河南省中考英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話常用句型專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練(附真題及答案)

1、歸納總結(jié)功能相同的句型:打電話：This is誰(shuí)誰(shuí)speaking。我是誰(shuí)誰(shuí)。May I speak to Mr. Li?我可以和李先牛講話嗎？(我找李先生？)Speaking.對(duì)，我就是?；蛘?This is 誰(shuí)誰(shuí) speaking.(對(duì)，我是誰(shuí)誰(shuí)。)Who's that (speaking)你是誰(shuí)？?或者 Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking. 我是 Tom。Is Sue James in?休詹姆斯在嗎？I'm sorry, he's not in (right now.) He is not here now.(對(duì)不起，

2、他出去了。)Can I take a message for you?我能給你帶個(gè)口信嗎？Hold on，please !請(qǐng)稍等一下(怎么了？What 'up ? /What's the matter ?What s wrong ?)感謝類(lèi)：Tha nks!Thank you!Thank you very much!答謝類(lèi)：You are welcome.不必謝.Not at all.不用謝.道歉類(lèi)：Sorry.I am sorry for what I said/did建議類(lèi)：You had better doWhat about doing ?How about doing

3、 ?Why not do？同義句 why don 'you do-?Let ' s do OK ?Would you like some?Shall we do ?支持贊同上面建議答語(yǔ)：That's a good idea . That sou nds good好主意，棒極了同意許可類(lèi)：OK.Certai nly.Of courseI agree with you.不同意類(lèi)：I am afraid not.Sorry, I don ' t think so. 此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持I really

4、can' t agree with you.祝愿祝賀類(lèi)Have a good (ni ce) time! Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Con gratulati ons to you!3.熟記問(wèn)”字句型問(wèn)天氣：Whaf s the weather liketoday? How is the weather today?問(wèn)時(shí)間：Whaf s the time?What time is it?問(wèn)職業(yè)：Whaf syour father?What' s your father job? sWhat does your father do?問(wèn)價(jià)格：Whaf

5、 s tie price of the book?How much is the book?問(wèn)年齡：How old are you? What' s your age?問(wèn)住址：where do you live? What' s your address?問(wèn)姓名：Whaf s your name?Can you tell me your n ame?問(wèn)愛(ài)好：Whaf s your hobby?Which do you prefer?同義句 Which do you like better?Which do you like best?問(wèn)看法感受：What do you thin

6、k of the film?How do you like the film?問(wèn)數(shù)量：How many?（可數(shù)東西）How much?（不可數(shù)東西）問(wèn)人口：Whaf s the population ofChina? How many people are there in Chi na?問(wèn)路：Can you tell me the way to -地點(diǎn)?How can I get to 地點(diǎn)-?Which is the way to the station? 此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持問(wèn)尺寸：What size do you wan

7、t?What size do you n eed?問(wèn)日期：What s the date today?問(wèn)距離：How far is it?How far is your school from here?問(wèn)星期：What day is it today?問(wèn)高度：How tall are you?What' s ycrJheight?問(wèn)寬度：How wide is the river?問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度：How long is the bridge?問(wèn)體重：What s your weight?How heavy is it?問(wèn)電話：Can I know your teleph one nu mbe

8、r?What' s your teleph one nu mber?購(gòu)物：1. Ca n I help you ? -Yes ,please.2. What color do you want ?What sizes do you want ?How many do you want3. How much is it ?4. Can I try it o n ? May I try it o n ? -Of course. Sure , you can.5.1' take it.問(wèn)路：1. Excuse me? es?2. Can you tell me how to get

9、to ?Could you please tell me how to3. Where is 4. How far is it ?5. How long does it take?6. How can I get to 7. Go straight Go dow n . Turn rightleft8. Can I ride a bike there ?天氣：1. Which seas on do you like best?2. I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.（準(zhǔn)備、計(jì)劃要做的）假期，周末活動(dòng)：（還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，一般將來(lái)時(shí)）1. What are you go

10、ing to do on weekend ? where are you going on vacation?2. I am going to .此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持3. When will you leave ?When are you going?4. How will you get there?談?wù)撘恍┌l(fā)生在過(guò)去的事（例如過(guò)去的旅游經(jīng)歷、購(gòu)物經(jīng)歷、看電影經(jīng)歷What did you do yesterday /there ?Where did you go last ni ght ?Who did you go with

