完整版不定代詞專項練習2

1、不定代詞專項練習 一、選用適當?shù)牟欢ù~填空（一）： A.some , any 1.Would you like_more? 2.There are some apples on the table. You can take_of them. B.something,nothing,anything,everything 1.Is there_different in today's newspaper? 2.As I know, he knows_about this old town, so you don't have to ask him. 3.I don't

2、 think he knows_about his family now. 4.There is_wrong with my watch. It doesn't work. 5._is ready now. Let's start(開始) C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody 1.I didn't know_there. 2.There is_in the room. It is empty(空的). 3.She is friendly to_. We all like

3、to make friends with her. 4.I saw_pass, but I didn't know who it was. D.everyone, every one 1.The question is quite easy._can answer it. 2.I believe that_of us will have a present from them. E. none, nobody 1._ of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed(失望). 2.I have some books

4、 with me, but_of them are the ones you like. 3._wants to live in such a poor(貧窮的)house. F.either, each, any 1.There's tea and coffee. You can have_. 2.You can find many trees on_side of the river. 3._of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Year's Day. G.both, all 1.There

5、 were two girls at the door._of them were smiling(微笑). 2.I don't know which movie is more interesting. I want to see_. 二、選用適當?shù)牟欢ù~填空（二）： A. another, other, others, the other, the others 1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are_? 2.Of these three girls one comes from China and_two come from J

6、apan. 3.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on(試穿) ? 4.Some like black tea,_prefer(偏愛) green tea. 5.I don't like these colors. Show me some_ , please. 6.Have you any_books on this subject? 7. Saying is one thing and doing is_. 8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from_. B.fe

7、w, a few, little, a little 1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only _ people saw it. 2.Could I have_words with you, Miss White? 3. We don't like him, because he does_for other people. 4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend. 5. There is only_water in the pot(鍋). C.neither,

8、 none, either 1.I know_of the two students. 3.He doesn't agree with_of his parents on many things. D.one, the one, ones, one's 1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger_. 2.Which boy is your son? _in a red cap. 3._has to do_best. 4.I have only one small flower on my desk and s

9、he has three big_. 三、選擇填空： 1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take _ of them. A. the one B. something C. anything D. any 2.These trousers don't fit(適合) me. _ are too long and _ are too short. A. Some, others B. Some, the others C. These, those D. These, the other 3. Did you e

10、njoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily? A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your time 4. _ is three plus (加)four? _ seven. A. How many, They are B. What number, It's C. How much, They are D. What, It is 5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _ of us remember when he was born. A. few B. a few C. li

11、ttle D. a little 6.How many bananas do you have in your basket? _. D. None C. Nothing B. No one A. Neither8.Her parents _ school teachers. D. both are C. are both B. are allA. all are 15. All the students have gone o n a field trip. There's _ in the classroom. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody

12、 D. nobody 16. You can borrow my CD player, but you mustn't lend it to _. A. others B. other C. the other D. the others 17. I'm free. I have _ to do. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. I have four friends, _ of them are workers. A. both B. all C. many D. each 19. They were

13、 always together. He saw _ she saw. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 20. Suddenly, Tome came in and he said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something important D. important something 21. He said _ at eh meeting and just sat there silently

14、. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 22. You look so happy. John says I'm pretty._ has ever told me that before. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 23. How many birds can you see in the tree? _. A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. No 24. Hi, Bob! I can't find my history

15、book. Have you seen it _? Sorry, I haven't. Why don't you ask him? Perhaps he's seen it. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 25. Do you have _ to tell us? No, _. A. something important, nothing B. anything important, nothing C. important something, everything D. important a

16、nything, everything 26. Wang Fang isn't here. She has gone _ for holidays. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 27. Have you seen my basketball? Yes, I saw it _ in the classroom just now. A. where B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere 28. Do you hope to go _? A. warm somewhere B. any

17、where warm C. warm anywhere D. somewhere warm 29. We should do _ to protect the environment because it's our duty. A. everything possible B. possible everything C. anything possible D. possible anything 30. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _. A. anything B. somethin

