最新八年級英語上冊語法填空專項練習(xí)綜合

1、最新八年級英語上冊語法填空專項練習(xí)綜合一、八年級英語上冊語法填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析） 1閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多 限填 3 個單詞）。Did you watch that popular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful 微微一笑很傾城 last summer vacation? Yang Yang, 26, plays important role in it. He plays a handsome and smartcollege student who is good at （ play） computer

2、 games. Many people think Yang isthe right person the role. First, Yang has good looks and a nice smile. Second, helikes to swim and play computer games, just like the role. it doesn't mean he is not good at acting.Yang always says, "I like to compete with （ I） . "Now, Yang is one of t

3、he （ famous ） actors in China. People like to call him "Little Fresh Meat". At the end of the year 2015, Yang （ win） "The Most Influential （有影響力的） TV Actor"He worked with many stars, as Zheng Shuang, Deng Chao and Liu Yifei. They all thinkhe tries his best in everything. "If

4、 he feels his acting is not good enough, he will ask to try it again.He can't be （ serious） ,"Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear （左耳 , saidin a talk show.【答案】 an； playing ； for ； also；But ；myself ； most famous ； won ； such； more serious【解析】 【分析】大意：本文講述楊陽的一些個人基本情況，他長得帥，喜歡游泳和玩電 子游戲，在

5、2015 年末贏得了最有影響力的電視演員。（ 1）句意： 26 歲的楊陽在里面扮演了一個很重要的角色。此處泛指一個角色，且important 以元音音素開頭，用 an，故填 an。（ 2）句意：他扮演里一個英俊聰明擅長玩電子游戲的大學(xué)生。play 玩，動詞， be good atdoing sth ，擅長做某事，故填 playing 。（3）句意：很多人認(rèn)為陽是符合這個角色的最佳人選。引出要介紹的人，用for ，對于，介詞，符合題意，故填 for 。（4）句意：像他扮演的角色一樣，他也喜歡游泳和玩電子游戲。分析句子，可知句子完 整，缺少狀語， also 也，副詞，作狀語，符合題意，故填also

6、。（5）句意：但是這不意味著他不擅長表演。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but ，但是，位于句首首字母大寫，故填 But。（ 6）句意：陽總是說， “我喜歡和我自己比賽。 ”主語和賓語是同一人，賓語用反身代 詞， I 我，其反身代詞用 myself ，我自己，符合題意，故填 myself 。（ 7）句意：現(xiàn)在，陽是中國最著名的演員之一。one of+the+ 形容詞最高級 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示 之一， famous 著名的，形容詞，這是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，其比較級只需在其前加 most 的構(gòu)成， most famous 最著名的，符合題意，故填 most famous 。（ 8）句意：在 2015 年末，陽贏

7、得了最有影響力的電視演員。描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一 般過去時， win 贏得，動詞，其過去式是 won ，故填 won。（ 9）句意：他和許多明星一起工作，例如張爽，鄧超和劉亦菲。用于舉例，且結(jié)合as，可知用 such as，例如，介詞短語，符合題意，故填such。（ 10）句意：他不能更嚴(yán)肅了。此處表示他最嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真，用否定詞+比較級表示最高級，serious 嚴(yán)肅的，其比較級是 more serious ，符合題意，故填 more serious 。【點評】考查語法填空。首先理解文章大意，答題的過程中，注意考慮句型、語法、搭 配、語境等因素，最后得出正確的答案。2語法填空Students t

8、hese days often have a lot of （ worry ） . Sometimes they have problemswith their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this? Some people believe the （ bad） thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, teenager fromLondon, agrees. "Problems are normal in life," says L

9、aura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse."Laura once lost her wallet and she （ be） afraid to tell her parents about it. Sheworried for days and didn't know to solve the problem. She even walked three miles toschool eac

10、h day because she didn't have （ some） money. She just kept thinking,"I tell my parents, they'll be angry!" （final）, she talked to her parents andthey were really （understand ） . They got her a new wallet and asked her to be morecareful. "I will always remember to share my prob

11、lems in the future!" Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes （him ）.【答案】 worries ； worst ； a； was； how ； any； If ； Finally； understanding ； himself 【解析】 【分析】主要講了當(dāng)我們遇到問題時應(yīng)該學(xué)會和他人交流。（ 1）句意：現(xiàn)在的學(xué)生經(jīng)常有許多擔(dān)心。a lot of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， worry 的復(fù)數(shù)是worries ，故填 worries 。（ 2）句意：一些人認(rèn)為最糟糕的事情是無所事事。t

