2018-2019學年度魏縣第八中學第二學期第二次月考考試八年級下英語

1、文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持絕密啟用前2018-2019學年度魏縣第八中學第二學期第二次月考考試八年級下英語考試范圍：UNIT5-7 ;滿分：120 ;考試時間：100分鐘；命題人：王琰、張志英注意事項：1 .答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2 .請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）一、單選題（每小題 2分，共30分）1. I didn ' t understand, so I raised my hand to ask.A . what my teacher saysB . what does my teacher sayC. what

2、my teacher saidD . what did my teacher say2. I couldn ' t stop after I heard the news .A . laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed3. Mr. Green Alice in 2004 .A. got married with B. married with C. married to D. got married to4. My brother will lead you to my house.A. go B. goingC. to go D. went

3、5. - Honey, there is salad in the fridge. Would you like to go shoppingwith me?-Yes, I ' d love to . But I ' m tired.A. little , a little bit B . a bit , a little C . a bit , a bit D . a bit , a little bit6. Our teacher reminds us to study for the English test .A. RememberB . to rememberC. r

4、emembering.D . remembered7. My English teacher sent 5 students out the books.A. hand B. handing C. hands D. to hand8. I you as soon as Tom.A. call, will arriveB . will call, will arriveC. call , arrivesD. will call , arrives9. 一 Where' s Mr. Wu, do you know? Well, it ' s hard to say. Bua Ich

5、him loudly here just now.A. was reading B . Reading C. had read D . to read10. Li Lei was the first student into the classroom this morning.A . come B . to come C. coming D . came11. Please feel free and make yourself at home.A . look around B. looks aroundC. to look around D . looking around12. An

6、elephant eats than a panda.A . many time more B . many times muchC. many times more D. much time more13. Mount Changbai （長白山）the northeastern border （邊界）of China.A . ran along B . runs along14. The Oriental Pearl Tower （東方明珠塔）is than the Eiffel Tower （埃菲爾鐵塔）.A . 144 meters higherB . 144 meters highC

7、. 144-meter higherD . 144-meter-higher15. Don't give up to achieve your dreams. OK.I will try my best.A . try B . trying C. to try D. tried二、完型填空（每小題2分，共20分）Ted sat next to me when we were in elementary school. He had serious problems in communicating with people. One 16 always guess what he was

8、 saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him 17 his hands and shirt were 18 dirty. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 19 him several times a day to wash his hands. 20 he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Green walked up to Ted. Without s

9、aying 21, she took Ted to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Green 22 his handsand told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one 23. Finally, Ted understood.9文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯C. ran aroundD. runs aroundMiss Green's love has given me a good example to follow when I am d

10、oing my24. I always remember to teach my students 25 showing them the rightways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them moretime to learn and to grow up.16.A.should B.had to C.might D.could17.A.althoughB. afterC. beforeD.because18.A.alwaysB.sometimesC. seldomD.never19

11、.A.tellingB.killing C.hurtingD.feeding20.A.AndB.Or C. ButD. So21A. nothing B .everything C .somethingD. anything22.A.touched B.washed C.movedD. caught23.A.hour B. second C. day D. month24.A.jobB. homework C. travel D. business25.A.withB. in C. to D. by三、閱讀理解（每小題 2分，共30分）A rich man was riding along t

12、he road and saw an old man digging in his garden.There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man,“What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"T This is a fig比花果)tree, sir, " he said.“A fig tree " the rich man was very surprised." Why, how old

13、 are you, ma)ask?”“I am ninety years old. ”W Whatt " shouted the rich man. " You're ninety years old. You are planting a vei young tree now and it'll take years to give fruits. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruits from this tree." The old man smil

14、ed and ssir, did you eat figs when you were a boy ? ”S Sure. " The man did not know why heasked this question.The old man asked,“ Who planted the fig trees“Who? I don't know. "Y You see, §ir" the old man said slowly,“ 0Morefptanted trees for usto enjoy and I am doing the same

15、 for the people after me.”The_rich_man_was_quiet, _then said, “ You are right, my good man. We should dosome things for the people after us. Thank you very much.Then heCrode典刎，取之有道D.財多惹禍，樹大招風BFour Major Plateaus（四大高原）in ChinaQinghai Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in th