18、g C. nothing D. everything 31. Did you go _ last Sunday? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. something D. somebody 32. Everyone is her, _? A. is he B. aren't they C. is it D. are they _ of the them will do. A. Anybody B. Who will get the job? 33. Anyone C. Any one D. Someone I. 用some、any填空。 1. There isn

19、't _ water in the bottle. 2. Do you have _ English books? No, I don't have _. 3. There are _ people in the room. 4. Could you give me _ paper, please? 5. If there is _ meat, I will buy _. 6. I will come to see you _ day. 7. Li Ming is more careful than _ other boy in the class. 8. Would you

20、like _ pop, please? II. 用many、much、a lot of填空。 1. There are _ people in the street. 2. I don't have _ money, but I have _ friends. 3. _ foreigners come to visit the Great Wall every day. 4. I have so _ falls that I'm black and blue all over. 5. There is too _ homework for students to do now.

21、 6. I want to know whether he has _ meat. 7. Do you know _ English food? 8. I want to buy _ books to read. II. 用no one、none、nobody、nothing填空。 1. -Who is in the room? -_. 2. -How much meat is there on the plate? -_. 3. _ of us can speak French. 4. _ knows what they fought about. 5. -Can you see anybo

22、dy in the room? -No, I can see _. 6. -Do you know how many dictionaries they have already bought? Yes, I do. They have bought _. 7. What did you see in the box yesterday? I saw _. 8. Have you all finished the homework? No, _ has finished it yet. VI. 用something, somebody; anything, anybody; nothing,

23、nobody; everything, everybody填空。 1. There is _ wrong with his computer. 2. I hope _ goes well. 3. Do you know _ about the US? No, I know _ about it. 4. Since _ is here, let's begin our meeting. 5. I can't say _ about him. I am afraid of him. 6. _ is in the room. So you can't hear any voi

24、ce. 7. _ except Li Ping went to the park. He was ill. 8. I have _ important to say. Please wait a minute. VII. 用one、ones、another、the other、others、the others、other III.填空。 1. Mrs Smith has two children. One is a girl and _ is a boy. 2. I don't like this shirt, please show me _. It 的用法 1.作人稱代詞 Joh

25、n likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.（指代上下文提到的事物）；/ It's time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ？ / It is getting warmer and warmer./ It's very quiet at the moment.（可指時間、天氣、環(huán)境等） 2.引導詞 A.作形式主語，代替由不定式、動名詞或從句表示的真正主語。 It's important for us to learn

26、 a second language./ It's no use talking to him./ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun. B.作形式賓語，代替由不定式、動名詞或從句表示的真正賓語。 We feel it our duty to help others./ He made it clear that he would leave the city. C.強調結構：It is （was） +被強調部分+that （或who） 注意： 在強調結構中，如被強調部分為時間狀語或地點狀語，其后的連接詞也絕不

27、能為when 或where，而應用that 。在復習中，一定要注意句式的不同。 It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar.（that引起強調句） It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar.（where引起定從） It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there.（when引起時間狀語從句） It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived there.（that 引起強調句） 3. it，one，that 的區(qū)別：作為代詞

28、，這三個詞的對比使用是高考的熱點之一。 NMET2000，23. -Why don't we take a little break？ -Didn't we just have _？ A.it B.that C.one D.this NMET2001，25. The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in. A.they B.it C.one D.which one 用以指代同類事物中的任一，that 特指性強，指代可數(shù)與不可數(shù)詞，而it指代上文提過的同一事物

29、。 不定代詞 不定代詞種類較多，用法各異，在使用中一定要注意區(qū)別。 1、both，either ，neither 都表兩者范圍，在句中作主語、賓語、定語 ，both可用作同位語。 both 意為兩者都，either 表兩者中任一個，neither表兩者都不。 2、any，none ，all 表三者或三者以上范圍，any 表任何一個、一些（不可數(shù)或復數(shù)概念，用于否定句、疑問句或條件從句中）；none 表三者或三者以上中的哪一個都不；表示不可數(shù)物中的一點兒也沒有；all 整個的；所有的（三者或三者以上）；所有的（不可數(shù)）。 e.g.This book is a good seller，so you

