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1、全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?lèi) AB 級(jí)課堂筆記 :補(bǔ)全短文第 2 講 3例題解析:補(bǔ)全短文第4650題,每題2分,共10分 閱讀下面的短文,文章中有 5 處空白,文章后面有 6 組文字,請(qǐng) 根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇 5 組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù) 文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。 來(lái)源:考試大Why Would They Falsely Confess?Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people , it just doesn't se
2、em logical But it is logical , say experts , if you understand what Call happen in a police interrogation審訊 room Under the right conditions , people's minds are susceptible 易受影響的 to influence , and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings盤(pán)問(wèn)is enormous . -46"Thepressure is import
3、ant to understand because otherwise it's impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn't doThe answer is :to put an end to anuncomfortable situation that will continue until he doesconfess "Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laborat
4、ory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn't do. (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the "alt"'key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility Redlich'S findings cle
5、arly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess : 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48)Of the 1 5 一 to 1 6 一 year-olds ,72 percent signed confessions,as did 78percent of the 1 2-to 13 一 year olds . 來(lái)源:考試大"There'S no question that yo
6、ung people are more at risk ,"says Saul Kassin , Professor at Williams College,who hasdone similar studies with similar results .(49)Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire"interrogation"in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation-not hours of aggressive questioning-and
7、 still,most participants falsely confessed .Because of the stress of a police interrogation,theyconclude ,suspects can become convinced that falsely(50)confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation答案及解析:來(lái)源:考試大1 文章標(biāo)題分析: Why Would They Falsely Confess?Why on earth would an innocent person false
8、ly confess to committing a crime? To most people,it just doesn't seemlogical But it is logical ,say experts ,if you understand what call happen in a police interrogation審訊 room 2被選項(xiàng)分析:來(lái)源:考試大思路:表意簡(jiǎn)單的可能是干擾項(xiàng);表意復(fù)雜的往往是答案; 有關(guān)系的被選項(xiàng)通常出答案;來(lái)源:考試大 代詞,定冠詞結(jié)構(gòu)是解題線索;來(lái)源:考試大 邏輯連詞,副詞是解題線索;來(lái)源:考試大 與文章主題一致可能是答案; 特殊句子
9、:轉(zhuǎn)折句,事實(shí)舉例句,總結(jié)句,觀點(diǎn)句等特殊句可能 是答案。A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t"alt''key,because doing so would crash thesystems 細(xì)節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)的細(xì)節(jié)信息,因此可 能是答案。 B"In some ways ,"says Kassin ,"false confession becomes arational decision "
10、 觀點(diǎn)句。與文章開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)意一致,而且在回應(yīng)文 章中心,所以可能是答案C"It's a little like somebody's working on them with a dental 牙齒的 drill , "says Franklin Zimring ,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley觀點(diǎn)句。D"But adults are highly vulnerable too" 引語(yǔ)。暗示前文中應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)涉及到成年人的句子。 E How could an
11、innocent person admit to doing something he didn't do? 該句與文章主題 / 中心一致,因此可能 是答案F Redlich also found that the younger the participant, themore likely a false confession觀點(diǎn)句:前面可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)有關(guān)Redlich 的發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的句子。 Word是學(xué)生和職場(chǎng)人士最常用的一款辦公軟件之一,99.99% 的人知道它,但其實(shí),這個(gè)軟件背后,還有一大批隱藏技能你不知道。掌握他們,你將開(kāi)啟新世界的大門(mén)。Tab+Enter,在編過(guò)號(hào)以后,會(huì)自動(dòng)編號(hào)段落Ctrl + D 調(diào)出字體欄,配合 Tab+Enter 全鍵盤(pán)操作吧Ctrl + L 左對(duì)齊, Ctrl + R 右對(duì)齊, Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找,Ctrl + H 替換。然后關(guān)于替換,里面又大有學(xué)問(wèn)!有時(shí)候Word文檔中有許多多余的空行需要?jiǎng)h除,這個(gè)時(shí)候我們可以完全可以用查找替換來(lái)輕松解決。翻開(kāi) 編輯菜單中的 替換對(duì)話框,把光標(biāo)定
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