + 過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過(guò)去時(shí)） 。故 6 應(yīng)選C。7、 C8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與 once （一次），twice （兩次），three time

14、s （三次），several times （幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語(yǔ)連用。故8 應(yīng)選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過(guò)去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago 等）連用。故9 的正確答案為B。10、 B11、 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for 和 since 引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性

15、動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故11 的正確答案依次為：D。12、 B 13 、 A 14 、 C 15、 A。13、 “have/has gone to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來(lái)）”，指主語(yǔ)所指的人不在這兒。“have/has been in + 地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用?！癶ave/has been to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒） ?！惫?6、 的正確答案為A。17、 A 18 、 D 19 、 C 20、 C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、 has he? 2 、 How long 3 、 died, has been dead 4、 has bee

16、n open 5 、 has been away 6 、 joined ； ago7、 It is, since 8、 The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。1、 Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、 He received a letter yesterday.3、 My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、 She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、 She has b

17、een to Shanghai.6、 Where has he been these days ？Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. Ialready (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2. he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher s office.5. I (work) h

18、ere since I (move) here in 1999.6. So far I (make) quite a few friends here.7. How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I just (finish) my homework.9. He (go) to school on foot every day.you (find) your science book yet?11. If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students (re

19、ad) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look!The monkey (climb) the tree.14. My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. you （see） it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpadied .A. at the age of my 2 B. fo

20、r 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. wentD. never been4. It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that will goto the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I her several times. A. met B. havemet C. had met D. w

21、ill meet6. -What a nice dress! How long you it?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, hadyou know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned8. The Smiths in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. live

22、d C. have been D.live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10. -you ever to the US? - Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C,Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have bee

23、n to Macau before. （ 改為否定句） I been to Macaubefore. 2. He hasn t come to school because he was ill. （ 就劃線部分提問(wèn)） he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. （ 用 just 改寫 ）改為I just a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.（句 ） We English three years5. He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑問(wèn)句）

24、6. They have been here since 2000.（ 對(duì) 劃 線 部 分 提問(wèn) ） have they beenhere?7. The old man last year. He has for a year. （die） （動(dòng)詞填空）8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. （ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Miss Gao has an hour ago.IV. Ask thequestions1） I have been there for two days. you ?2） My father has lived here since 2000. your fathe

25、r ?3） He left here yesterday. he ?4） They bought a book two hours ago. they a book?V. Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since “ to fill in the blanks.1. I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4. “

26、 Have you seen the film? ”“ No, I have seen-X”it. ”5. “ Has the bus left ?”“ Yes, it has left. ”since 和 for 填空yearsyears agomonth19994 o clock 74 hourshour ago9._we were childrenlunch timeshe left here12. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13. I ve known himwe were children.14.Ourteacher

27、 has studiedJapanese_ threeyears.15.Shehas been away fromthe city_ aboutten years.16.It sabout ten years _sheleft thecity.三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)。 arriveat/insp /getto/ reach sp /come/go/ moveto spfbe insp/atschool/athome / on thefarm/behere /be there1) He got to Beijing five minutesBeijing

28、forthe US2) Imoved to the USA in 2008.IA since.3) Iwent home yesterday.Iome for4) They came here last week.Theyhere since come to / go back to / return tofbe back togo out f be out1) He came out two years for .2) We return to Beijing _ to Beijing since . become f be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I a

29、 teacher for _2) The river became dirty last year. The river dirtyfor . close f be closedopen f be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop for .2) The door opened at six in the door for six hours. get up - be up; die - be dead; leave sp. f be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep f be asle

30、ep ; finish / end f be ove r; marry f be married ;1) I got up two hours since . Shanghai forfor2) He left Shanghai just five minutes.3) My grandpa died in grandpa4) The meeting finished at meeting for sixhours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I _ since 6) They married in 1990.They since . start / be

31、gin to do sth. f do sth. ; begin f be on1) I beganto teach at thisschoolin 1995. I at thisschool since .2) The film began twominutes ago.The film for . borrow f keep ； lose f not have ； buy f have ； put on f wear catch / get a cold f have a cold ； get to know fknow1) They borrowed it last week.They

32、it since 2) I bought a pen two hours ago.I a pen for3) I got to know him last year.I him since4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I my glasses for two 四、劃線提問(wèn)1) I have been there for two days.you2) My father has lived here since 2000. your father ?3) He left here yesterday. he ?4) They bought a b

33、ook two hours ago. they a book五 、 用have(has) been或have(has) gone填空 。 A: Where Li Fei ? B: He toHainan Island.A: How long he there? B: He there for three days. A: When will he come back , do you know? B: I m afraid he wontcome back recently. A: Could you tell me theway to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I n

34、ever there.A: How many times Li Fei to that place? B: He there only once.六 、 用 have / has been to / in, have gone to 及 go 的 各 種 形 式 填空。1) Where isJack?He hiscountry.2) Davidthe park just now.3) John England4) How longtheysincehethiscame back.village?5)6)The Smiths _ you ever_ Beijing forAmerica? -ye

35、ars.Yes, Ithere manytimes.7)I thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.8)Where is Jim?He _the farm.9)When he _?He _an hourago.10)Would you liketotothe zoowithme? -Yes,but Ithere before.11) Where you now? - I to the zoo.12) He often swimming.13) you there last year?14) they often skating in winter?七 用 never, eve

36、r, already, just, yet, for, since 填空1. I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4. “ Have you seen the film? ”“ No, I have seen-X”it. ”5. “ Has the bus left ?”“ Yes, it has left. ”八 . 用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)填空：s (live) here

37、ever since she was ten.of them (be) in Hongkong for ten days.of them (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour (pass) since the train (leave).5. Mary(lose) her pen. you (see) it here andthere?6. you (find) your watch yet?7. -Areyou thirsty?-NoI just (have) some orange.8. We already (return) th

38、e book.9. they (build) a new school in the village?10. I (not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 11.My father(read) the novel twice.12. I(buy) a book just now. 13. I(lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father(read) this book since yesterday.翻譯下列句子:1.Have you ever hadeaten fishand chips?2.I havejust

39、 lostmychemistrybook.3.I havenever beentothe farmbefore.4.He hasalready hadlunchHe has hadlunchalready.5.Have you seen themovie yet?6.Mybrotherhasntcome/get/ been backyetMy brotherhasntreturnedyet.7.have had this dictionaryforthree years /sincethreeyearsago.8.Has been away fromChinafor three9.years.

40、I haveknown themforfiveyears.10.They have been intheUSAfor five years.11.He hasbeen hersincehe moved toJining.12.Mysister has been acollege student forthreeyearsMy sisterhasbeen in collegeforthreeyears.13.They have known eachothersince1999.14.I have been in thisschoolforover threeyears.二、用 since 或者

41、for 填空1.for2.since3.since4. since5. since6. since7. forsince10. since11. since13. since16. since三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)1.hasbeenin ,five minutes2.havebeenin ,20083.havebeenat,two days4.havebeen, last week1.havebeenout, two years2.havebeenback , yesterday1.havebeen, nine years2.hasbeen,two years1.hasbeenclosed , two hours2.hasbeenopen1.havebeenup , two hour