2021年黑龍江自考畢業(yè)生申請學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試試卷

1、黑龍江省成人本科畢業(yè)生申請學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試試卷(120 minutes)Paper One(80 minutes)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points； 25 minutes)Directions： Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice o

2、n the Answer Sheet.1. The criminal dared not go out because he was afraid of.A. recognizingB. having recognizedC. having been recognizedD. being recognized2. The job required that at 7 o'clock every morning.A. he will be at the factoryB. he be at the factoryC. he was at the factoryD. he has been

3、 at the factory1. such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingD. SufferedC. To suffer4. Business letters must always be, but we should write in a natural way to friends.A. formalB. normalC. formerD. casual5. You should your dreams even if

4、you meet with setbacks.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. suffer fromD. put up with6. Only when we live in with nature can we make the most out of it.A. cooperationB.interactionC. integrationD.harmony7. It is easy to one state of matter from another.A. differB.varyC. distinguishD.discriminate8. Have you

5、 noticed that recently there is a among the students to socializein the evenings?A. factB.tendencyC. notionD. style9.is announced in the papers, China has launched another man-made satellite.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. As10. Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong on theeveryd

6、ay life of people.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impact11. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, player's personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of12. It was not until recently many people began to realize they were wrong.

7、A. whenB. whileC. asD. that13. Mary said she in this flat for five years.B. has been livingD. had been livingA. was livingC. lives14. A prize will be to the best team.A. rewardedB. achievedC. receivedD. awarded15. Since the matter was extremely, we dealt with it immediately.A. touchB. tenseC. urgent

8、D. instant16. I was so angry that I something at him.A. felt to throwB. felt like to throwC. felt like throwingD. felt throwing17. The twin brothers are in appearance and no one but their parents can tell them apart.A. identicalB. peculiarC. outstandingD. realistic18. Her grandmother for 25 years.A.

9、 diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died19. Will you do me to translate the Sentence into English.A. a helpB. a favorC. the favorD. a hand20. He his brother in appearance but not at all in character.A. likesB. seemsC. resemblesD. is the same as21. The pen he wrote so many great novels is now care

10、fully preserved.B. in whichA. with thatC. by whichD. with which22.is a great pleasure to his parents.A. Philip to come homeB. Philip come homeC. Philip's coming homeD. Coming home23. Scaicely the village when it began to rain.A. did we reachB. had we reachedC. we reachedD. we had reached24. This

11、 hotel the one we stayed in last year.A. reminds me ofB. remembers me ofC. reminds me toD. remembers me to25. George could nothis foolish mistake.A. account inB.count onC. count forD. account for26.there is enough snow, we can't go skiing.A. BecauseB. AsC. UnlessD. However27. The factory is quit

12、e different from before.A. what it wasB. that it wasC. whichD. what was it28. One oughtfor what one hasn't done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punishedold man.B. respectful29. The mayor of the town is aA. respectiveD.respectC. respectable30. We came into th

13、is field late, so we must work hard to lost time.A. make up forB. make outC. keep up withD. put up with31. The building mostly undamaged after the earthquake and only minorrepairs were necessary.A. recoveredB. prolongedC. lastedD. remained32. Historians sometimes refer him as the most influential po

14、litical leader inthe 19th century.A. againstB. aboutC. toD. after33. The examination I took yesterday wasn't difficult, but it was long.A. much tooB. very muchC. so muchD. too much34. He is not to recover from the injury in a week or two.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. capable35. He was suspec

15、ted of murder because the police had found a shirt withblood in his apartment.A. stainedB.filledC. litteredD.scattered36. Postmen are responsible for the of letters and parcels to every household.A. deliveryB.settlementC. divisionD.recovery37. The man in the corner confessed to a lie to the manager

16、of the company.A. tellB.have toldC. havingtoldD.being told38. She her mothers good looks and her father's bad temper.A. earnedB.associatedC. inheritedD.recalled39. Mr. Johnson, together with his assistants, to arrive on the evening flight.A. willbeB.areC. are goingD.is going40. Such books poison

17、 the minds of young.A. aB.theC. thisD.thatPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points； 40 minutes)Section 1Directions： Each of the following passages is followed with five questions. For each question there are four choices. Choose the best answer to each question. Then blacken the corresponding letter

18、 on the Answer Sheet.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:If we observe carefully, we can find that most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it's a chance in a million. People have made a census (普查)to colors of more than four tho

19、usand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. Why?As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different kinds of colored light. The wave length of each light changes, so the quantity of heat in each light changes, too.Flowers, especially their petals （花瓣），are very delicate （纖弱

20、）and prone （易于）to the harm caused by high temperature. Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So black flowers can rarely survive sunlight. But red flowers, orange flowers and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by refl

21、ecting （反射）the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.That is why red, orange and yellow flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so rare.41. We can hardly find black flowers because LA. they are so weak that its difficult for them to gr

22、ow upB. there are no black flowers in the worldC. the petals of black flowers are very delicateD. they can take in the light of all wave lengths, which make the flowers dry up 42. Sunlight is formed by LA. many different kinds of colored lightB. three different kinds of colored light： red, orange an

23、d yellowC. seven different kinds of colored lightD. four thousand kinds of colored light43. Which of the following statement is wrong?A. People have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black.B. Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.C. Red, orange and yellow flowers can also a

24、bsorb the light of all wave lengths.D. The black flowers can not protect themselves from sunlight.44. The red, orange or yellow light contains LA. less heat than the other lights B. more heat than the other lightsC. a great deal of heatD. a little heat45. HIt is a chance in a million" means LA.