11、?How did you go there?How long did you stay there ?Where did you buy it/them ?Is it far from here ?-How far is it ?Where have you bee n ?-1 have bee n to +地點(diǎn)。How long have you bee n like this ?-for tow days.What do you think of the movie/book?-It is won derful.談?wù)搶⒁プ龅囊恍┦虑?（例如準(zhǔn)備去旅游、去度假、去購(gòu)物、去探親等）What

12、are you going to do ?-1 have no idea. What about you?Where are you going ?How will you go/get there ?Who will you go with ?Whe n will you leave?/Whe n are you going?How long will you stay there?Whe n and where shall we meet?Wish you have a good time/trip.When will it start? -who will give the talk?（

13、一）看病A : Good morning.B : Good morning. What' s wrong with you?A : I don ' t feelryewell.B : How long have you been like this?Have you taken your temperature?No, I haven ' t.B : Can I take your temperature?-OK.A : Is it serious?B : Nothing serious.A : What should I do the n?B : You should

14、 take some medic ine and drink much water.A : How ofte n should I take this medic ine?three times a day and youbetteriso© n.A : Thank you。此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持B : You are welcome.(三) 購(gòu)物A : Good morning. Can I help you?B : Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you

15、 show me some ?A : What size do you need?/What color do you like?B : Size 38.A : How about those ones?B : I don ' t like this coldDo you have any other colors?A : Yes. How about this one?B : It looks n ice. Can I try them( it)o n?A : Sure.B : Where is it made?A : It ' s made in Japan. It 

16、9; s very comfortable.B : How much are they(is it)?A : 100 yua n.B : It ' s too expensive. I can ' HaVfoyiout.got a cheaper one?B : OK. I ' II take it. Here is the money.(四) 問(wèn)路A : Excuse me. Where is the n earest post office, please?B : Sorry, I don ' t know. You ' d better ask t

17、he pcnlioemrsthere. He may know.A : Thank you all the same.B : Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?C : Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. It ' s between the city library and the hospital. You can' t miss it.A : How far is it from here?C : It '

18、 s about 30 minutes ' walk. Youtake a betterA : Which bus do I n eed?C : I thi nk you n eed a nu mber 16 bus. The bus will take you there.A : Thank you very much.C : You' re welcome.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話常用句子What should (ca n) I do?- Practice more, you will be better.Would you like to go with me?-Yes, I '

19、 love to.What' your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is En glish.What' the matter ?What s wrong ?I have a cold I have a headache.Whe n was it inven ted? Who inven ted it?此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持How was (is) the weather there? Did you take photos?What does he/she look

20、 like? /what'shis/her appeara nee?What does he/she do? /whats his/her job?What do you usually do in your free time?-1 usually read books in my free time.(五) 約定A : What are you going to do n ext Sun day?B : Nothing much (Nothing special).A : Shall we go to the park and play football?B : Good idea

21、.A : How can we get there?B : By bike.A : Where shall we meet?B : How about meeti ng at the gate of our school?A : When shall we meet?B : At 8:30.A : Why not meet a little earlier? Let' s make it half past seven.B : OK.A : See you the n.B : See you.(六) 詢(xún)問(wèn)病情A : Good mor ning. Xiao Xue!B : Good mo

22、rning. Lin Li n!A : I don ' t see Zhou Tao todD®. you know where he is?B : Y es. He is in hospital.A : What' s wrong with him?B : Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.A : What happe ned to him the n?B : One of his teeth i

23、s broke n. The doctor took it out.A : I ' m sorry to hear thdHe always eats a lot of sweets.B : Yes. But he won e'tthem any more.A : How is Zhou Tao feeling now?B : I don ' t know. Let ' s visit him after school. OK?A : OK!聊天A : Hello! Nice to meet youB : Nice to meet you, too此文檔部分內(nèi)容

24、來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持A : What bad weather, isn' t it?B : Yes, but I think the sun will come out later onA : May I ask you some questions?B : Certainly.A : Where are you from?B : I ' m from A : You' re from Australia, aren ' t you?B : Yes. How did you guess?A : The way y