16、e world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation（ 高度）is between 4, 000 and 5, 000 meters.The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1 , 000 and 1, 400 meters above sea level in north China.ThaLoess Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on t

17、he east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400 , 000 square kilometers and is between 1, 500 to 2, 000 meters above sea level.Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan Guizhou Plateau is between 1, 000 to 2, 000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguo

18、shu Waterfall is on the plateau.3eseWhich one is in the north of China?26. The old man was planting when the rich man saw him.A. an apple tree B. a fig tree C. a pear tree D. a banana tree 27. The old man was.A . 80 years old B . 60 years old C. 90 years old D. 70 years old 28. The old man was plant

19、ing the tree.A . to get himself some fruits to eat B. for the people after him C. to make his garden more beautiful D. just for fun 29. The sentence in the last paragraph“ The rich man was quiet .'A . he was thinking about who his forefathers were B . he didn't want to disturb the old man C.

20、 he couldn't communicate with the old man D . he understood why the old man planted the young tree 30. We can express the main idea of this passage"" in CA.前人栽樹，后人乘涼B.光陰似箭，一去不返A . Qinghai Tibet Plateau.B. The Loess Plateau.C. Yunnan Guizhou Plateau.D. Inner Mongolian Plateau.32 . Which

21、 one is the highest plateau in the world?A . Qinghai Tibet Plateau.B. The Loess Plateau.C. Yunnan Guizhou Plateau.D. Inner Mongolian Plateau.33. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word? ”LoessA.石頭B.黃土34. Which one is the smallest of the four?A . Qinghai Tibet Plateau.C. Yunnan Guizhou

22、Plateau.35. Where is the Loess Plateau?C.沙塵D.巖溶B. The Loess Plateau.D. Inner Mongolian Plateau.A . On the east of Taihang Mountains.B . On the south of Qingling Mountains.C. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.D . Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.CDick and Jack are brothers

23、. Dick is 14 years old and Jack is 16 years old. Last Friday morning their parents went on a trip for the weekend. The two boys were left alone at home.That evening the younger boy suggested that they take their dad's car and go to the club. The 16 year old boy could drive but was scared that th

24、eir father would be mad at them. But later, they decided to enjoy the evening in their dad's car.When they got back to the car after having a lot of fun, they found a large dent（ 凹 痕）in the back of the car. They were so worried that they phoned their friends to help fix（修理）it. Luckily, the car w

25、as fixed well the next morning. Then the boys parked it back in the garage that evening.Their parents returned on Sunday. Of course, the boys were too afraid to say anything about the accident. Their father went to get something from the garage.When he came back, he said to the family in surprise,“

26、How amazing!into the back of my car on Thursday but now it is OK. It doesn't even have a scratch（刮痕）! ”36. drove his father's car that evening.A. Dick B . Jack C. Dick's friend D. A stranger四、用單詞的正確形式完成句子（每小題1分，共10分）（1）用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。stone voice true die recent37. The two boys put the ca

27、r in the garage on.A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday38. The underlined word “ garage " means "" in Chinese.A.修理廠 B.院子 C.門口 D.車庫39. Why was the boys' father surprised when he came back from the garage?A . Because his car wasn't there.B . Because there was a large dent

28、 in his car.C. Because the dent in his car had gone.D . Because the two boys broke his car badly.40. Which of the following is TRUE?A . Dick is two years older than Jack.B . The two boys had fun at the club that evening.C. The boys' father allowed them to drive the car often.D . Last Thursday an

29、 accident happened to their mother.第II卷（非選擇題）41. There are several on the road. We must take them away, or they maycause accidents.42. My father fell in love with the singer because of his43. The fire is down. Put some more wood on.44. I heard a story about a famous scientist.45. The man was very an

30、gry because no one told him the.(2)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。46. I was so(excite)when I heard the exciting news.47. Su Wukong has a (magician) stick in China .48. In the old days , the emperor had many(wife).49. I some(west) countries, the song is very popular.50. The T-shirt is(make) of cotton.六、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，

31、共10分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, we used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ You should have goas（ ）like climbing the mountain.moun

32、tain climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn ave enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience （耐力）.singing, but as time passed, I got a pain i

33、n both of my legs.TOnce we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birdsWithout the. What kind of person did the writer根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。51. Did the writer and his father