12、he+ 最高級， bad 的最高級是 worst ，故填 worst 。（ 3）句意： Laura Mills 一個來自倫敦的青少年，同意。 teenager 是單數(shù)，以輔音音素 開頭，所以用 a，故填 a。（ 4）句意：她害怕告訴她的父母關(guān)于它。時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是she，所以用 was，故填 was。（5）句意：她擔(dān)心了幾天，并且不知道怎樣解決這個問題。根據(jù)句意可知是不知道怎樣 解決，所以用 how ，故填 how 。（ 6）句意：因為她沒有錢。句子是否定句，所以用any，故填 any。（7）句意：如果我告訴我的父母，他們將是生氣的。根據(jù)句意可知前句表示假設(shè)，即如 果，所以用 if ，

13、故填 If。（ 8）句意：最后，她和她的父母交流。根據(jù)句意可知是最后finally ，故填 Finally 。（ 9）句意：他們真地是善解意義的。 be+形容詞， understand 的形容詞是 understanding ， 故填 understanding 。（10）句意：她爸爸說他有時自己也犯粗心的錯誤。根據(jù)句意可知是爸爸自己也犯錯誤， 所以用 him 的反身代詞 himself ，故填 himself ?！军c評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。3閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格

14、處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。（每空不多于 3 個單詞）The Internet is very important in our life. But do you know about （ it ） history ？The Internet can't work without computers. Enid invented （發(fā)明） the （ one）computer in 1946. But it was large and heavy. It was as large as room. In the 1960s, the（ scientist ） s

15、tarted to study the Internet. At that time, only the army （軍隊） could use it （ save） , send and receive information .In the 1970s, the Internet came offices, banks, hospitals and so on. Computers were still very expensive the Internet was difficult to use. people couldn't use it at that time. In

16、the 1990s, scientistsmade it into use and it soon （ become ） popular. Today it is easy to get onlineand millions of people use the Internet in China every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among people. The Internet is becoming one of the （ important ） parts ofpeople's life.The Inter

17、net really makes our life happy, easy and colorful.【答案】 its；first；a；scientists；to save；into；and；Most；became；most important 【解析】 【分析】主要講了因特網(wǎng)的歷史。（ 1）句意：但是你知道它的歷史嗎？history 是名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代詞修飾， it的形容詞性物主代詞是 its ，故填 its。（ 2）句意： Enid 在 1964 年發(fā)明了第一個計算機(jī)。 the+ 序數(shù)詞， one 的序數(shù)詞是 first ，故 填 first 。（ 3）句意：它和一個房子那樣大。

18、 room 是單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故填 a。（ 4 ）句意：科學(xué)家們開始研究因特網(wǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知是多個科學(xué)家，所以用復(fù)數(shù) scientists ，故填 scientists。（ 5）句意：僅僅軍隊可以用它保存、發(fā)送和接受信息。use sth. to do sth. 用 做某事，故填 to save 。（ 6）句意：因特網(wǎng)進(jìn)入辦公室 .銀行和醫(yī)院等等。 come into 進(jìn)入，故填 into。 （7）句意：計算機(jī)仍然是非常昂貴的，并且因特網(wǎng)是難用的。根據(jù)句意可知表示順承， 所以用 and ，故填 and。（ 8）句意：在那時大部分人不能用它。most people 大部分人，故填

19、Most 。（ 9）句意：它很快變得受歡迎。 made 是過去式，所以 become 也用過去式 became，故填 became。（ 10 ）句意：因特網(wǎng)正在成為人們生活中最重要的部分。one of+the+ 形容詞最高級 +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，最 之一， important 的最高級是 the most important ，故填 most important 。 【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文 章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。4閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Tryin

20、g to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have healthy lifestyle,there is no （ good） way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthylifestyle.When others do the same （ activity ） as us, we can encourage each other to keepdoing. If get your family to be interested in doing e

21、xercise and eating （healthy ） , you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try （ eat） more at home.Don't think food as some kinds of entertainment （娛樂）

22、 . We may often meet ourfriends for lunch. In fact, there are many other things you can do with friends. How about （ meet ） friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, the activity doesn't have to focus （集中） on food. The food is less important than the fun activ

23、ity.Looking after your health should not be boring. （ start ） now.【答案】 A； better ；activities ； you； healthily ；to eat ； of ； meeting ； but ； Start【解析】 【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了如何擁有一個健康的生活方式。（ 1） 句意：為了擁有一個健康的生活方式。根據(jù)lifestyle 為首次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞， healthy為輔音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故答案為 a。（ 2） 句意：沒有比鼓勵全家擁有健康的生活方式更好的辦法了。根據(jù)比較連詞than 可

