2019版高考英語一輪基礎(chǔ)達標選題Unit1Art(含解析)新人教版選修6

1、Unit 1 Art李仕才一、閱讀理解。When life takes you away from home,take technology to help guide and entertainyou.Apps（ 程序 ）can help make your trip easier and more fun.Travel apps are veryhelpful to guide you on your trip.Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel.TripItTripIt is a helpful app

2、 to organize travel plans.Sign up for a free accountat the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripItapp on yourphone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will b

3、e in one place,on the TripIt app.TripIt is free but a paid version is available that has more functions.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country,you may need some languagehelp.Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google

4、Translate app translates between 103 different languages.Copytext into the app to see a translation.You can also handwrite text onto the screen.Use your phone s camera to see a translation of signs.Point the lens（ 鏡頭 ）at words to see the translation on the phone s screen.The app works even without a

5、n Internet connection.Google Translate is available for free.OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and makereservations at restaurants.Search by location,cooking,reviews and prices.OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to find inform

6、ation and make reservations within the app.OpenTable is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.1 .How does the app “TripIt ” benefit the users?A.It provides jobs concerning travel.B.It helps them plan their trip.C.It helps them sort out emails about travel.D.It helps them communicate better.

7、2 .What can users do to make full use of the app“ TripIt ” ?A.Pay for a version of the app.B.Sign up for a free account.C.Update the app at least once a month.D.Upload a certain amount of relevant information.3 .What should “ Google Translate ” users do first if they want to know a foreign shop sign

8、?A.Read it to the phone.B.Use the Google search engine.C.Refer to an e-dictionary on the phone.D.See it through the phone's camera.4 .What can users do with the app“ OpenTable”?A.Book food in advance.B.Deliver food to a place quickly.C.Buy raw materials to produce good dishes.D.Cook food accordi

9、ng to the recipes the app provides.參考 答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A解析： 1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個小標題下的 TripIt is a helpful app to organizetravel plans 可知 , 這個應(yīng)用程序能夠幫助用戶制定旅行計劃。 2 . 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個小標題下的 a paid version is available that has more functions 可知 , 付費的版本比免費的功能多?；ㄥX之后, 更能充分利用該應(yīng)用程序軟件。 3 . 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個小標題下的 Use your p

10、hone s camera to see a translationof signs.Point the lens（ 鏡頭 ）at words to see the translation on the phone s screen可知 , 要想知道一個外國商店招牌的意思, 首先要用手機上的照相機去看招牌。程序就會翻譯成用戶的本族語。 4 . 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個小標題下的 Check the app to find information and make reservations within the app 可知 , 該應(yīng)用程序是用來預(yù)訂用餐的。 二、單句語法填空1. It is ti

11、me that we(adopt) different ways to solve the social problem.答案：adopted/should adopt It is time that sb. did/should do sth.“至 U 某人該做某事的時候了”。2. In the past 5 years a great deal of money(spend) improving the environment of the school.答案：has been spent a great deal of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，由時間狀語"in

12、 the past 5 years ”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且 spend和money存在 邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故填 has been spent 。3. Many people lost their homes and all their (possess) during the war. 答案：possessions possession"所有物；財產(chǎn)“，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4. We aim finish the task by Friday.答案：to aim to do sth.為固定短語，意為“力求做某事”。5. You'd better take accou

13、nt of your ability before(attempt) to do such a business.答案：attempting 該句中before為介詞，故應(yīng)填 attempt的動名詞形式作賓語。6. Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring(figure) in the world.答案：figures “one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“其中之一”。7. They appealed the graduates in the whole department to go to workin the places wher

14、e conditions are hardest.答案：to appeal to sb. to do sth."呼吁某人做某事”。8. My job was to take care of these children until they could (adopt) into a good home.答案：be adopted在本句中，adopt意為"收養(yǎng)"，且和 they存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。9. The thief tried to break away the policeman, but he failed.答案：from break aw

15、ay from"脫離；擺脫；掙脫”。10. your ticket, I wouldn't be able to go to the concert tomorrow.答案：Without設(shè)空處所在句為 without引導(dǎo)的含蓄虛擬條件句。三、完形填空。I lived in Dallas , Texas nearly all mylife with mydad, momand younger brother.We were raised to 1 others , value education , and get all that we could out of life.

16、My parents always say , "Work _2_ and the world is yours. " They are _ 3_ without a helpful word of_4_ or a bit of encouragement when life gets_5_.My parents always _6 _me to go to college.However, when I_7_ at 16 yearsold that I'd rather get married to a man _8_ go to college, they ne

17、ver stoppedtelling me they loved me and I could do anything I wanted to.Thankfully, theypersuaded me.I graduated from high school and currently _9_ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine.I want to make the world a_10_ place to_ live in.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade received

18、 in the chemistry lab or_11_ class it is that I'm working hardest on for the moment, they tell me how12, of me they are.I know there are college kids out there that have no one to13_ home to when they get an "A" on a project and I feel incredibly_14 to havemy parents.They never_15lovin

19、g me or believing in me.Parents are the best gift that God gives me._16_ their constant love andencouragement , I wouldn't believe I can _17_the world.My parents _18_ me to _always fight for what I _19in.So I'mcan only hope I_20 to make them proud.1. A.inspireB. respectC. guideD. follow2. A.

