上海牛津四年級(jí)4AModule4教案

1、上海牛津四年級(jí)4AModule4教案小學(xué)四年級(jí)英語(yǔ) Module 4 教案Module 4 Unit 1語(yǔ)法： 1. 單復(fù)數(shù)：sheep-sheep(單復(fù)同形); horse-horses; child-children this-these; that-those 2.hay, grass, corn, meat, rubbish(垃圾)，都是不可數(shù)名詞。 3. feed the animals喂養(yǎng)動(dòng)物； grow the plants種植植物 4. Dont litter. (換一種說(shuō)法) >>> You cant litter. Dont walk on the gra

2、ss. (換一種說(shuō)法) >>> You cant walk on the grass. 5. lets = let us讓我們，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形： Lets go. Lets play. Lets sing and dance. 6. take a visit to + 地點(diǎn)， 一次去的參觀 Lets visit the farm. = Lets take a visit to the farm. .陳述句定義：凡是說(shuō)明一件事情，提出一個(gè)看法，或是表達(dá)一種心情的句子都是陳述句。大多數(shù)的句子都是陳述句，陳述句可以用肯定式和否定式?？隙ň渥兎穸ň淇隙ň渥兎穸ň渚褪羌觧ot no 或

3、表示否定的詞英語(yǔ)的句子重要取決于動(dòng)詞而動(dòng)詞又有時(shí)態(tài)的變化因此在不同的時(shí)態(tài)的句子中的位置不同時(shí)態(tài)具體句型句子構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞做謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be (am/is / are )+not+其他+.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞做謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt +其他+.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not +動(dòng)詞原形+其他+.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)動(dòng)詞做謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am /is /are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他+.祈使句 祈使句：用來(lái)表示下達(dá)命令、提出要求、建議和勸告的句子。說(shuō)話的對(duì)象通常是第二人稱you ,習(xí)慣上常省略。祈使句的肯定句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，否定句一般用dont, never開始。1肯定祈使句句型 1 ：動(dòng)詞 let

4、 + 第一、三人稱賓格代詞 + V. 例句：Lets go to school. 讓我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)吧。 Let me try. 讓我試一試。 Let him come upstairs. 讓他上樓吧。 句型 2：動(dòng)詞 + 其他部分 例句：Please open the door .2 / 13 請(qǐng)開門。 Turn to page two. 請(qǐng)將書翻到第二頁(yè)。 Listen to me. 請(qǐng)聽我講。 Stop talking. 別說(shuō)話。2.否定祈使句 （一般在句首加 Dont.）1Climb the tree ,please. 請(qǐng)爬樹。 （肯定句） Dont climb the tree! 不要爬樹

5、。 （否定句）2Open the door. 打開門。 （肯定句） Dont open the door. 不要開門。 （否定句）3.陳述句變祈使句1You cant make faces in class. 你不能在課堂上做鬼臉。 Dont make faces in class. 不要在課堂上做鬼臉。2You cant read in bed. 你不要在床上看書。 Dont read in bed. 不要在床上看書。Module 4 Unit 2.詞組和基本句型詞組：at Century Park in the picnic basket, let me see, some peanut

6、butter, have a picnic , take the school bus= go there by bus , be ready for far away from -near , look at the map of the park , beautiful flowers and plants, the plant house, some aviaries, next to =beside = near home for birds , go and have a look , of course =sure, take some photos show them, besi

7、de the fountain, play on the swing , watch the fish and ducks, under the tree, play in the garden ,swing very high , slide very fast基本句型：1 Where is Century Park? Its far away from our school.2. Whats in the picnic basket?Theres some peanut butter and some bread and candy.There are some bananas.3.Whe

