英語專轉(zhuǎn)本專項練習(xí)動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)及情態(tài)動詞專練100題_第1頁
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1、英語專轉(zhuǎn)本系列六動詞英語動詞專項練習(xí)-時態(tài)、語態(tài)、情態(tài)動詞專練100題及詳析1. 一 May I have a word with Miss Anna?Sorry, she to her friend on the phone.A. is talking B. has talked C. talked D. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find thatshe all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had f

2、orgottenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building.A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed4. 一 Hurry, Mary! You on the phone.Oh, I. Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have come

3、B. will be wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve theproblem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losing D. loses6. 一 What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?I just finished

4、my homework and I to watch TVA. have; am going B. have; was goingC. had; was going D. had; am going7. We dinner at seven o ' clock when CCTV to broadcast news.A. are having; will start B. will be having; startsC. have; will start D. will have had; starts8. 一 Where are Jack and Mike?-They the fur

5、niture you asked for into the house.A. have been carrying B. carriedC. have been carried D. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen off B. have been seen offC. had seen off D. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill,

6、we could see the beautiful scene that before us.A. had spread B. has spreadC. spread D. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief.A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden12. You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.You' re right.A. I don &#

7、39; t expect to see her hereB. I didn ' t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa,for the coldness that had grown between them.A. were to blame B. was to be blamedC. were to be blamed D. was

8、to blame14. 一 What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?Two hours washing the windows and floor.A. were taken B. was spentC. has taken D. will be spent15. I ' m glad you ' ve come, Miss Rose; I you, but you' ve saved me the trouble now.A. am going to call B. was about

9、to call C. had called D. am to call16. Did you tell me that there an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were17. 一 Did you meet the pianist at the station?-No, he by the time I there.A. had left; got B. has left; reachedC. was leaving; got D. left; had got18. I should very much l

10、ike to have gone to that party of theirs, but.A. I ' m not invitedB. I have not been invitedC. I was not invited D. I had not been invited19. How is the boy?-Sorry. He though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. died B. was deadC. had died D. has been dead20. 一 Bob must be wealthy.Yes, he

11、 more in one day than Idoina week.A. is earningB. earns C. had earned D. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework.A. has done B. has been doneC. will be done D. will have been done22. 一 Did you telephone the manager ' s office?Yes, he back before 9 o ' clo

12、ck this morning.A. expects B. is expected C. expected D. was expected23. Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?She said that light faster than sound.A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling24. 一 Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?-I don ' t kn

13、ow exactly, but he all day.A. is writing B. has been writingC. was writing D. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested26. SARS in Hong Kong i

14、n the winter of 2002.A. was broken out B. was broke outC. broke out D. was breaking out27. 一 The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.I he until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC. didn ' t think; was comingD. don ' t think; w ilome28. The couple. I really don' t

15、 know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29. 一 My sister finished school three years ago.-What these years?A. did she do B. has she been doingC. is she doing D. does she do30. 一 the sports meeting is likely to be put off.Yes, it all depe

16、nds on the weather.A. I ' ve been toldB. I ' ve toldC. I was telling D. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple.A. would be rebuilt B. was rebuildingC. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt32. 一 Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village

17、 last summer?- No, it for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was raining B. would be rainingC. had been raining D. have rained33. When and where to build the new school yet.A. have not been decided B. are not decidedC. has not been decided D. has not decided34. This cloth you

18、 bought is cheap, but it well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing35. Here the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has come B. comesC. come D. are coming36. My money. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I' ve none inhand.A. has run out B. is running outC. has be

19、en run out D. is being run out37. Be careful! Don ' t get the orange juice 0shiyo11fo門t.A. isn ' t washed oiB. won ' t be washed outC. won ' t wash outD. isn ' t washing out38. Robert me his address the other day, but I' m afraid I it.A. had given; lost B. has given; have los

20、tC. gave; have lost D. gives; have lost39. Shelly California for Texas in 1996 and there ever since.A. left; worked B. has left; had workedC. left; has worked D. has left; worked40. 一 I thought I asked you to fix the radio.Oh, I ' m sorryother, I it right now.A. am to do B. will doC. was about t

21、o do D. am going to do41. If she doesn ' t tell him the truth now, he' ll simply keep on asking her until she.A. doesB. has doneC. will doD. would do42. He to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn ' t go C. would goD. had gone43. I to come over to

22、 see you last night, but someone called and I couldn' t get away.A. intended B. had intendedC. was intending D. was intended44. - Bob has gone to New York, I hear.-Oh, I wonder when he.A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving45. 一 Look at the black clouds. It soon.-Sure. If only we out.A. is ra

23、ining; didn ' t comeB. is to rain; won ' t startC. will rain; haven ' t startedD. is going to rain; hadnt come46. She to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner got B. had hardly gotC. no sooner got D. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children ' s Library four