20、hardB. solidlyC. attentively D. intelligently3. A.sometimes B. anytimeC. everD. never4. A.methodB. adviceC. education D. introduction5. A.toughB. smoothC. brightD. happy6. A.reminded B. supposedC. designed D. expected7. A.decidedB. hesitatedC. judgedD. remembered8. A.butB. andC. thanD. while9. A.joi

21、nedB. attendedC. servedD. admittedworking towardsomething really great and10 A.comfortableB suitableC peacefulD better11 A.wheneverB whicheverC whereverD however12 A.ashamedB nervousC proudD modest13 A.goB runC returnD call14 A.blessedB annoyedC praisedD relaxed15 A.stoppedB helpedC blamedD prevente

22、d16 A.WithB WithoutC UnderD Beneath17 A.changeB destroyC conquerD challenge18 A.forcedB orderedC allowedD taught19 A.enjoyB workC believeD live20 A.wantB wishC haveD continue【解題導(dǎo)語】爸爸、媽媽、弟弟和“我”住在達拉斯，父母教育我們要尊重別人，重視教育，他們的愛和鼓勵對“我”意義重大。1 B 根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知， 父母教育我們要尊重別人， 重視教育。 respect 意為“尊敬， 尊重”，符合語境。2 A 父母總是教育我們

23、：“努力工作，世界就是你們的?！惫蔬xA。3 D 當生活變得艱難時，父母總會給我們有益的建議或一些鼓勵。 never without 為 雙重否定，表示肯定的意思。4 B 參見上題解析。 a helpful word of advice 表示“有用的建議”。5 A 參見 3 題解析。 tough “艱難的，艱苦的”。6 D 根據(jù)該段中的“ Thankfully, they persuaded me ”可知，父母一直期望“我” 上大學(xué)并最終說服了“我”。 expect “期望，期待”。7 A 根據(jù)下文父母對“我”的勸說可知， 16 歲時“我”決定(decided) 結(jié)婚而不是上 大學(xué)。8 C 16

24、 歲時“我”決定結(jié)婚而不是上大學(xué)。 would rather.than.為固定用法，表示“寧愿而不愿”。9 B 根據(jù)文中的“ they persuaded me.I graduated from high schooland.medicine ”可知， “我”高中畢業(yè)后上了一所大學(xué)。 attend 意為“經(jīng)常去， 定期去 ( 學(xué) 校、教堂等) ”。10 D 根據(jù)文中的“ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine ”可知，“我”主修醫(yī)學(xué)，想讓這個世界成為更好的 (better) 可供人們生活的地方。11 B 每次當“我”打電話告訴他們“我”在實驗室

25、里的成績或是“我”當時正努力學(xué)習(xí)的任何一門課程時，他們會告訴“我”他們以“我”為傲。 whichever class 意為“無 論哪一門課”。12 C父母以“我”取得的成績而自豪。be proud of 為固定用法，意為“以自豪”。13 D “我”知道有的大學(xué)生在得到一個“ A”時，因沒家人所以無法打電話回家。故選D。14 A和那些得了 “ A”卻沒有家人可告知的同學(xué)相比，“我”有這樣的父母是非常有福的。 blessed 意義“有福的”。15 A 父母從不停止對“我”的愛，從不停止對“我”的信賴。 st op doing sth. “停 止做某事”。16B 沒有 (Without) 父母持續(xù)不

26、斷的愛和鼓勵， “我”不可能相信“我”能改變世界。17 A 參見上題解析。故選A。18 D 父母一直教育(taught) “我”去為“我”認為對的事而奮斗。19 C 參見上題解析。 believe in sth. “認為某事好( 或?qū)?、可接?) ”，符合語境。20 D “我”會繼續(xù)努力，希望父母繼續(xù)為“我”感到自豪。 continue to do sth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，為固定用法。四、單句改錯1. Many world -famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.答案：in 后力口 the in possessi

27、on of ”擁有 /占有"； in the possession of/ 擁有”，一般物作主語。2. Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealed to both men and women.答案：appealed appealing現(xiàn)在分詞短語在本句中作狀語。3. He is always very rude and that is because people tend to avoid him.答案：becausewhy That is why . "那就是的原因“，此處強調(diào)結(jié)果，故用 w

28、hy。4. We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.答案：figure 后加out figure out 在本句中意為"想出"。5. Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools.答案：去掉as adopt在本句中意為"采納”，為及物動詞

29、，故去掉 as。五、七選五Courage is a personality quality that everyone possesses, but it sometimes fades because of bad experiences or memories. 1. By identifying the source of anylack of courage and actively changing your behavior, you can build courage.Determine your specific fears. People are often reluctan

30、t to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage. In order to begin building courage, you need to determine your specific fears.2. This may help you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage.Recognize your courage. Just as it ' s

31、 important to identify your fears, you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations. 3. It can help you to figure out how to apply this quality to situations in your life that cause timidity（膽，快）.It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin buildingcourage in eve

32、ry aspect of your life.Develop a concrete plan to build your courage. Once you' ve identified yourspecific fears and recognized situations where you exhibit courage, write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary. 4., for it helps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time.Avoid comparing yourself to others. Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people can minimize your self- confidence. Focusing on yourselfand not comparing yourself to others is essential to build your confidence and courage.6. . Two characteristics