25、ou speak. Whe n were you bor n?B : I was born on August 8 ,1988A : Where were you born?B : I was born in a small village n ear London.A : Why did you come to Chi na?B : Because my pare nts wan ted to work in Chi na.A : How do you like China?B : I like it very much.A : What do you like about Chi na?B

26、 : The people and the food.A : How is your Chin ese?B : My Chinese is just so-so. I ' m trymg best to study my Chinese well.A : That' s greGood luck with your Chinese.(八)就餐Waiter : Good morni ng ,madamA and B : Good morning.W : A table for two ?A : Y es. Can we sit at the table by the win do

27、wW : OK. This way, please. Here is the menu.A : Thank you.W : May I take your order now?A : Yes, We' ll have chicken with potatoesbeef、rice and vegetable soup.W : That' s what you ordered, please take your tir(After the meal)A : Excuse me, Could we have some tea, pleaseW : certainly. Would y

28、ou like somethi ng else?A : No. that ' sCQuld we have the bill?W : Of course. Sir.A : Here is the mon ey.W : Thank you. Welcome you here again.此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持（九）做客H-Han MeiT-Tw insL-LilyH : Would you like a drink?T: Yes, please.H : I ' ll get you some tea.T: Can we

29、 do anything to help?H : No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.T: Thank you.L : Well. I think it ' s time for us to leave now?H : Oh, do you have to?L : Yes, I ' m afraid Ho.' s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.H : Don' t leave anything beh ind.L :

30、 Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for hav ing us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.H : I ' m happy you dicBye!（十）交通事故A : Excuse me. What has happe ned?B : A car hit an electric pole.A : When did it happe n?B : About ten minu tes ago.A : Has anyone called the police?B : Yes, but the po

31、lice haven ' t come.A : Is anyone hurt?B : Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.A : Has he gone to the hospital?B : No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.七、試題精選（1）Doctor: Good morni ng . Whatourtrsyble?Woman: I don ' t feel very well.D:1.?W: Yes,

32、I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say“ Ah”.W: AahhD: 2.?W: Ever since last ni ght.D: Did your sleep well?此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I see. 3. .W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

33、W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.Do I have to stay at home?D: Yes. You 'd better stay at home for two or three days.W: 4. ?D: No. I don 't think it is serious. But you really needa good rest and take this medicine.W: 5. ?D: Three times a day.W: OK. Thank you.(2)A: 1.?B: Th

34、ey are talking about yesterday 's football match.A: Oh, I watched it on TV . Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn't you watch it?B: 2. . I did my homework and forgot the time. When Iturned on the TV, it had finished already.A: 3. ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.B: 4. ?A:

35、 Sure. You b'etdter finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember, “5.(3)B: That 's a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven't much time left. Imy homework.A: 1. ?B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.A: Don 't worry. 2 .B: It 's very kind of you

36、. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A: With pleasure. 3. .B: Thanks. 4. , is Miss Gao at the teachers' office?A: Oh, no. She 's out at the moment.B: 5.? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.A: I think she is at the library. She told me s

37、he wanted to borrow some books.B: I have to wait for her. 此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持(4)Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?Lucy: Sorry, I haven't. You may ask Me._im_e_i_._1.Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?Meimei: Yes. 2. .Dick: Thank you. I'

38、;ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. ?Meimei: Yes, I 'd love 4to._. ?Dick: About seven o' clock.Meimei: I 'll try to be there on timeu,tb5.Dick: It doesn't matter. Work must come first.(5)(Sue=S Ken=K)S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?K: 1., I don't

39、 have a car right nowS: Oh, that 's too bad! I want tto gthoe Central Hospital.K: Why? 2?S: No, I 'm all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.K: I see. 3. ?S: I 've already got some flowers from my mother's garden.K: Well, well. 4. .S:

40、 But, what a pity! I can't see Linda now. No car and no driver.K: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5. .S: Really? That's great. It's very kind of you, Ken.K: It 's my pleasure.(6)(Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M)Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please ca

41、ll me Robert. . 1. .Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is my card.M: Thank you. And 2. .Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?M: 3 . , although a little tiring.Z: Then let 's get your things and go to the hotel now.M: Oh, thank you. 4. ?Z: It 