8、re are the students?Theyre at Century Park.4. Dont feed the birds.疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句是用來(lái)提出問(wèn)題的，疑問(wèn)句又包括：一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句、反義疑問(wèn)句和選擇疑問(wèn)句。一、一般疑問(wèn)句：1.一般疑問(wèn)句又可以叫做yes/no句型，需要用yes或no來(lái)回答。2.一般疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)？have動(dòng)詞（表示“有”：have, has）+主語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can, may, must）+主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞（或be）?助動(dòng)詞(do, does)+主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞？助動(dòng)詞（shall, will, have,

9、has）+主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞（或be）?3.變一般疑問(wèn)句的方法：（一調(diào)，二變，三問(wèn)號(hào)）當(dāng)句中有Be(am, is, are)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候：1、將Be(am, is, are)提前，放于句首（大寫）；2、將人稱變換，第一人稱變第二人稱（Iyou, weyou, myyour, ouryour），第二人稱變第一人稱（youI,youwe,yourmy,yourour），第三人稱不變（一變二，二變一，三不變）3、在句尾加問(wèn)號(hào)“？”4、回答： 肯定： Yes , 主語(yǔ)+be. 否定： No, 主語(yǔ)+be+not.當(dāng)句中沒(méi)有Be動(dòng)詞， 有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候：1、提前can, may，放于句首（大寫）；2、將人稱變

10、換，第一人稱變第二人稱（Iyou,weyou,myyour,ouryour），第二人稱變第一人稱（youI,youwe,yourmy,yourour），第三人稱不變（一變二，二變一，三不變）3、在句尾加問(wèn)號(hào)“？”4、回答： 肯定： Yes , 主語(yǔ)+can. 否定： No, 主語(yǔ)+can+not.句中沒(méi)有Be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的時(shí)候：在句首加Do或Does，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候用Does，其它都用Do2、將人稱變換，第一人稱變第二人稱（Iyou,weyou,myyour,ouryour），第二人稱變第一人稱（youI,youwe,yourmy,yourour），第三人稱不變（一變二，二

11、變一，三不變）3、在句尾加問(wèn)號(hào)“？”4、回答：肯定： Yes , 主語(yǔ)+do/does 否定： No, 主語(yǔ)+do/does+not.其它在句中要變換的詞有someany, amare英語(yǔ)里只有三種人稱.第一人稱：我,我們,(I),we 【me, us】 (我),我們第二人稱：你,你們,(you),you 【you ,you】 ( 你),你們第三人稱：他，她，它(he, she, it,) 【him, her ,it 】他們they【them】還有一些人名也算第三人稱,比如Kangkang, Jane.像your father(你的爸爸)這也算第三人稱. 第三人稱單數(shù)指他(he) 她(she)

12、 它(it)或者單個(gè)人名,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)是都用they 他們/她們/它們此外，不可數(shù)名詞在用法上也同于第三人稱單數(shù)。 二、特殊疑問(wèn)句：以疑問(wèn)代詞what, who(whom), whose, which 或疑問(wèn)副詞when, where, how, why 放在句首提問(wèn)的句子叫做特殊疑問(wèn)句，答語(yǔ)只要針對(duì)問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞來(lái)回答，不用yes 或no。1.疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句 （疑問(wèn)詞作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)）。What do you want? 你要什么？When do you have English class? 你們什么時(shí)候有英語(yǔ)課？Whose coat is this? 這是誰(shuí)的

13、大衣？How did he know it? 他是怎么知道它的？Why did you say this? 你為什么要這么說(shuō)？Which is your umbrella? 哪個(gè)是你的雨傘？Where were these buses made? 這些巴士是哪兒制造的？2.疑問(wèn)代詞作主語(yǔ)或作主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，詞序與陳述句相同：疑問(wèn)代詞 （+名詞）+謂語(yǔ)。Who teaches your brother Japanese? 誰(shuí)教你弟弟日語(yǔ)？What is in the box on the table? 桌上那個(gè)盒子里裝的是什么？Whose handwriting is the best in yo