24、知，此處應(yīng)用 good 的比較級 better 。故答案為 better 。（ 3） 句意：當(dāng)別人跟我們做一樣的活動的時候，我們可以互相鼓勵堅持做。根據(jù)activity不止一個可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) activities 。故答案為 activities 。（ 4） 句意：如果你讓你的家人對做運動感興趣并吃得健康。根據(jù)your family ，可知應(yīng)該是你 you 。故答案為 you。（ 5） 句意：如果你讓你的家人對做運動感興趣并吃得健康。副詞修飾動詞，healthy 的副詞形式為 healthily 。故答案為 healthily 。（6）句意：嘗試不同的事物，嘗試更多地在家吃。固定搭

25、配try to do sth.嘗試去做某事。故答案為 to eat 。（7）句意：不要把事物認(rèn)為是某種娛樂。固定搭配think of 認(rèn)為是。故答案為 of。（ 8）句意：跟朋友因為足球賽而不是因為午餐見面怎么樣？介詞about 后接動詞 ing 形式。故答案為 meeting 。（9）句意：你依然可以吃，但活動不要都集中于食物。前句和后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞 but ，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為 but 。（10 ） 句意：現(xiàn)在開始吧。祈使句，表呼吁，因此用動詞原形，句首首字母大寫，故答案 為 Start 。【點評】考查語法填空。答題時首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章仔細(xì) 斟酌答案，注意考

26、慮句型、時態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。5語法填空Yesterday our school had a big show. We had great talent show. In that show, therewere many wonderful （ performer ） from different classes, and even some teachers.Most of the students （ think ） the best act was Eliza. She could play the piano themost beautifully. was the fun

27、niest? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and hislovely dog sang the （ song） together so that everyone couldn't stop laughing. Doyou want （ know ） the most creative one? It must be Vera. She （ play） theguitar upside down.The （ popular ） acts were the math teachers in the show. They had m

28、any kinds ofinstruments （樂器） and they were the loudest all. However, there was also a terribleshow. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere.All in all, I think it was fun to watch the shows you don't take them too seriously.And they also give students a good way to show their talents.【答

29、案】 a； performers ； thought ；Who；song（ s）； to know ； played ； most popular ；of；if【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學(xué)校的才藝秀。（ 1） 句意：昨天我們舉辦了一場很棒的才藝秀。根據(jù)show，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面要用冠詞 a/an ，且 great 為輔音音素開頭，因此用 a。故答案為 a。（ 2） 句意：在那場秀里，有很多來自不同班級的表演者，甚至使一些老師。根據(jù)someteachers 可知，應(yīng)是表演者， performer ；many 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為 performers 。（3）句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生

30、認(rèn)為，最好的表演是Eliza 的。根據(jù) be 動詞 was 可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。動詞 think 的一般過去式為 thought 。故答案為 thought 。（ 4 ） 句意：誰是最有趣的？根據(jù)下文Of course Steve was. 可知，問的是人，用代詞who。故答案為 Who 。（ 5）句意：你可以看到他和他可愛的狗一起唱歌。定冠詞the 后，既可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)也可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為 song（ s）。（ 6）句意：你想不想知道最有創(chuàng)意的那一個？固定搭配，want to do sth. 想要做某事，因此用不定式 to know ，故答案為 to know 。（ 7）句

31、意：她顛倒來彈吉他。根據(jù)前文可知，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞paly 的一般過去式為 played 。故答案為 palyed 。（ 8）句意：最受歡迎的是數(shù)學(xué)老師們。定冠詞the 后接形容詞的最高級，形容詞 popular的最高級為 most popular ，故答案為 most popular 。（9）句意：他們有很多種樂器，而且他們是所有人中最大聲的。固定搭配，the+ 形容詞+of all ，所有之中最 ，故答案為 of 。（10）句意：總的來說，如果你別太當(dāng)真的話，我認(rèn)為看這場秀是很有趣的。if ，如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故答案為 if。【點評】考查語法填空。注意分析句子成分、時態(tài)和固

32、定搭配等語法，填寫單詞的正確形 式。6閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Do you like watching TV? What kind of TV shows do you like （ well ）? A lot ofyoung people like watching games because they are interesting. I like talk shows. I canalways learn a lot from the programs. Last Sunday evening I got to know a great m

33、an on TV. Here's a photo of the great man. Let me tell you something him.His name is Eckat Loewe. He is 42 years old. He comes from Hamburg, Germany. He is the （ young） of the twins. He used to be a worker, a coach and a soldier. But he really liked to be a teacher. Ten years ago, he went to Gua