25、 it is commonB. it's extremely rareC it's luckyD. it*s impossibleQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock

26、market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell the shares of a factory or company. And each share means part ownership of a factory or company.Different people go to the stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, wh

27、o buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.Of course, investing （投資）money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks

28、will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling （賭

29、博）.All are eager to make money by "gambling“ in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to “gamble." Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world.46. The following people go to the stock marke

30、t EXCEPT those who.A. want to become richerB. want to get rid of povertyC. want to save moneyD. want to find jobs47. Which of the following statements is true?JA. A good investor can affect the change in stock prices.B. A good investor can tell exactly when the stock goes up or down.C. A good invest

31、or will sometimes lose money.D. A good investor knows how to choose a company which does a good job. 48. In the passage the writer.A. encourages people to go to the stock marketB. assures people that buying stocks is a good investmentC. warns people to be careful in buying stocksD. explains how stoc

32、k goes up when factories or companies run well49. The word “complex“ in the last sentence probably means.A. complete B. strange C. difficult D. modern50. The passage mainly tells us about.A. the ABCs of stock marketsB. gambling in stock marketsC. how to make money in stock marketsD. how to buy or se

33、ll shares in stock marketsQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used. Americans have little concern for "rank", especially socially. Most Americans do not want to b

34、e treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank ； it makes them feel uncomfortable. Many Americans even find the terms HMrH, "Mrs" or "Miss" too formal. People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names. "Don't call me Mrs Smi

35、th, just call me Sally. " Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However, if you do not feel comfortable using only first names, it is quite acceptable to be more formal. Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to bein

36、g more formal when you first meet someone.Very often, introductions are made using both first and last names： ”Mary Smith, this is John Jones.H In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady “Mary" or MMiss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using la

37、st names, and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead. You have a choice： if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.51. In the first paragraph the author tells us that.A. Americans do n

38、ot talk about rank, especially sociallyB. Americans feel uncomfortable when talking about rankC. Americans take interests in social customsD. Americans don*t care much about social rank52. According to the passage, most Americans feel when they are treatedespecially respectfully owing to their age o

39、r social rank.A. sickB. sorryC. uneasyD. embarrassed53. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The way names are used in America is different from those of other countries.B. Many Americans are used to being called by their first names.C. It shows friendliness and kindness to use only firs

40、t names.D. When you talk to people in the United States, you have to use their first names.54. When you hear an American lady say "Don't call me Mrs Smith, just call meSally. "，she means.A. she is not a married womanB. she prefers to be called “Sally”C. she is not Mrs SmithD. she likes

41、 to be more formal55. The passage you*ve just read would most likely be found in a.A. guide-book for touristsB. book about American historyC. noticeD. short storySection 2Directions Read the following passage, and then decide whether the statements are (8)(判斷對錯(cuò)，對在答題卡上畫A,錯(cuò)在答題卡上畫B。)Questions 56 to 60

42、are based on the following passage:In America, normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate» and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-s

43、ix courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks； while attending a university will probably request attending four or five courses during a semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years, attending two semesters each year

44、s. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows, a student is given a grad

45、e which is recordedt and the record is available for the student to show to future employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time fbr activities in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much ent

46、husiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the school authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous number of students, the operation of the sy

47、stem does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.( )56. Normally a student would at least attend 36 classes each semester.( )57. According to the first paragraph, an Ameri

48、can student is allowed to take aparticular course in a different university.( )58. American university students are usually under pressure of work becausethey have to observe strict discipline.( )59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizationsprobably because such positions

49、 can help them get better jobs.( )60. The student organizations seem to be effective in ensuring that thestudents observe university rules.Part III Cloze Test (10 points 9 15 minutes)Directions： Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for e

50、ach blank in the passage. Blacken the corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen on theAnswer Sheet.Monday morning is always the worst morning of the week. Everybody is 61； everybody is_62 a hurry. Last Monday was 63 worse than usual. MHurry up, Dick!” father shouted 64 he banged on

51、the bathroom dooLTve got a train to catch!" "I'm shaving.H Dick answered. Hril be out in a _65_J "Breakfast's ready.n mother called 66 the kitchen. 67 she got no reply, she came upstairs to see 68 was going on. "Where's David?* she asked. HIs he still 69 bed?” She kno

52、cked at his bedroom door 70 ,"You'd better 71 up.n she called. "It's a quarter to eight. Your breakfast's getting cold!” "I don't feel 72 any breakfast.n David mumbled. "FH have another five minutes sleep 73 ,“Mother was 74 to go into his room and drag him out of

53、bed 75 the doorbellran a. She 76downstairs to openthe door. 77was the postman. HGoodmorning, Mrs.Grawford/1 he said78 ,"t's a lovely day, isn't it?" "You 79think so if youlived here, “mother answered. " 80_Mondays this place is like amadhouse.H61. A. asleepB. sleepyC. sle

54、epingD. slept62. A. forB. aC. inD. to63. A. moreB. veryC. evenD. too64. A. asB. soC. sinceD. for65. A. timeB. minuteC. whileD. hour66. A. toB. fromC. forD. of67. A. IfB. As ifC. AsD. Though68. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it69. A. inB. onC. toD. at70. A. loudlyB. aloudC. loudD. loudness71. A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. get72. A. loveB. likeC. to loveD. to like73. A. tooB. eitherC. besidesD. instead74. A. soonB.aboutC. onceD. already75. A. whileB. asC. sinceD. when76. A. cameB. wentC. hurriedD. walked77. A. HeB