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1、 Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either
2、 because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, what _ I do? Zhao Pei 3a Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can / cant. 明確明確must, have to, can, cant的用法:的用法: must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上的需要;強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上的需要; have to強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上的需要。的需要。can可以;可以;cant不可以。不可以。2. 先通讀全文,理解短文大意。先通讀全文,理解短文大意。 理解每句話的意思,根
3、據(jù)語境確定用哪一個(gè)理解每句話的意思,根據(jù)語境確定用哪一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 尋找句子中有標(biāo)志性的單詞。如看到尋找句子中有標(biāo)志性的單詞。如看到or,either等詞,可知本句應(yīng)是否定句。等詞,可知本句應(yīng)是否定句。5. 最后,再通讀一遍短文,看有沒有錯(cuò)誤或不最后,再通讀一遍短文,看有沒有錯(cuò)誤或不通順的地方。通順的地方。Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _
4、wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, what _ I do? Zhao Pei have toCanhave tomustCheck the answers.mustcantcantmustcan1. Is
5、Zhao Pei happy? Why or why not?2. When does she have to get up every morning?3. Can she play with her friends after school? Why?No, she isnt. Because she has many rules in her family.She has to get up at six oclock.No, she cant. Because she has to do her homework. 4. Can she watch TV on school night
6、s?5. What does she have to do on weekends?6. Does she have any fun?No, she cant.She has to learn to play the piano.No, she doesnt.Can you list the rules of Zhao Peis family?1. Get up at 6 oclock.2. Wear a school uniform, keep my hair short.3. Cant play with friends after school.4. Cant watch TV afte
7、r school.5. Do homework after school.6. Learn the piano. Things I have to doThings I cant doI cant go out on school nights. I must do the homework first after school.I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the uniform at school.I have to keep my hair short. I cant see friends on s
8、chool days. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English. I cant be noisy or eat in class.Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them. 1. 先對(duì)先對(duì)3b中自己所寫的在校及在家的規(guī)則進(jìn)行整理,將在家里的中自己所寫的在校及在家的規(guī)則進(jìn)行整理,將在家里的規(guī)則及在學(xué)校里的規(guī)則分別放在一起。規(guī)則及在學(xué)校里的規(guī)則分別放在一起。2. 先將在家里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫的文字,再將在學(xué)校里的規(guī)則先
9、將在家里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫的文字,再將在學(xué)校里的規(guī)則寫成一段連貫文字,表明自己對(duì)這些規(guī)則的感受。寫成一段連貫文字,表明自己對(duì)這些規(guī)則的感受。3. 注意開頭可寫注意開頭可寫“Can you help me? ”來表明自己求助的目的。并來表明自己求助的目的。并注意寫清自己求助的原因。注意寫清自己求助的原因。4. 按書信的寫作格式,寫好開頭及結(jié)尾。并再將整個(gè)信件再通讀按書信的寫作格式,寫好開頭及結(jié)尾。并再將整個(gè)信件再通讀一遍一遍。Dear Dr. Know,_Li YanCan you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in m
10、y life. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I
11、 cant be noisy or eat in class. What can I do?One possible versionDear Dr. know, There are too many rules in my life!At home, I have to help my mom and dad do the dishes every day. And I have to clean my room on Saturdays. I cant go out with my friends on weekends. At school, we cant eat in class. W
12、e have to wear a school uniform. And we cant be noisy in the hallways.How can I relax with so many rules? What should I do?Ken Li1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m.
13、every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I cant _. I _ him because I dont want the cat to get me! My grandpa _ with me, but I think its best to _.listen toisnt stri
14、ctbe noisy arrive late follow the rulesMy names Timmy the Mouse. I must get up, 6:30go to the kitchen arrive late, get upgrandpa, be noisystrict with, followlisten to, get me2 Use can/cant, have to/must and dont to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule. arrive late/ clas
15、s _2. listen/ teacher_ _Dont arrive late for class. We cant arrive late for class. We must/ have to listen to our teachers at school.3. be noisy/ library_ _4. speak English/ English class_ _5. eat/ dining hall _We must/can speak English in the English class.We cant be noisy in the library. Dont be n
16、oisy in the library.We must/can eat in the dining hall. 1. wear uniforms, at school _2. clean my room, every Sunday _We must wear uniforms at school.I must clean my room every Sunday.Make more sentences.3. go to a movie, on school nights _4. leave dirty dishes, after dinner? _ _5. drive, before, eig
17、hteen _I cant leave dirty dishes in the kitchen after dinner.Dont go to a movie on school nights.You cant drive before youre eighteen. keep + 名詞名詞/代詞代詞 + 形容詞形容詞 意為意為“保持處于保持處于狀態(tài)狀態(tài)” We must keep our classroom clean every day. 我們必須每天保持教室我們必須每天保持教室干凈。干凈。 How can you keep the fruit fresh?你是怎樣保持水果新鮮的?你是怎樣保持水果新鮮的?2. learn 學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)會(huì) (1) learn + 事物事物 Ms. Wu helps me to learn English on weekends.吳老師周末幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。吳老師周末幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。1. 我不開心因?yàn)橛刑嗟囊?guī)則。我不開心因?yàn)橛刑嗟囊?guī)則。 Im not _ because therere _ _ rules.2. 在學(xué)校里我們必須保持頭發(fā)很短。在學(xué)校里我們必須保持頭發(fā)很短。 We _ _ our hair _ at school. 3. 放學(xué)后,我不能看電視或打籃球。放學(xué)后,我不能看電視或打籃球。 I _ watch TV _ pla
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