34、ngxi and （ become ） a volunteerteacher in the countryside. Today, he is still there.Many （ family ） there don't have money for their children to go to school. SoLoewe （ teach ） them for free. He uses new way to teach students. Loewenever uses textbooks in class. He does not like to tell students

35、 how （ do） things. Hejust ask, "What do you want to do?" The children love Loewe very much. They like to play with （ he） and even climb up his back.【答案】 best； But ； about ； younger； became；families ； teaches； a； to do ； him 【解析】 【分析】主要講了上周日晚上作者通過電視上了解了一位偉人Eckat Loewe ，并且介紹了一些情況。（1）句意：你最喜歡哪

36、種電視節(jié)目？ like.best ，最喜歡 ，故填 best。（ 2）句意：但是我喜歡脫口秀。根據(jù)A lot of young people like watching games because theyare interesting. 可知許多年輕人喜歡看游戲節(jié)目，而這里說的是脫口秀，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所 以用 but ，故填 But。（ 3）句意：讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于他的事情。tell sb. sth. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事的一些事情，故填 about 。（ 4）句意：他是雙胞胎中較年輕的一個。the+ 比較級 +of+the+two+ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示兩者中較 的一個，用

37、 young 比較級 younger ，故填 younger。（5）句意：他去廣西并且成為一名鄉(xiāng)村支教老師。went ，去，一般過去時， and 前后時態(tài)一致，所以 become 用過去式 became ，故填 became。（6）句意：那里的許多家庭沒有錢給孩子們上學(xué)。many ，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， family 復(fù)數(shù)是 families ，故填 families 。（ 7）句意：所以 Loewe 免費教他們。根據(jù) don't have 可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是 he，所以 teach 用單三 teaches，故填 teaches。（ 8）句意：他用一種新的方式來教學(xué)生。way

38、，方式，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，要加冠詞a/an ，new 以輔音音素開頭，所以用 a，故填 a。（9）句意：他不喜歡告訴學(xué)生怎樣做事情。how to do sth. 怎樣做某事，故填 to do 。（ 10 ）句意：他們喜歡和他玩。 with 是介詞，所以后面用賓格， he 的賓格是 him ，故填 him?！军c評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文 章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式（最多限填三個單詞）填空。Tom was

39、 twelve years old. His, Jenny, was two years youngerhim. One daytheir mother wanted them （ clean） the house. Because they did very（ good ） , their mothera delicious cake for them and said to Tom. “Tom,c ut thecaketwo pieces, and give one to your sister. Don't forget that you must do like abrothe

40、r. “”L ikea brother? ”To m asked. “ doesa brother do it? ”“ Hea lways（give） the big piece to the other person,” answeredmother.“Oh, I see, ” said Tom. He thought about ita minute, then he took the cake to his sisterand said to her,“ Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be a good sister.【答

41、案】 sister； than ； to clean ；well ； bought ； into ； How； gives； his； for【解析】 【分析】本文敘述了湯姆和他的妹妹之間的小故事。（1）句意：他的妹妹珍妮比他小兩歲。Jenny 是女孩，根據(jù)句意可知 Jenny 比 Tom 小兩歲，所以 Jenny 是妹妹 sister 。 younger 是比較級，所以用比較級標(biāo)志詞than ，比，故答案是 sister，than 。（ 2）句意：有一天，他們的母親要他們清掃房子。want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配，故答案是 to clean 。（3）句意：因為他們做的很好

42、。副詞修飾實義動詞，do 是實義動詞，用副詞修飾動詞，good，形容詞，其副詞是 well ，故答案是 well。（4）句意：他們的媽媽給他們買了一塊美味的蛋糕。根據(jù)全文可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，所 以用 buy 的過去式 bought ，故答案是 bought 。（5）句意：湯姆，把蛋糕切成兩塊，給妹妹一塊。o. 把切成，故答案是into。（6）句意：一個哥哥會怎樣做呢？根據(jù)前文like a brother 像哥哥一樣，可知表示方式，所以用 how ，故答案是 How。（7）句意：他總是把大的那個給別的人。主語是he，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以 give 用單三式gives，故答案是 gi

43、ves。（8）句意：他媽媽回答。 mother ，名詞，前面用形容詞修物主代詞修飾，這里指 Tom 的 媽媽，所以用形容詞修物主代詞 his他的，故答案是 his。（9）句意；他想了大約一分鐘。 for+時間段，故答案是 for。 【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然 后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。8閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式（每空不多于 兩個單詞）。It's not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the ba