30、 can buy it at any shop in Beijing./ None of us are/is perfect./ All of the village was flooded. 3、no one，nobody，none，nothing：no one，nobody表沒有人，nothing 指沒有什么事物，none 兼指人和物。none 著眼于數(shù)量概念。特指的人或物一個也沒有，一點兒也沒有。 -How many people are there in the hall ？ -None. -who wants to go with him ？ -No one（Nobody）. -Wh

31、at can you see in the bottle ？ -Nothing. -Is there any water in it ？ -None. 4、another，the other，the other+復數(shù)名詞（或the others），other （或other +復數(shù)名詞）：another 表三者或三者以上范疇中的任一；與數(shù)詞連用，表再有；the other 表兩者中的另外那個，特指；the other+復數(shù)名詞（或the others），另外那些，表示其余所有的人或物，用于特指；others （或other+復數(shù)名詞）另一些，表余下人或物中的另一些，泛指。 -I don'

32、;t like this，show me another one.（NMET 2000，16） If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_$15. A.another B.other C.more D.Each （A） 人稱、物主、反身、指示代詞 高考重點要求 1.掌握人稱代詞、物主代詞、疑問代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞的基本用法。2.重點掌握不定代詞的指代含義及數(shù)的情況，能通過語境準確選取答案。3.掌握it的基本用法。 一.人稱代詞 1）分清主格和賓格形式。 eg：-I love you more than he

33、r，child ./ -You mean more than _love her or more than she loves_？ A. you；me B.I；you C.you；you D.I；me 2）注意約定俗成的用法。 -Who is it ？ -It's me . -I'd like to have a rest . -Me，too. 3）使用we 和you 泛指一般人 4）使用she代表國家、船只、月亮、大地等 China is a great country.She has a long history. 5）并列主語或賓語中順序是：you，he（she） and

34、 I； we，you and they 二.物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞在句中做主語、賓語、表語、補足語，構成雙重所有格：a friend of mine 。形容詞性物主代詞只能起定語作用。 三.反身代詞 1） 在句中作賓語、表語和同位語；2）單復數(shù)的確定；3）在一些語境中的特殊含義。 e.g. I'm not quite myself today.我今天不大舒服。/ Make yourself at home.不要拘禮；請隨便吧。 / Don't get nervous，help yourself to what you like.別緊張，喜歡吃什么就吃什么。/ Have you

35、 enjoyed yourself today？ 你今天玩得愉快嗎？ 四.指示代詞 （一）this，that，these those 1.在句子中作主語、賓語、表語和定語。 2.this（these）一般指時間和空間上較近的人或物，而that （those）常指時間和空間上較遠的人或物。e.g. This is a novel and that is a magazine. 3.this（these）一般指后面要講到的事物，而that（those）常指前面講到的事物。e.g. What he the wanted to go to Beijing./ He didn't come.Th

36、at is why he didn't know. ：old me is this 4.that，those 常用來指代前面提到過的某個名詞。e.g. The oil output in 1998 was higher than that of 1995.（ that 代替oil output） / The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany. （二）such such引起倒裝句，謂語數(shù)取決于后面主語的數(shù)：e.g Such is my answer./ Such are our people. 做定語，注意和so 的區(qū)

37、別，尤其是在so that， suchthat 句型中。e.g. I have never seen such beautiful flowers.（復數(shù)名詞前，so 不可） / I have never seen such a great film.（也可為so great a film） / We have such beautiful weather today that we should go out for an outing.（不可數(shù)詞前，不可用so） / There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me

38、 to find him.（在數(shù)量概念的many，much，little，few 之前，不可用such ） 練習（一）、代 詞 一、強化訓練： 1. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times，_ more up to date than the last edition. A. any B. everyone C. either D. each 2. After paying 1，000 dollars_ ，you'll all become full members of our club. A