34、 often climb the mountain in the morning?s father expect him to be?53 . Why didn ' t the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain?54 .請將短文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語：55 .請將短文中畫線句子翻譯成英語：'t see it七、連詞成句（每小題1分，共5分）56 . parents, my, shocked, were, completely57 .Yu Gong ,didn't, kept, and ,give up,

35、tryingwanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you canbefore you reach the top. “Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time,我太小以至干不能理解他的話。

36、But later after that, I got newhope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal （水晶）。58 .Hansel,made a plan,save,to,himself59 .want, to,challenge, themselves, people, in the face of .difficulties60 .Ch

37、ina, the bigger,has,in the world, population八、材料作文（15分）61 .請根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇80個詞左右 題為“Saving the Animals的英語短文。提示：1 .人類活動：亂砍濫伐樹木和獵殺動物。2 .導致的后果：動物生存環(huán)境越來越差，動物也越來越少，有的甚至瀕臨滅絕。3 .請你提出至少兩條合理化的建議。提示詞稀有的rareSaving the Animals文檔來源為 :從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word 版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持參考答案1 C【解析】試題分析：句意：我不理解老師說的話，所以我舉手提問。賓語從句的結構：主語 +謂語 +連接詞+從句

38、。從句在句中作賓語。從句要用陳述句的語序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài)， 如果主句是過去時態(tài)，從句要用相應的過去時態(tài)。 但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)主句是過去時態(tài)，結合句意，可知從句用過去時態(tài)，故排除A 。BD 語序錯誤，故選 C ?？键c：考查賓語從句的用法。2 C【解析】【詳解】句意： 聽到這個消息后， 我忍不住笑了。 根據(jù)句意可知， 本句用到 “忍不住做某事” can t stopdoing sth, 故選 C 。【點睛】can t help doing sth 和 can t stop doing sth 在很多時候可以表達相同的意思，可以互換，但有時也有細

39、微的區(qū)別， can t stop doing 表示不能停止做某事，強調(diào)這件事情正在發(fā)生或一直發(fā)生；而can t help doing 情不自禁做某事，強調(diào)個人主觀色彩。3 D【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生和 Alice 是在 2004 年結的婚。根據(jù)時間狀語in 2004 可知，這是一般過去時，另外和某人結婚marry sb 或者 get married to sb, 結合選項故選 D 。4 C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的弟弟將會帶你去我的家。這里考察動詞 lead 的用法， lead sb to do sth 引導 /帶領某人做某事，故選 C 。5 A【解析】【詳解】句意： - 親愛的，冰箱里

40、幾乎沒有沙拉了，你愿意和我一起去購物嗎？ - 是的，我愿意，但是我有點累。 little 表示幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞； a little 一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾形容詞，表示“有點 ” ，另外 a bit, a little bit 也都可以表示“有點”。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空表示“幾乎沒有 ” ，結合選項，故只能選 A ?！军c睛】a bit 表示稍微，有點，作副詞，表示程度，可以修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語或比較級， 但是它不能直接修飾名詞， 如果修飾名詞， 要用 a bit of 。 另外 a little bit 比 a bit語氣更強一些。6 B【解析】【詳解】句意： 我

41、們的老師提醒我們記得為英語考試學習。 這里考察動詞 remind 的用法， remindsb to do sth 提醒某人做某事，故選 B 。【點睛】remind 意思是使某人想起， 使回憶起； 它的后面一般會有三種形式： remind sb of/about 使某人想起某物；remind sb to do提醒某人做某事；remind sb that提醒某人/使某人回憶起。7 D【解析】【詳解】句意： 我的英語老師派5 個學生把這些書發(fā)下去。 這里考察動詞 send 的用法， send sb todo sth 派遣某人做某事，結合選項故選 D 。8 D【解析】【詳解】句意： Tom 一到我就會

42、給你打電話。這里是as soon as 引導的時間狀語從句，如果主句是一般將來時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時，結合所給選項，故選 D 。9 B【解析】【詳解】句意 : “你知道吳先生在哪里嗎?”“哦 ,很難說,但我剛才聽到他在這里大聲地讀書。 ”hear sb. doing sth.意為 聽見某人正在做某事”故選B?！军c睛】hear 意思是聽見，它后面一般有兩種形式hear sb do sth 聽到某人做了某事， hear sbdoing sth 聽到某人正在做某事，類似用法的單詞還有see sb do sth, see sb do sth; 他們跟不定式時都要跟不帶to 的不定式。10 B【解析】【

