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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 本文由orange葉子s貢獻(xiàn) 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)常考詞組 of詞組 accuseof指控,控告 近義詞組:chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about be ashamed of以 為羞恥 assure sb. of sth. 向保證, 使確信 get the better of打敗, 勝過 (=defeat sb.) on behalf of以名義 (=as the representative of) take advantage of利用(=make the best of, ma

2、ke use of, profit from) be capable of 能夠, 有能的 be capable of being +過去分詞 是能夠被的 deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物 dispose of處理掉 近義詞組:get rid of in terms of按照, 根據(jù), 在方面 近義詞組:with regard to be aware of意識(shí)到,知道 近義詞組:be conscious of in view of考慮到(=considering) in the view of 按的意思 be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防 in charge of負(fù)責(zé)(某事

3、) (=responsible for) in the charge of 由管 take charge of負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧) 近義詞組:be / become responsible for convince sb. of使某人確信 近義詞組:persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做 at the expense of在損害情況下,以為犧牲 in favour of 贊成 in ignorance of 不知道 be ignorant of 對(duì)不了解,不知道 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告訴 be innocent of 無罪的,無辜的 in the int

4、erests of 符合的利益 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be of the opinion 持有的看法 to 詞組 amount to總計(jì), 等于 近義詞組:to be equal to apply to 與有關(guān);適用 attach(to) 縛, 系 ,結(jié) attend to注意,照顧 attend on(upon) 侍候,照料 近義詞組:wait upon, look after, take care of adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于 近義詞組:adjust oneself to) be accustomed to習(xí)慣于 近義詞組:be in the h

5、abit of, be used to in addition to除外(還有) 近義詞組:as well as, besides, other than adhere to粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循 近義詞組:abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in attributeto把.歸因于., 認(rèn)為.是.的結(jié)果 contribute to 有助于 be entitled to有權(quán),有資格 exposeto使暴露于, 使受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) be indifferent to對(duì)漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎 be inferior

6、to比差 be superior to比好 oweto 把歸于 stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持 subjectto使受.到 be subject (adj.) to 易受到的 submitto 提交 take a fancy to喜歡 近義詞組:become fond of yield to 對(duì)屈服,投降,讓步,順從 in 詞組 believe in相信,依賴,信仰 近義詞組:have faith in;have trust in delight in喜歡, 取樂 take (a) delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)

7、in any case無論如何 近義詞組:at any rate at any price at any cost in case萬一(=for fear that); in case of如果發(fā)生萬一(=in the event of) in the case of 至于, 就而言 in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句) in excess of超過(=more than) participate in參加(=take part in) in the red 虧損,負(fù)債,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再虧損 in search of 尋找 in honor o

8、f 為了表示敬意 in memory of 為紀(jì)念. in hopes of為期待. in pursuit of 為追求. in behalf of為的利益 in favor of 為贊成 in support of 為支持 specialize in 專門研究, 專攻 in step 步伐一致 out of step 步伐不齊 with 詞組 comply with遵守, 依從 (考察該詞組與abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法) 近義詞組:act in accordance with (a demand, order, rule etc.) in ac

9、cordance with依照,根據(jù) 近義詞組:in agreement with be acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of); be acquainted with熟悉 do away with除去,廢除,取消 近義詞組:get rid of; abolish do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓 be in sympathy with 贊同,同情 keep company with和要好 be in touch with 與有接觸, 有聯(lián)系 be out of touch with 與沒有聯(lián)系或接觸 cope with應(yīng)付, 處

10、理 近義詞組:deal with with ease容易, 不費(fèi)力( = easily) be fed up with 厭煩, 膩了 be identified with 被視為與等同 keep pace with 跟齊步前進(jìn) part with舍棄,賣掉(=give up, sell) for詞組 allow for考慮到, 估計(jì)到 近義詞組:take into consideration; take into account answer for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé) 近義詞組:undertake responsibility for; be liable for; take charge for hav

11、e an ear for對(duì).有鑒賞力 近義詞組:have keen recognition of exchangefor 以交換 on 詞組 on ones own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) 自行負(fù)責(zé) =at ones own risk 3) 依靠自己 =by oneself on account 賒賬 on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不(置于句首,要求主謂倒裝) act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng) act as 扮演 act for 代理 from 詞組 arise from由引起(=be caused by) de

12、mand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西 deviate from 偏離, 不按辦 be distinct from與截然不同 近義詞組:be different from 其他動(dòng)介詞組,重在辨析 abide by忠于;遵守 近義詞組:be faithful to apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng) apply for申請(qǐng) apply to 適用. arrive on 到達(dá) arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方); of account 有.重要性. takeinto account把考慮進(jìn)去 acc

13、ount for解釋, 說明. on account of由于,因?yàn)? (=because of) adapt(for) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 have an advantage over 勝過 have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 begin with 以開始 to begin with 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ)) (=first of all) by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí);

14、 give birth to 出生 blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上 in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) comparewith 把與比較 compareto 把比作 complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告; complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨 complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); comp

15、liment (恭維) beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無可爭(zhēng)議 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中 distinguish between辨別 distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開 behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代 behind time遲到, 晚點(diǎn) for the time being暫時(shí) as a whole就整體而論(=in general) on the whole大體上說(=generally, for the most part) against ones will 違心地, 違背意愿地 at will 隨心所欲 with a will 有決心

16、地 chargefor 因索取(費(fèi)用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有 in contrast to/with 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下 under control (被)控制住 out of control無法控制 at ones convenience在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) be convenient to for 對(duì)方便 correspond to 與相符合,相當(dāng)于 correspond with 符合,一致 at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of 以為代價(jià) on credit賒購(gòu); with credit以優(yōu)異成績(jī) t

17、o ones credit使某人感到光榮 do sb. credit 使感到光榮 on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中 in decline 下降 on the increase 在增加 to ones delight 令某人感到高興 to ones regret 遺憾 to ones sorrow悲痛 to ones relief 安心 to ones distress 苦惱 to ones shame羞愧 to ones surprise 驚奇 to ones astonishment 驚奇 with ease輕松地(=easily) at (ones) ease自在,不拘束

18、 go into effect 生效 近義詞組: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) enter for報(bào)名參加 enter into開始(談話, 談判等) except for (=apart from) 除以外 (an) exception to 的例外 with the exception of除去., 除以外(=except, apart from) keep an eye on照看,監(jiān)視(=keep a watch on) in the eyes of in ones eyes在某人看來, 在某人眼里 近義詞組

19、= in the judgment of keep faith with 對(duì)守信用 lose faith in 對(duì)失去信心 find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,對(duì)吹毛求疵 fear for為擔(dān)心 for fear of以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about) feel like想要(=have a desire for) head for (=move towards) 向方向前進(jìn) hear of (=know about) 聽人說起, 聽說過 interfere in干涉 interfere with打攪,干擾 be liable to易于.的,應(yīng)受(罰) (=be subject to) be liable f

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