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1、Unit 10 Is there a post office near here? Section B 3a-4A: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?B: Yes, there is.A: Where is it?B: Its across from Hangzhouwan Middle School.A: Thanks a lot.B: Youre welcome.Are there any restaurants near here?Yes, there are. There are two restaurants near here. O
2、ne is on Xiaoan Road.The other is on Jingyuan Street.Are there any supermarkets near here?Yes, there are. There are two restaurants near here. One is near the market.The other is near the kingdergarden. 1.Where do you like? 2.What is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why? 3.How do you get th
3、ere from your home?3b. Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.I live in a very nice neighborhood. There is a big park across the street from my house. It is my favourite place in the neighborhood because it is relaxing and quiet . It takes me only five minut
4、es to walk there every morning. I like to exercise there. There is also a big supermarket near the park. The supermart is between a flower shop and a bookstore. There is a coffee shop next to the bookstore, too.Grammar focus 1. where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 where是特殊疑問詞是特殊疑問詞, 含有含有“哪里哪里, 某地某地”的意思。的意思。 一般用來詢
5、問地點。一般用來詢問地點。where 引導(dǎo)疑問句時引導(dǎo)疑問句時, 主謂主謂 要求倒裝要求倒裝, 且助動詞必須與后面的主語保持一致。且助動詞必須與后面的主語保持一致。 Wheres the park ? Its on Center Street. Where are the books ? They are on the desk. Where do you live ? I live in Changsha. Where does he live ? He lives in Mexico City. 例如:例如: Where is he? He is in the classroom. 他在哪
6、里?他在教室里。他在哪里?他在教室里。 Where is he from? He is from England. 他來自于哪里?他來自于英國。他來自于哪里?他來自于英國。 某地有某物。There is + a/an + n. + 介詞短語.1 有2 某物3 在某地 (介詞短語)There are + (some) + n.-s + 介詞短語. 在桌子下有一本書。在桌子下有一本書。 在書櫥里有一些書。在書櫥里有一些書。 在地上有一個籃球。在地上有一個籃球。 在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。 在門的后邊有一個書包。在門的后邊有一個書包。 在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。在小汽車的前邊有一些
7、小孩。There is a book under the table (desk). some booksThere are in the bookcase. a basketballThere is on the floor. some basketballsThere are near the chair. a backpackThere is behind the door. some kidsThere are in from of the car.2. 某地沒有某物。There isnt + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語.1 沒有2 某物 3 在某地 (介詞短語)There
8、 arent + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語. 在梳妝臺上沒有手表. 在抽屜里沒有(一些)字典. 在附近沒有郵局. 在超市的對面沒有飯館. 在第六條大街上沒有銀行. 在我們學(xué)校沒有外國學(xué)生.There isnt a watch on the dresser.There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.There isnt a bank on t
9、he Sixth Avenue.There arent any foreign students in our school.3. 某地有某物嗎?Is there + a/an + n. +介詞短語介詞短語?1 有2 某物 3 在某地嗎 (介詞短語)Are there + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語介詞短語?回答:回答:Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent 在圖書館旁邊有一個投幣電話嗎? 在第五條大街上有一家超市嗎? 在你家附近有賓館嗎? 在賓館對面有銀行嗎? 在郵局后邊有飯館嗎? 在你家有兄弟姐妹嗎?Is there a pay phone
10、 next to the library?Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?Is there a hotel near your home?Is there a bank across from the hotel?Is there a restaurant behind the post office?Are there any brothers and sisters in your family?. 籃子里籃子里有有一一個蘋果,四個雞蛋和一些沙拉。個蘋果,四個雞蛋和一些沙拉。There is an apple, four eggs and so
11、me salad in the basket.2. 籃子里籃子里有有四個雞蛋四個雞蛋,一個蘋果和一些沙拉。,一個蘋果和一些沙拉。3. 籃子里籃子里有有一一些沙拉,一個蘋果和四個雞蛋。些沙拉,一個蘋果和四個雞蛋。There are four eggs, an apple and some salad in the basket.There is some salad , an apple and four eggsin the basket.There be 句型的句型的臨近原則臨近原則:由離:由離be動詞動詞最最近的主語近的主語決定用決定用is 或或are。 There _ a pen nea
12、r the ruler.2. There _ 2 books on the table.3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.4. There _ 2 books and a pen on the table. is are is areThere are some books in the desk.There arent any books in the desk.Are there any books in the desk ?Yes, there are. No, there arent . Asking for directions.
13、 1.請問請問, 去車站怎么走?去車站怎么走? 2. 請問請問, 去警察局怎么走?去警察局怎么走? 3. 請問請問, 去動物園我該走哪條路?去動物園我該走哪條路?Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me the way to the station? Excuse me. Which is the way to the police station? Excuse me. Which way shall I take to the zoo? 4.4.勞駕勞駕, ,最近的郵局在哪兒?最近的郵局在哪兒?5.5.請問請問, ,你能幫我找到那家水果店嗎?你能幫我找到那家水果店
14、嗎?6.6.勞駕勞駕, ,往第十四中學(xué)怎么走?往第十四中學(xué)怎么走?Excuse me. Could/Can you help me find the fruit shop? Excuse me. How can I get to No.14 Middle School? Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office? 7.勞駕勞駕, ,附近有醫(yī)院嗎?附近有醫(yī)院嗎?8.勞駕勞駕, ,去書店怎么走?去書店怎么走?Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop? = Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get
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