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1、提綱式作文1 對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式A有人認(rèn)為 X 是好事,贊成 X , 為什么?B 有人認(rèn)為 X 是壞事, 反對(duì) X ,為什么? C我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持 X 的第一個(gè)原因。 They also argue that 支持 X 的另一個(gè)原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out tha

2、t反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個(gè)壞處。2 批駁觀點(diǎn)式A一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。B 我不同意。Many people argu

3、e that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。 By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。 An example they havepresented is that 一個(gè)例子。( According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。There might be some element of truth in these people' sbelief. But if we consider it in depth, we will f

4、eel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。 There are a number of reasons behind my belief. ( 以下參照辯論 文的議論文寫(xiě)法 )。3 社會(huì)問(wèn)題(現(xiàn)象)式A一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。B 產(chǎn)生的原因C對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響D 如何杜絕。(如果是問(wèn)題的話)E 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a comm

5、on concern of the public).According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。 (或 者是一個(gè)例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated (表達(dá)) in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。A dozen of

6、measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫(xiě)法。Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will .寫(xiě)作模板圖表式作文It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fall

7、en/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近) X1, Y reaches its peak value of 多(少).What is the reason for this change? Mainlythere are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, 第一個(gè)原(因 ). More importantly, 第二(個(gè)原因 ). Most important of

8、 all,第三(個(gè)原因 ).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken 括號(hào)里的使用于 那些不太好的變化趨勢(shì) ).寫(xiě)作模板 辯論式議論文模版 1Some people believe (argue, recognize, t

9、hink) that觀點(diǎn)1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn) 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù) 1.More importantly, 論據(jù) 2.Most important of all, 論據(jù) 3.In summary, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) . As a college student, I am suppos

10、ed to 表決心 .或 From above, we can predict that預(yù)測(cè) .模版 2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn) 1, while others point out that 觀點(diǎn) 2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據(jù) 1.For another, 論據(jù) 2.Last but not the least, 論據(jù)

11、3.To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) . As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心 .或 From above, we can predict that預(yù)測(cè) .模版 3There is no consensus k ? n'sens ?s 一致 of opinions among people about X (爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)) 。Some people are of the view that 觀點(diǎn) 1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點(diǎn) 2。 As fa

12、r as I am concerned, the former/latter notion (觀念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.First of all, 論據(jù) 1 。Furthermore, 論據(jù) 2 。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù) 3 。A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。As a college student,

13、 I am supposed to表決心 .或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè)常用句型:1 表示原因1) There are three reasons for this 2) The reasons for this are as follows 3) The reason for this is obvious 4) The reason for this is not far to seek 5) The reason for this is that 6) We have good reason to believe that例: There ar

14、e three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly ,people ' s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly , most people are well paid , and they can afford what they need or likeLast butnot least , more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注:如考生寫(xiě)第一個(gè)句子沒(méi)有把握, 可

15、將其改寫(xiě)成兩個(gè)句子。 如:Great changes have taken place in our life There arethree reasons for this 這樣寫(xiě)可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。2 表示好處1) It has the following advantages 2) It does us a lot of good 3) It benefits us quite a lot 4) It is beneficial to us 5) It is of great benefit to us例: Books are like friends They can help

16、us know the world better , and they can open our minds and widen our horizons Therefore ,reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3 表示壞處1) It has more disadvantages than advantages2) It does us much harm 3) It is harmfulto us 例: However ,everything divides into two Television can also be harmfu

17、l to us It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television 4表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1) It is important (necessary ,difficult , convenient , possible )for sb to do sth 2) We think it necessary to do sth 3) It plays an important role in our life 例: Computers are now be

18、ing used everywhere , whether in the government , in schools or in business Soon , computers will be found in every home , too We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 5 表示措施1) We should take some effec

19、tive measures2 )We should try our best to overcome (conquer )the difficulties 3) We should do our utmost in doing sth4 ) We should solve the problems that we are confronted (faced )with 例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious Therefore ,we musttake some e

20、ffective measures to solve it6表示變化1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world ' s communications3) The computer has brought about (導(dǎo)致) many changes in education 例: Some changes have taken place in people's dietin the past

21、five years The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek Nowadays , more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein , andfrom fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins7 表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀1) We cannot ignore the fact that 2) No one can deny the fact that 3) There is no denying the fac

22、t that 4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in5 ) However , that 's not the case例: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution To solve these problems , we can start by educating the public about the hazards (危害) of pollution The g

23、overnment on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8 表示比較1) Compared with A , B2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3) There is a striking contrast between them例: Compared with cars , bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable Firstly , they do

24、 notconsume natural resources of petrol (石油)Secondly ,they do not cause the pollution problem Last but not least ,they contribute to people' s health by giving them due physicalexercise 9表示數(shù)量1) It has increased ( decreased )from to 2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased )to

25、800 ,000 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15compared with that of January 例: With the improvement of the living standard, theproportion (比例) of people ' inscome spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased再如: From the graph listed above ,itcan be seen

26、that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 注: “From the graph listed above ,it can be seen that 見(jiàn)句式 12 ??忌鷮⒕涫?9 和句式 12 結(jié)合在一起,便可較好 地寫(xiě)出 2002 年 6 月 CET 4、6 短文寫(xiě)作的第一段。10 表示看法1 ) People have (take , adopt , assume ) different att

27、itudes towards sth 2)People have different opinions on this problem3 ) People take different views of ( on) the question 4)Some people believe that Others argue that 例 : People have different attitudes towards failure Some believe that failure leads to successEvery failure they experience translates

28、 into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor However ,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category (種類(lèi)) of losers 再如: Do lucky numbers really bring good luck ? Different people have different views on it注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問(wèn)句開(kāi)始,考生應(yīng)掌握這一 寫(xiě)作方法。11表示結(jié)論1) In short , it can be said that2) It may be briefly summed up as follows3) From what has been mentioned above , we can come to the conclusion

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