42、9;s about thirty minutes ' drive. By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening.M: It 's very kind of you.5. ?此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持Z: Six thirty. I'll pick you up at six o' clock.M: OK. See you then.Z: Bye.(7)(Robert=R Jack=J)J: Hello, Rob

43、ert. Are you free on Saturday morning?R: Yes. 1.?J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?R: Sure. 2. ?J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.R: 3. ! Let's go to cheer for our team.J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.R: So the match will be exci

44、ting. 4. ?J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?R: Of course. 5. .J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. LetR: All right. See you then.(8)A: Morning! What can I do for you?B: We'd like to make a itpr for a weekend holiday, please.A: There are many

45、travel paths. 1. ?B: We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.A: It 's really worth visiting.2. ?B: We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?A: The Holi day Hone is very good. What's more important, 3. B: We don 't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what

46、we 'll do.A: 4. ?B: OK. I 'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by credit card?A: 5. . Enjoy your weekend.B: Thank you.(9)A: Hi, Bruce. Good news for you.B: 1. ?A: You won the first prize in the English competition.B: Wow! I 'm so glad to hethaar t.

47、2.?A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize. 此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除 本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持B: What about you?A: 3., too. I thi nk I was lucky this time.B: So great! Con gratulati ons!A: It ' s a great day for us tocLyt ' s go out and relax ourselves,

48、 shall we?B: Good idea. But 4.?A: To the park, OK?B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.A: 5.(10)A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday after noon. What was wrong?B. 1.A: Sorry to hear that. 2.?B. Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel wea

49、k.A: 3.?B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor' s yesterday after noon. The doctor gave me some medic inasked me to stay in bed for a few days.A: 4.?B: Because I ' m afraid I ' ll miss more lessons and I' ll be left behind.A: Don ' t worry. Take care of yourself. 5.B: Thank you.(11

50、)A: Hello, Mary. 1. ?B. Fine, tha nk you, Lucy.A: Mary, 2.B. It ' s so kind of you to say that.A: Where did you buy the skirt?B: 3.?A: In Han gzhou? Well, Han gzhou is a very beautiful city. 4.?B: Last mon th.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No, 5.A: En gla nd?B: Yes, on bus in ess.(12)(R

51、ob=RMom=M)R: Hi, Mom. I ' m home!M: 1.? It ' s almost 5:00.此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持s house.R: Sorry. I was at Sam'M: 2.?R: Listening to music. Sam has a lot of great CDs. You should hear some of them.M: Maybe I 'll do that sometime later.R: 3. ?M: Now? I 'm busy

52、 cooking.R: It doesn 't matter. Sam let me borrow some of them. See?M: Sam let you borrow some of them? 4. .R: I only borrowed 15 CDs. Sam has more than 200.M: That 's a lot of CDs.5. .R: He does. He spends his mom's money, too.(13)(Paul=P Jack=J)P: Hi, Jack!J: Hi!P: 1. ?J: No, I missed

53、it. By the time I got there, It had already finished.P: 2. ! It was a great football match.J: 3. ?P: Wow. It was a big score. We beat them 5 3.J: Really? That's amazing! 4. ?P: Yeah. And I 've never seen such an excitaintcghmbefore! After 60 minutes, the American team was winning 3 2.J: Then

54、 what happened?P: 5. .J: Great.(14)(Zhu Lei=Z Mei Ya=M)Z: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?M: 1. . Who is that?Z: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala for 2005?M: 2. ?Z: I haven 't either. But it's said this is a very beautiful dance.M:

55、3. ? Was it given by Tai Lihua only?Z: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved by此文檔部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)告知?jiǎng)h除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持it.M: Why were so many people moved? Was there something special about it?Z: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute ones.M

56、: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.Z: Don 't worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I've got two tickets for their performance in WTheatre tonight. 4. ?M: Sure. How shall we get there?Z: 5. .?It is not far from here.M: OK, I 'll wait for you at home at two. See you l

57、ater. Z: See you.(15)A: What a fine day today! 1. ?B: That sounds like a good idea. 2. ?A: Let 's go to the little Hill.B: Shall we take the bus there?A: 3. . It's not very far.B: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.A:4?B: Let 's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday biturtained.A: Good! I 'm sure they will be happy to.B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?A: 5. .B: T