14、ur class? 你們班里誰(shuí)的書法最好？*疑問(wèn)代詞：who: 主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、用來(lái)提問(wèn)表示“人”的各種成分。 whose: 用來(lái)提問(wèn)“誰(shuí)的”。 which: 用來(lái)提問(wèn)“哪一個(gè)/位”。 what: 提問(wèn)表示“干什么”等意思*疑問(wèn)副詞：when: 提問(wèn)在何時(shí)。 where: 提問(wèn)在何地 why: 提問(wèn)表示原因的短語(yǔ)或句子 how: 提問(wèn)表示程度或方式的副詞或短語(yǔ)*由疑問(wèn)詞how 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句how old (表示年齡)多大了, how long（表示時(shí)間或物體的長(zhǎng)短）有多長(zhǎng) , how many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 表示多少 , how much + 不可數(shù)名詞 表示多少 , how far

15、 （表示距離）多遠(yuǎn)Module4 Unit3.詞組1. in January在一月2. begin to do sth 開始做某事3.On Monday 在周一4. rainy days 下雨天5. start to do sth 開始做某事6. the end of the year年末7. be from來(lái)自8. come from來(lái)自9. make phone calls to each other互通電話10. go north向北走11. on the path 在小路上12. at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)13. receive an e-mail from Amy 收到Amy

16、的一封信14. go to the beach 去沙灘15. go swimming 去游泳16. have a Christmas party 舉行圣誕晚會(huì)17 Christmas tree圣誕樹18. tell sb about sth 告知某人某事19. go outing 去郊游20.go boating 去劃船21. have a sunbath曬日光浴.句型1. How is the weather in? -Its天氣怎么樣？ 天氣。2. It often rains in January and February.一月、二月經(jīng)常下雨。3. There are many rain

17、y days in April and May 四月、五月有很多下雨天。4. Is it very cold in December in Australia?澳大利亞的12月份很冷嗎？5. November is always cold and dry. 11月份總是又冷又干。6. Now its the end of the year.現(xiàn)在是年末了。7. Where are you from? Im from Australia.你來(lái)自哪里？ 我來(lái)自澳大利亞。8. -Where do you come from? I come from Australia. 你來(lái)自哪里?我來(lái)自澳大利亞。9

18、. I want to eat the rat!我想吃掉這只老鼠。10. Merry Christmas! Best wishes! 圣誕快樂(lè)！致以我良好的祝愿。11. How are you going?你那里一切都順利嗎12. In Australia, summer comes in December, January and February. 澳大利亞的夏天是12月、1月和2月。13. The sun shines and shines. 太陽(yáng)照耀著。14. Its fun.這是件有趣的事。Its very funny. 這很有趣。M4U1.陳述句練習(xí)把下列陳述句變成否定句。1.My

19、 father watches TV every day .My father _ _ TV every day .2.Kate often does her homework at six .Kate _ often _ her homework at six.3.I go to school at seven .I _ _ to school at seven .4.She usually goes home by bus .She _ usually _ home by bus .5.They are good students .They _ _ good students .6.He

20、 is clever .He _ _ clever .7.He has some bread for breakfast every morning .He _ _ _ bread for breakfast every morning . 8.I often drink some tea in the afternoon .I _ often _ _ tea in the afternoon .9.He has some eggs .He _ _ _ eggs .10.Kim likes his new bike .Kim _ _ his new bike .祈使句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練連詞成句并改寫成否

21、定句。on walk the grass_2. ride a here bike_二、 按要求改寫下列句子1She likes playing basketball after school. (否定句)_2. He did his homework yesterday evening. (一般疑問(wèn)句) _3.Tom wrote a letter to his mother yesterday. (否定句)_4.My mother can make kites. (一般疑問(wèn)句)_5. There are some dictionaries on the desk. (否定句)_M4U2疑問(wèn)句專