24、 branch libraries in different districts. They can receivemore readers than before.A. will set up B. has been set upC. has set up D. set up48. 一 Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?-I think I can when my stomachache completely.A. will disappear B. is disappearingC. disappears D. will have di

25、sappeared49. I don ' t know what decision at the conference, as Mike hasn' t reported to me yet.A. is made B. was madeC. has made D. had made50. 一 Do you smoke?No, I don ' t. It ' s two years since I.A. smoked B. have smokedC. has smoked D. don ' t smoke51. Although the children

26、have many difficulties, they happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept52. The harder you, the greater progress you.A. will study; will make B. study; will makeC. study; make D. will study; make53. Peter is to study medicine when he middle school.A. will finish B. has finishedC. finished D. woul

27、d finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand.A. is felt so cold B. feels so coldC. feels so coldly D. is feeling so coldly55. You me if I am wrong.A. must obey B. don ' t have to obeyC. wouldn ' t have obeyed D. can ' t have obeyed56. 一 May I hand in the composition tomorrow?-No,

28、 you, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening.A. can ' t B. needn ' tC. won ' t D. shouldn ' t57. If you won ' t do as I tell you, you go to the dance.A. won ' tB. shan ' tC. shouldn' t D. mustn ' t58. All the people started early so tha

29、t they there in time.A. got B. was gettingC. could get D. must get59. I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.You her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn ' t seeB. can ' t have seenC. mustn ' t have seen D. couldn ' t see60. When I was at school, I up very late, reading story-boo

30、ks.A. used to stay B. used to stayingC. was used to stay D. am used to staying 61. Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting. You fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn ' tB. mustn ' t C. needn ' t D. can ' t62. My little daughter is coughing worse than ever.She to the hospital

31、yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63. I don ' t know why he is late.-Nor do I. He an accident.A. could have had B. should have hadC. might have had D. must have had64. 一 Where is Jack? I can find hint) anywhere.He his homework upsta

32、irs.A. might have done B. must have doneC. must be doing D. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy more speaking.A. must doB. should doC. would doD. does66. It was possible that I go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should67. She into the thick forest alon

33、e on such a dark night.A. dares not go B. dares not to goC. dare not to go D. doesn ' t dare to go68. 一 Did you listen to the report?-No. We the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attended B. shouldn' t have attendedC. could attended D. could have attended69.

34、I ' ve decided to take the job and I change my mind.A. mustn ' tB. can ' tC. won ' t D. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just listen.A. won ' t B.

35、 wouldn ' t C. might notD. may not72. 一 he use your bike?Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world not speak perfectly but atleast understand.A. would; migh

36、t B. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75. 一 it be Li Ping who broke the glass?一No. It be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; may B. Can; canC. May; must D. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said true and we insisted that he and have a look.A. be; should go B. should be; would goC. was; go D. was;

37、would go77. I ' m sorry I ' m so busy now. I wish I with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD. have gone78. There was plenty of time; she.A. must have hurried B. may have hurriedC. needn ' t have hurried D. would have hurried79. With the help of my father, I finished my homework.Oh, Jim.

38、 You it yourself.A. must have done B. need have doneC. can do D. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might81. The children asked whether they go for a swim.A. were able toB. canC. couldD. may82. When can I come for the dress? I need

39、it the day after tomorrow.It be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. should83. 一 I was late again this morning.-Well, I think you had better early.A. start off B. to start outC. started off D. starting out84. 一 Shall we go swimming or stay at home?一Which do?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D

40、. should you rather 85. 一 Are you going to see the film with us?一I ' m not sure. I go to JohnsonA. mustB. would86. Michael be a policeman, for heA. needn ' tB.can ' t87. 一 Why didn ' t you come to see me?I, but I was too busy yesterday.C. mightD. needs party instead.C. shouldD. might

41、's much too short.C. shouldD. mayA. like to B. should love toC. would like to have D. am going to88. He the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn ' t have attendedB. didn ' t need to attend11B. didn t need attendD. needn t to have attend89. 一 Shall I tell John about it?No, you. I '

42、ve told him already.A. needn ' tB. wouldn ' t C. mustn ' tD. shouldn ' t90. There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.It a comfortable journey.A. can t beB. shouldn t beC. mustn ' t have been D. couldn ' t have been91. Jack, you play with t

43、he knife; you hurt yourself.A. won ' t; can B. tmustn ' t; mayC. shouldn ' t; muDt can ' t; should92. Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, I. My mother is coming to see me.A. mustn ' tB. can ' t C. needn ' tD. won ' t93. After he has his meal, he go to that coffee shop at t

44、he corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she something she wouldregret later.A. had said B. saidC. might say D. might have said95. 一 Could I call you by your first name?Yes, you.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might96. Is John coming by ai

45、r?-He should, but not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How it be that he was late for the important meeting?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must98. You can ' t imagine that a -behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would

46、99. How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part ofthe article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may100. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It be true because there was little snow there.A. may not B. won ' t C. couldn ' t D. mustn ' t答案及解析