43、詳解】句意 : “今天早上李磊是第一個進入教室的學生。 ”根據(jù)句意可知，當中心詞有序數(shù)詞修飾時，后面的非謂語動詞應該用動詞不定式作定語。這里come into the classroom 是作定語修飾student, 所以只能用動詞不定式作定語，故選 B 。11 C【解析】【詳解】C 本題考查非謂語動詞辨析。句意：請隨便看看，別拘束，和在你家一樣。 look around 是動詞短語原形； looks around 是動詞的單數(shù)第三人稱三形式； to look around 是動詞不定式； looking around 是動名詞。 feel free to do 請隨意做某事。故選 C 。12

44、 C【解析】【詳解】C 考查副詞比較級和倍數(shù)表達法。 句意： 大象比大熊貓吃的多許多倍。 從空格后的連詞 than可知是比較級，排除B ；名詞 time 作倍數(shù)時，是可數(shù)名詞，前面用 many 修飾。故選C。13 B【解析】【詳解】B本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：長白山沿著中國東北邊境蜿蜒。A. ran along沿著蔓延，構成一般過去時態(tài)； B. runs along 構成主語是單數(shù)第三人的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)； C. ran around與異性交往，構成一般過去時態(tài)； D. runs around 東奔西跑，是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 描述自然地理時，用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語 Mount Changbai是第三人稱

45、單數(shù)，動詞用 runs,故選B。14 A【解析】【詳解】A 本題考查形容詞比較級用法。句意：東方明珠塔比埃菲爾鐵塔高 144 米。根據(jù)空格后面的 than 可知是兩者進行比較， 用比較級， 排除 B 和 D。 數(shù)詞 144 后單位長度用復數(shù)meters，故選 A 。15 B【解析】句意： 不要放棄， 盡力實現(xiàn)你的夢想。 好的， 我會盡我的最大努力。 根據(jù) up 介詞，后用 doing 形式； give up doing sth 放棄做某事；故選 B16 B17 D18 A5 文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word 版本可編輯.文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持19 .

46、A20 . C21 . D22 . B23 . D24 . A25 . D【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了Ted是作者的小學同學，他交流有些問題，不講衛(wèi)生，同學們都不喜歡他。在格林老師幫助下，他知道自己應該怎么做了。從而給了作者一個很好的榜樣。16 .句意：一個人不得不總是猜他在說什么。A. should應該；B. had to不得不；C. might可能； D. could 能。根據(jù)上文 He had serious problems in communicating with people. 可知， 這里是說不得不猜。根據(jù)題意，故選 Bo17 .句意：我大部分同學不喜歡和他在一起，因為他

47、的手和襯衫總是很臟。A. although盡管；B. after 在之后；C. before 在之前；D. because因為。根據(jù)文中 his hands and shirtwere 3 dirty.可知.因為他的手總是很臟。根據(jù)題意，故選 D。18 .句意：因為他的手總是很臟。A. always總是；B. sometimes有時候；C. seldom很少；D. never 絕不，從不。根據(jù)下文I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4him several times a day to wash his hands.

48、可知，這里是說總是很臟。根據(jù)題意，故選Ao7文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯.文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持19 .句意：我試圖讓他知道清潔的重要性，每天告訴他幾次洗手。A. telling告訴；B. killing殺死；C. hurting 傷害;D. feeding 喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)上文 I tried to let him know the importance of being clean可知，這里是說通過告訴他清潔的重要性。根據(jù)題意，故選 A。20 .句意：他就是不懂。A. And和，又；B. Or否則；C. But但是；D. So因此。根據(jù)上文

49、I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands可知，表示轉折，他不懂。根據(jù)題意，故選 C。21 .句意：什么都沒說，她帶她去了洗手間。A. nothing沒什么；B. everything 一切；C.something有時；d. anything任何東西。根據(jù)下文 she took Ted to the washroom可知，上文是 什么都沒說。根據(jù)題意，故選 D。22 .句意：Miss Green給他洗了手，告訴他要保持自己的清潔。A. t