44、nks of the Seine. They love the city's old buildings, （ especial） Notre Dame Cathedral（巴黎圣母院） .Unluckily, that view （go） since April 16th, 2019.On April 16, a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. The fire （ shock） Parisians. People came together to the church, （

45、 sing） songs and praying （祈禱） for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. "Notre Dame, notonly to Catholics, to all Parisians means a lot," wrote by author, "It's a symbolof French culture and history." That's people felt sad. The church itself, after all, is

46、atreasure. It was built in 1163 and after Notre Dame, churches in Europe were built ( tall ) and looked more beautiful. Though Notre Dame had a long history and many (treasure ), Victor Hugo, a writer, made the church truly famous. His novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame , presented the building to u

47、s. He wrote the book to remind people it, with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.【答案】【解析】especially； has gone； shocked； singing； but ； an； why ； taller ；treasures； of 【分析】主要講了被大火燒掉的巴黎圣母院。（ 1）句意：他們喜歡這個城市古老的建筑物，尤其是巴黎圣母院。尤其是用especially，故填 especially。（ 2）句意：不幸運的是，那個景色自

48、從2019 年 4 月 16 日就已經(jīng)消失了。 since 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，句子是主句，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時， 結(jié)構(gòu)是 have/has+動詞過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)view ，所以用 has， go 的過去分詞是 gone，故填 has gone。（ 3）句意：這場大火震驚了巴黎人。時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用過去式shocked，故填shocked。（ 4）句意：人們一起來到教堂，唱歌和為救火的數(shù)百名消防戰(zhàn)士祈禱。and 連接并列成分， praying 是 ing，所以 sing 也用 ing，即 singing，故填 singing。（ 5）句意： “巴黎圣母

49、院，不僅僅對天主教徒，而且對巴黎人意義重大?！?not only.but（also）.不僅 而且 ，故填 but。（6）句意：由一名作家所寫 “它是法國文化和歷史的象征。 ” author是可數(shù)名詞，以元音音 素開頭，所以用 an，故填 an。（ 7）句意：那是人們?yōu)槭裁锤械奖瘋脑颉hat's why+句子，表示那是為什么 的原因，故填 why 。（ 8）句意：歐洲的教堂被建立的更高和看起來更漂亮。and 表并列，前后單詞用法一致，more beautiful ，比較級，所以 tall 也用比較級 taller ，故填 taller 。（ 9）句意：盡管巴黎圣母院有長的歷史和許多

50、珠寶。many 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， treasure的復(fù)數(shù)是 treasures ，故填 treasures 。（ 10）句意：他寫這本書使他們想起它。 remind sb. of sth. ，使某人想起 ，故填 of。 【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然 后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）9根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。COnce upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. T

51、he boy was good-looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror （鏡子） for the first time and they saw what they looked like.The boy was very happy and he said to his sister,“ How handsome I am! I look much nicer thanyou! ”The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push （

52、推） . “ Go away! ” she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,“ You mustalways BE good as well as LOOK good.”Then to the girl he said, “ My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are

53、not as good- looking as your brother. ”（1）Once upon a time a man had .A. a bad-looking boyB. a good-looking girlC. two good-looking childrenD. a boy and a girl（2）The boy was happy because he .A. found a mirrorB. knew he looked as nice as his sisterC. was handsomeD . and his sister were good-looking（

54、3）The girl gave the boy a hard push because .A. she was strongerB . what her brother said was wrongC. her father loved herD . she was not happy with her brother（4）Father told the girl that .A. it was important to be good-lookingB. it was a good thing not to be good-lookingC. if she did her best to h

55、elp people, she would enjoy people's loveD. she was as good-looking as her brother（5）What can we learn from this story?A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.B. To be good-looking is very important.C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to peopl

56、e.D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful. 【答案】 （ 1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C5)A解析】 【分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段 He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. 可知他有倆孩子，男孩英俊女孩丑陋，故選D。How hand細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 The boy was very happy and he said to his sister,am! I loo

57、k much nicer than you! 可知男孩”因為自己長得比女孩好看而感到高興，故選。 細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段 The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push 可知女孩不喜歡男孩說的話，故選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段 My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you 可知父親鼓勵女孩多幫助別人，就會得到別人的愛。故選 C 推理判斷。通過父親的話可知對別人好比長得好看更重要。故選A?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文 章中尋找答案。10閱讀理解Calabash brothers （葫蘆娃兄弟） live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They are all very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the other six brothers 'elder brother. He is powerful. His body can