47、:1 .A。根據(jù)sorry 一詞可以判斷出 Anna小姐正在給她朋友打電話,故用現(xiàn)在進行時。2 .C。Nancy上大學(xué)時講三門外語,用一般過去時符合題意;從but I am surprised to find.來看, 應(yīng)該是敘述她目前對這三門外語的掌握情況,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。3 .C?!癰y the end of +表將來的時間”通常和將來完成時連用。complete用作及物動詞,此處要用被動語態(tài)。4 .D。You are wanted on the phone.為固定表達;"I am coming."意思是"(我)來啦!",符合上 下文語意。5 .A。從

48、主句的時態(tài)可以判斷出,要解決的問題是目前存在的問題;從quickly 一詞可以看出用進行時態(tài)合適,故選A。6 .C。問句是問過去發(fā)生的事,因此,答語中要用過去時態(tài)才符合邏輯。7.B?!皐ill be doing sth.”為將來進行時,口語中常用此時態(tài)表示將來某時正發(fā)生的事。該題 從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一段時間或很長時間內(nèi)不變的計劃或安排。8 .A?!敖芸撕瓦~克一直在往屋里搬運你要的家具。 ”這句話正是英語中現(xiàn)在完成進行時 常表達的含義。9 .A。學(xué)生為Haley教授送行的事實發(fā)生在他告訴我之前,故而要用過去完成時。10 .C。此處的spread為過去式,作不及物動詞用。11 .D?!癰e h

49、idden”表示躲藏的狀態(tài);選項B時態(tài)錯誤。12.B。"I didn ' texpect to."表示“我原沒有料到",符合題意。1.1。 。從句中的主語是 he,因此A、C不正確;"be to blame”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“應(yīng)該受到責(zé) 備”。1.8。 。問句問的是過去發(fā)生的事,答語也應(yīng)用過去時;"spend time (in) doing sth.(花費時間做某 事)”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。1.9。 。從"but you' ve saved me the trouble now”可以判斷出"我"沒有給&qu

50、ot;你”打電話 ,因 此“was about to call(剛要打電話)”符合題意。16 .A。主從句的時態(tài)通常應(yīng)保持一致。這兒用過去將來時態(tài)符合題意。17 .A?!癰y the time”通常和過去完成時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r連用,其引導(dǎo)的從句通常使用一般過去時或一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)問句,應(yīng)選Ao18 .C?!拔摇北緛矸浅O?yún)⒓铀麄兊耐頃?,可是沒人邀請。談的是過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時符合題意。19 .A。強調(diào)“死”這個動作?熏用die;強調(diào)“死”的狀態(tài)?熏用be dead根據(jù)從句中的時態(tài)來 看,選A合適。20.B。21.B。在時間狀語從句中可以用現(xiàn)在完成時表示將來,強調(diào)從句的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語所表不

51、動作之刖。22.B。"he is expected."意為“人們預(yù)計他”。23.A。表示客觀真理常用一般現(xiàn)在時。1 4.B。表示“一整天都在做某事 (此時該動作還沒有結(jié)束)”要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。25 .D。“request sb.(not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事”是固定結(jié)構(gòu) 根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)使用被動語 態(tài)。26 .C。 break out(爆發(fā))沒有被動語態(tài)。27 .C。在此之前,“我”認為“楊利偉”明天才能到這兒,此題應(yīng)注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移和not.until.句型。28.B。always同進行時態(tài)連用通常表示說話者贊揚、責(zé)備、厭惡等情緒。1.8。 。“這些年她

52、都在做什么 ?”要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時來表示。30 .A。根據(jù)賓語從句中的時態(tài)可以判斷出正確答案,選項B的錯誤在于told后缺間接賓語。31 .C。用過去進行時的被動語態(tài)表示動作的持續(xù)。32 .C。根據(jù)題意及“for four days”,應(yīng)采用過去完成進行時。33 .C。when and where to build the new school 指的是"一件事",故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 ,且 decide 一詞用作及物動詞,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。34 .B。wear well意為"耐用”。某些可以用來表達事物內(nèi)在品質(zhì)或?qū)傩缘膭釉~(如:draw, read, sell,

53、wash, write, open, shut),常用主動形式表示被動含義。35.B。1.8。 。由后文看出,錢還未用完,故用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。37 .C。解析見34。38 .C。39 .C。由于有明確的過去時間(in 1996),故第一空應(yīng)用left;ever since常與完成時態(tài)連用。1.8。 。此處用 will do表示臨時決定要做的事。41 .A。主句用一般將來時,until/ when/ before / unless/if等引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。42 .A。助動詞does/do/did +動詞原形,起加強語氣的作用。1.8。 。had intended/ thought/ planned/ wanted / expected/ hoped to do sth.等常用來表示主語未曾 達到的希望、愿望或打算。44 .C。45 .D。be going to do sth.常見的用法為:表示按計劃或安排打算去做某事 ,表示有跡象表明 要發(fā)生某事,此題是第二

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