39、. each B. all C. every D. both 3._ was her cruelty that we all hated her. A. It B. What C. That D. Such 4. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is _ better now. A. much B. some C. any D. very 5. -Which of these two ties will you take？ -I don't like these. Do you have any_ ？ A. on

40、e B. other C. ones D. others 6. I' d rather ride a bike as bike riding has _ of the trouble of taking buses. A. much B. all C. neither D. none 7. I need some blue ink today but there is _ at hand. A. not B. nothing C. a little D. none 8. I found the very watch of mine _ I had left _ . A. where，

41、it B. that， it C. which， one D. where， one 9. I haven't got time to get the tickets. Who's going to _？ A. do so B. do it C. buy it D. do them 10. -Jack certainly has a high opinion of Susan. It can't be better than _of him. A. hers B. she C. that D. her 11. -Shall we introduce _ fire-fig

42、hting equipment from abroad？ -Go ahead， if necessary. A. other B. a few more C. another D. some other 12. -How about the price of these refrigerators？ -They are equal in price to， if not cheaper than，_ at the other stores. A. others B. it C. that D. the ones 13. -I dislike _ when others laugh at me

43、in public or speak ill of me behind. -So do I. A. them B. those C. it D. that 14. -Which do you prefer， classical music or pop music？ -_. I prefer folk music. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither 15. Why don' t you trust and use old Tom？ He is still as strong as _ in the team. D. somebody else C

44、. everybody B. anybody else A. nobody 16. -Are the new methods taking any effect？ -Yes，_ articles are stolen from our supermarket. A. few B. more C. some D. none 17. During the meeting a young man cried out suddenly and threw his notebook at the chairman，_ brought the room to disorder. A. it B. and

45、which C. and that D. this 18. I've just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom， go and buy_ back. A. one B. any C. it D. some 19. -Do you have _ at home now？ -No， we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetables. A. nothing B. everything C. anything

46、 D. something 20. Nancy is expecting another baby and hopes _ will be a boy. A. he B. that C. it D. there 21. Surely it's _ with the big nose you mean， not _！ A. he， I B. him， me C. him， I D. he， me 22. The temperature can fall to -30. _ is，30°C below freezing point. A. Which B. It C. That

47、D. This 23. -The exam was easy， wasn't it？ -Yes， but I don' t think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 24. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get _ half. A. every B. each C. another D. either 25. _ of us can do everything， but all of us can do _

48、. A. None， something B. Some， everything C. Few， something D. Few， nothing 26. -May I help you with some gloves， sir？ -Yes， I'd like to try those blue _. A. one B. ones C. pair D. two 27. Of all my friends _ will be able to persuade Tom to change his mind. He is so firm upon it. A. none B. nobod

49、y C. neither D. no one 28. -Is he content to accept our offered price？ -Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is _ to him. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 29. I have no idea which was better， so I took _ of them. A. both B. none C. all D. any 30. You mustn't always do _ a

50、s he asks you to do. He may be wrong sometimes. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 31. I'm no painter， and to me， one painting is much like . A. another B. the other C. others D. one 32. I didn't want either of _ hats and asked the salesman to show me_. A. those， another B. tw

51、o， the other C. all， the others D. both， others 33. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot， and others caught _ at all. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither 34. Thank you very much indeed. That' s _ of you. A. kindest B. most kind C. the kinder D. the most kin

52、d 35. Jack is a very likable fellow， but I've learned to take _ he says with a grain of salt. D. everything C. nothing B. anything A. something 36. -I love you more than her， child. -You mean more than _ love her or more than she loves _？ A. you， me B. I， you C. you， you D. I， me 練習（二）、代 詞 二、高考題

53、選： 1. Was it during the Second World War _he died？ （MET88） A.that B. while C. in which D. then 2. Is _necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab？ （MET88H） A.everyone B. this C. her D. it 3.Is _possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship？ （MET88） A.now B. that C. it D. man 4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _family was poor.（MET88） A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5._leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. （MET88） A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6._writer