22、項(xiàng)練習(xí)按要求改寫句子，每空格限填一詞。1. Its a large room.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)_ _ large rooms.2. He has to buy a dictionary for his daughter.(改為否定句)He _ _ to buy a dictionary for his daughter.3. Uncle Wang likes making things. (改為否定句)Uncle Wang _ _ making things.4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.(改寫為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ Ann _

23、the book to the library yesterday?.5. The hospital is about 300 meters away. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ is the hospital ?6.There are fifty-two students in our class. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ students are there in your class?7.I write to my mother once a week. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ do you write to your mother ?8.He has three pens. (就

24、劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ pens does he have ?9.She is ten years old. (就劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ is she?10. They have a class meeting every other week. (改為否定句) They _ _ a class meeting every other week.11.She has dinner with her grandparents once a week.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _ she _ dinner with her grandparents once a week?12.This kind of c

25、old comes and goes very quickly.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _ this kind of cold _ and _ very quickly?13.He spent a whole morning cleaning the room.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ _ he _ cleaning the room.14. My brother has lunch at the school every day.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _ your brother _ lunch at the school every day? 15.Put the book on the de

26、sk.（否定句）_ _ the book on the desk.16.His bike was bought yesterday. （就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ was bought yesterday?17.She does morning exercises every day. (否定句)She _ _ morning exercises every day.18.My mother is very well.( 就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ is your mother?19.She has to stay at home.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ she _ to stay at home.20.

27、Tom has lunch at school every day. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ Tom _ lunch at school every day.M4U3冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~，不需要的填“/”。1) at _home 2) go to_ bed 3) go to _school 4) catch _ bad cold 5) have _ good time 6) _red apple 7)_ English book 8) _ spoon 9)_ orange 10) _melon 11) _ eraser二、選擇填空1.There is _ “m” in t

28、he word “primary”an B.a C.the D./2.This is _ orange bike .A.a B.an C.the D/3.It always takes us half _ hour to have _ long walk after supper .A.a,a B,a ,the C.an , a D.an , the 4.English is _ useful language in _ world .A.an , the B.a , the C.the , / D./ , the 5.We are going to _ cinema this evening

29、 .A.the B./ C/a D.an 6.Hes standing on _ other side of _ river .A.a , a B.the , the C.the , a D.a , the 7._ potato is a vegetable , not _ fruit .A.The , an B.The , a C.A, the D.An, / 8.He was _ first to come .A.The B.a C.the D./9.Do you see _ book on _ table ?A.the , a B.a, an C.an , an D.a , the 10

30、.Wheres _ desk ? Its in _ middle of the room .A./ , / B./ , a C.a , / D.the , the 11.He is _ friend of mine .A.an B./ C.the D.a 12.There is _ university near the farm .A.a B.an C.the D./13.He died in _ autumn of 1989 .A./ B.the C.a D.an 14.I have _ book . I t s _ interesting one . I like reading _ b

31、ooks very much .A.a, an ,/ B.a , / , the C.an , an , the D./ , an , / 15.Today is _ Childrens Day .A.a B.an C.the D/ 16.This is _ bag . That is _ eraser .A.a, a B.a , an C.an , a D. an , an 四、用代詞填空:1._ , _ and _ are all good friends .A.We , you , they B.You , they , we C.We , they , you D.They , you

32、 , we 2._ classroom is big , but _ is much bigger than _ .A.We , they , us B.Our , their , our C.Our , theirs , ours D.Our , theirs , we 3.She lost _ pen . Will you lend her _ ?A.her , yours B.his , your C.hers , you D.their , yourself 4. “What are you doing ?” “I am looking at _ in the mirror ?”A.m

33、e B.myself C.itself D.himself 5._ , _ and _ all enjoy music .A.She , you , I B.I , she , you C.You , she , I D.I , you , she 五、寫出相鄰的數(shù)詞1. twenty 2. five 3. twelve 4. fifty-eight 5. ninety 6. seventy 7. thirty-eight 8. one hundred 9. one thousand 10. one 六、選擇正確答案1.There are days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and six