梅花品種群檢索表2

1、For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use蚈表1梅花Prunusmume品種群分類檢索表(2008)芅 Table 1 Key for classify ing cultivar groups ofm eiPru nu smume(Sieb. ) Sieb. etZucc. (2008)肂1.具典型的梅枝、梅葉，小枝綠色或具明顯之綠的底色；開(kāi)典型梅花，散發(fā)典型梅 香;一般不具膨大的花被絲托；果熟時(shí)黃色，莀 有異香 W ith typical twigs and leaves, twigsgreen or

2、with green ground colour; flowers typicalwith realme-i flower fragra nee, mostly hypa n-螈 thium not swolle n; ripe fruits yellow, with special fragra nee蚆 2.枝不天然扭曲 Branches and twigs notnaturally contorted螄3.枝直上或斜出 Branches and twigs upright or slantingly upright莂 4.枝內(nèi)新生木質(zhì)部綠白色；萼多 絳紫色 New xylem in si

3、de of twigs gree ni shwhite, calyxmostly reddish purple袈5.花單瓣,呈紅、粉、白等單色(淡黃、復(fù)色、紫色在外)肆Flowers sin gle, red, pink, white, etc. (except lightyellow, mult-i coloured andpurple)節(jié)，,1單瓣品種群江梅品種群，如-江梅.等品種(圖版，1)(陳俊愉,1962a, 1962b賺Single Flowered Group (P. mume-Simpliciflora.),as-Jia ngMei.(Plate, 1), etc羈5.花單瓣至

4、重瓣，呈各種單色或復(fù)色Single-flowered to double-flowered,variously coloured6.樹(shù)只開(kāi)單色花 Only one coloured flowers on the tree7.花復(fù)瓣至重瓣；萼多絳紫 Flowers sem-i double to double; calyx reddishpurple袀8.花瓣呈或深或淺之粉紅色 F.l petals pin k-red肇，,2.宮粉品種群如-小宮粉.等品種（圖版,2）（陳俊愉，1962b）蚄Pink DoubleGroup （P. mume.falphandiiRehd.）,as-XiaoGo

5、ngfen .（Plate, 2）, etc莂8.花瓣呈白色Petalswhite蠆,3玉蝶品種群如-素白臺(tái)閣.等品種（圖版，3）（陳俊愉，1962b）肇Albo-plenaGroup （P. mumevar.alboplenaBailey）,as-SubaiTaige.（Plate, 3）, etC.肅7.花單瓣至重瓣，萼綠色或絳紫Single, sem-i double to double flowered,calyx gree n or red-purple膄9.萼綠色;花白色 Calyx green; fls. white螂，,4綠萼品種群如-小綠萼.等品種（圖版，4）（陳俊愉，196

6、2b）腿Green CalyxGroup （P. mumevar.viridicalyxMakino）,as-Xiao L?e.（Plate, 4）, etc.蒆9.萼絳紫或純綠色；花淡黃色 Calyx red-purple or pure green; fls.lightyellow薂,5黃香品種群如-曹王黃香.等品種（圖版，5）（陳俊愉，1962b,1996）蒁FlavescensGroup （P. mumevar.flavescensMakino）,as-CaoWa ngHua ngxia ng.（Plate, 5）, etc.芇6.一樹(shù)開(kāi)具斑點(diǎn)、條紋之二色花（有的花單色）One tre

7、ewith b-i coloured（spots or speckels） fls. （some one coloured）袇,6.跳枝品種群（灑金品種群）如-晚跳枝.等品種（圖版，6）（陳俊愉，1996）VersicolorGroup （P.mume.f versicolorT.Y. Chen etH.H. Lu）,as-Wa nTiaozhi.(Plate, 6), etc芀4.枝內(nèi)新生木質(zhì)部淡暗紫色；花紫紅,單瓣至重瓣;萼醬紫色莇 New xylem in side of twigs pale dull purplish; fls. purple red, sin gle to doub

8、le; calyx dark purple羋,7朱砂品種群如-水朱砂.等品種(圖版，7)(陳俊愉，1962b)螁Cinn abarPurpleGrou(P. mumevar.purpureaMaki no), as-ShuiZhusha.(Plate, 7), etc芃3.枝自然下垂或斜垂Branches and twigs naturally pendant or slantinglypendant蕆 ,8垂枝品種群如-粉皮垂枝.等品種(圖版,8)(陳俊愉，1996)莄PendulousGroup (P. mumevar. pendula Sieb.),as-Fe npiChuizhi.(P

9、late, 8), etc蒃 2.枝天然扭曲 Branches and twigs naturally contorted肁,9龍游品種群如-龍游.等品種(圖版,9)(陳俊愉，1962a)薇TortuosaGroup(P.mumevar. tortuosa T.Y. Chen etH.H. Lu),as-L on gYou.(Plate, 9), etc螅1.枝、葉、花、果均似梅而又不全典型，如花不香或微異香，果熟時(shí)黃色或紫紅， 多具膨大的花被絲托膅 Bran ches and twigs, leaves, fls. and frs. similar tomei but not typica,

10、l such as fls. not so fragra nt, ripe frs. yellow or purple-red and fls.袀 mostlywith hypa nthium swolle n蚇10.枝、葉似梅；花被絲托腫大；果成熟時(shí)黃色膆Bran ches, twigs and lvs. similar tome;i hypa nthium swolle n; ripe frs.yellow蚃,10杏梅品種群如-燕杏.等品種(圖版,10)(陳俊愉,1996)蕿ApricotMeiGroup (P. mumevar. bungoMakino),as-YanXi ng.mei(

11、Plate, 10), etc薇Branches, twigs and Ivs. purple-red all year round; hypanthuimslightly swolle n; ripe frs. purple-red蒞,11美人品種群如-美人.梅等品種（圖版，11）（陳俊愉,1989)Meire nGroup(P.blireia naA ntr?),as-Meire n. mei(Plate, 11), etc僅供個(gè)人用于學(xué)習(xí)、研究；不得用于商業(yè)用途For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur f u r den pers?nlichen fu r StudiescFong, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l ' e tude et la recherche uniquementa des fins personnelles; pasa des fins com