50、ouched接觸；B. washed洗；C. moved 移動；D. caught 捉住。根據(jù)下文 She did that every day for one 8. Finally,Ted understood.可知，Miss Green給他洗手。根據(jù)題意，故選 B。23 .句意：一個月來她每天給他洗手。A. hour小時；B. second秒；C. day日子；D. month月。根據(jù)文中She did that every day可知是一個月來每天給他洗，他最后理解了。根據(jù)題意， 故選D。24 .句意：Miss Green的愛給了我一個很好的榜樣。A. job工作；B. homework

51、作業(yè)；C. travel旅行； D. business生意。根據(jù)下文 I always remember to teach my students 10 showing them the right ways to do things.可知是 Miss Green在今后的生活中給我榜樣。根據(jù)題意，故 選A。25 .句意：我總是記得教給我的學生正確的做事方法。A. with帶有，具有；B. in在里面；C. to 到；D. by 通過。根據(jù)下文 And most important of all, I always remember to7文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word版本可編輯.文檔來源

52、為 :從網(wǎng)絡收集整理.word 版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持give them more time to learn and to grow up. 可知這里是通過展示給他們正確的做事方法。根據(jù)題意，故選 D ?！军c睛】技巧一完型在"填空" 的時候， 切忌用中文的 "搭配"去感覺，也就是所謂三大出題伎倆之一的 " 中文代入 " 。要思考英語的搭配，不要死記，要理解和搜集。技巧二首段首句不出題，是主旨句（ 2001 年除外） ，除首句外基本每句話都要出題，首段首句沒有讀懂就不要做下去；技巧三考研完型填空里面名詞、動詞、形容詞，這些實詞的考點

53、往往被給出明確的線索，存在于改填空的前后，對該填空進行前后聯(lián)系 （名詞前面 adj 。后面從句 ; 形容詞前面adv 。后面 n.;動詞前面主語后面賓語等等）指示，考生如果能夠判斷出前后的關鍵而又是少量的信息，可以保證題目做對技巧四如出現(xiàn)陌生的選項詞匯，而我們又不認識的時候，這里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般來說選擇相對簡單的詞匯，不要選擇偏的怪的詞匯。技巧五答案分布規(guī)律： 每篇完形填空中 A、 B 、 C、 D 作為正確選項的個數(shù)各在 4 6 個之間；A 作為正確選項的個數(shù)最多；沒有連續(xù)三個答案都一樣的情況，連續(xù)兩個答案都一樣的情況為 0 3 個； 在五個一組的答案中，最少要出現(xiàn)三個字母作為正確的選

54、項；技巧六在四個選項中，有兩個實詞互為同義詞時，答案往往在其中； 在四個選項中，有兩個虛詞互為同義詞時，答案往往都不選；當四個選項有一個共同意義時，該意義往往不能入選，要看選項的特殊含義26 B27 C28 B29 D30 A【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個富人對一個九十歲的老人在他的花園里種植無花果樹行為感到不解， 老人的一番話最終使他明白了老人做法 短文通過這個故事是想告訴讀者前人栽樹， 后人乘涼這么一個道理26 細節(jié)理解題題干意為：富人看見老人時，他正在種_根據(jù)"This is a fig （無花果）tree ， sir "He said 可知老人正在種無花果樹

55、，故選擇B 27細節(jié)理解題題干意為：老人_歲了根據(jù)"I am ninety years old "可知老人90歲了，故選擇 C 28 推理判斷題題干意為：老人種樹是為了_根據(jù)The old man said slowly ， "ourforefathers （祖先）planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same forthe people after me "可知老人種樹是為了后代，故選擇B 29 推理判斷題 題干意為： 文章最后一段"The rich man was quiet&qu

56、ot; 這句話意味著 根據(jù) The rich man was quiet ， then said ， you are right ， my good man We shoulddo some things for the people after us Thank you very much "可知通過老人的講述， 富人知道老人說的話是對的， 應該為后代做一些事情， 他也理解 90 歲的老人要種植無花果的原因，故選擇 D 30 主旨大意題題干意為：我們可以用中文_來表達這篇文章的主旨通讀文章可知，富人剛開始對 90 歲的老人種植無花果樹的做法感到不能理解， 后來在老人的詢問下明白祖先為了我們做了一些事情，我們也應該為后代做一些事情，故應選擇 A ，符合文章大意31 D32 A33 B34 C35 C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國的四大高原 青藏高原、內(nèi)蒙古高原、黃土高原和云貴高原